Kandy climate — normals and trends

Q: What is the climate of Kandy?

Kandy has a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen Af). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 22.3 °C and it receives 1,622 mm of precipitation per year.

Q: What is the hottest day ever recorded in Kandy?

The hottest day measured in Kandy between 1940 and 2025 was 29 March 1953, reaching 35.2 °C.

Q: What is the coldest day in Kandy?

The coldest day measured in Kandy between 1940 and 2025 was 10 February 1967, at 11.4 °C.

Q: Does it snow in Kandy?

Almost never: Kandy sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Q: Has the climate of Kandy warmed?

Yes: Kandy warmed by +1.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

Q: What is the wettest day in Kandy?

The wettest day measured in Kandy between 1940 and 2025 was 20 December 2014, with 237 mm of rain in 24 hours.

Q: What was the windiest day in Kandy?

The windiest day measured in Kandy between 1940 and 2025 was 3 November 1978, with winds reaching 30.3 km/h.

Q: What is the warmest month in Kandy?

The warmest month in Kandy is May (23.8 °C on average); the coldest is January (20.4 °C).

Q: How much does it rain in Kandy?

Kandy receives on average 1,622 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 224 rainy days.

Q: Is it sunny in Kandy?

Kandy gets on average 10.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,687 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Kandy (Sri Lanka) has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 22.3 °C and it receives 1,622 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is May (23.8 °C on average) and the coldest is January (20.4 °C). Rainfall peaks in November.

Kandy averages 0 frost days, 16 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 224 rainy days per year.

Kandy has warmed by +1.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.16 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 35.2 °C (on 29 March 1953) and the coldest 11.4 °C (on 10 February 1967).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

KandyCentral Province

coords: 7.29°, 80.63°
period: 1940–2025 · 86 yrs

AfTropical rainforestWarmest monthMayColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthNovemberDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

22.3°C

Average daily high

26.3°C

Average daily low

19.3°C

Annual rainfall

1,622mm

Sunshine / day

10.1h

Mean relative humidity

82%

Average peak wind

12.2km/h

Seasonal range

3.4°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

16 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

224 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

29.2 °C

Average feels-like low

21.5 °C

Average peak gust

39.5 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

136 d/yr

Solar radiation

19.0 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.3 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.52 · p = < 0.001

19402025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

35.2 °C

29 March 1953

Coldest day

11.4 °C

10 February 1967

Wettest day

237 mm

20 December 2014

Windiest day

30.3 km/h

3 November 1978

Strongest gust

102.2 km/h

24 November 1978

Hottest feels-like

38.3 °C

3 May 2024

Coldest feels-like

10.1 °C

29 January 1941

Sunniest day

12.4 h

7 June 1948

Year	Hottest day	Coldest day	Annual mean	Rainfall	Hot days
2025	32.0 °C3 October 2025	15.9 °C4 February 2025	22.9 °C	2,176 mm	8
2024	33.7 °C6 May 2024	14.9 °C25 January 2024	23.4 °C	2,053 mm	38
2023	31.8 °C21 August 2023	14.4 °C1 January 2023	23.0 °C	2,501 mm	17
2022	29.2 °C4 May 2022	14.0 °C21 January 2022	22.5 °C	1,864 mm	0
2021	30.2 °C5 April 2021	15.3 °C11 February 2021	22.6 °C	2,044 mm	1
2020	31.1 °C29 March 2020	14.6 °C15 January 2020	23.0 °C	1,529 mm	8
2019	31.2 °C12 July 2019	14.6 °C19 January 2019	22.9 °C	1,620 mm	17
2018	30.0 °C5 April 2018	13.3 °C7 January 2018	22.4 °C	2,047 mm	2
2017	32.1 °C28 April 2017	13.2 °C8 January 2017	22.8 °C	1,576 mm	14
2016	32.7 °C25 April 2016	13.9 °C25 December 2016	23.2 °C	1,241 mm	32
2015	30.5 °C23 June 2015	13.1 °C18 February 2015	22.9 °C	2,183 mm	2
2014	31.2 °C15 April 2014	13.5 °C11 February 2014	22.6 °C	2,356 mm	18
2013	29.7 °C7 April 2013	14.9 °C17 January 2013	22.4 °C	1,828 mm	0
2012	31.9 °C5 October 2012	14.2 °C16 January 2012	22.9 °C	1,712 mm	13
2011	30.3 °C16 May 2011	13.2 °C28 December 2011	22.7 °C	2,337 mm	7
2010	31.3 °C22 March 2010	13.5 °C6 January 2010	22.7 °C	2,197 mm	5
2009	33.2 °C4 May 2009	13.2 °C9 February 2009	22.8 °C	1,533 mm	14
2008	30.1 °C30 September 2008	11.5 °C25 February 2008	22.6 °C	1,878 mm	1
2007	31.5 °C31 March 2007	13.5 °C5 January 2007	22.5 °C	1,636 mm	12
2006	31.4 °C7 August 2006	12.1 °C24 January 2006	22.6 °C	1,772 mm	3
2005	31.8 °C21 May 2005	14.4 °C18 February 2005	22.9 °C	1,247 mm	31
2004	31.4 °C22 March 2004	13.0 °C21 February 2004	22.6 °C	1,496 mm	11
2003	29.8 °C1 June 2003	14.7 °C2 January 2003	22.6 °C	1,391 mm	0
2002	31.1 °C24 September 2002	14.0 °C14 January 2002	22.5 °C	1,657 mm	4
2001	32.7 °C1 April 2001	11.7 °C11 February 2001	22.5 °C	1,369 mm	19
2000	29.7 °C22 May 2000	13.6 °C13 February 2000	22.0 °C	1,577 mm	0
1999	30.4 °C23 September 1999	13.0 °C30 January 1999	22.1 °C	1,507 mm	2
1998	34.5 °C24 April 1998	15.8 °C21 November 1998	23.2 °C	1,368 mm	44
1997	32.9 °C19 March 1997	12.5 °C28 January 1997	22.7 °C	2,068 mm	21
1996	33.1 °C28 March 1996	14.1 °C24 January 1996	22.3 °C	1,783 mm	17
1995	31.2 °C2 April 1995	13.8 °C13 February 1995	22.5 °C	1,374 mm	9
1994	30.1 °C26 March 1994	13.9 °C9 March 1994	22.3 °C	2,035 mm	1
1993	32.6 °C21 April 1993	12.3 °C9 February 1993	22.3 °C	1,803 mm	13
1992	34.3 °C13 April 1992	13.7 °C14 February 1992	22.4 °C	1,374 mm	41
1991	33.9 °C3 May 1991	12.4 °C19 February 1991	22.7 °C	1,173 mm	48
1990	33.0 °C28 April 1990	12.5 °C22 January 1990	22.6 °C	1,509 mm	15
1989	32.4 °C14 April 1989	12.3 °C12 February 1989	22.1 °C	1,439 mm	14
1988	31.9 °C31 March 1988	13.2 °C29 November 1988	22.6 °C	1,410 mm	10
1987	33.4 °C14 April 1987	14.6 °C11 February 1987	22.9 °C	1,645 mm	32
1986	30.4 °C29 May 1986	14.5 °C22 February 1986	22.6 °C	1,245 mm	7
1985	31.9 °C5 May 1985	14.2 °C22 February 1985	22.3 °C	1,560 mm	10
1984	30.3 °C16 May 1984	13.7 °C2 December 1984	22.1 °C	2,002 mm	2
1983	34.8 °C23 April 1983	12.1 °C4 January 1983	23.3 °C	997 mm	70
1982	33.7 °C10 April 1982	13.9 °C17 February 1982	22.7 °C	1,227 mm	48
1981	32.1 °C8 October 1981	13.4 °C8 December 1981	22.5 °C	1,159 mm	28
1980	32.0 °C20 September 1980	14.0 °C28 February 1980	22.7 °C	1,160 mm	30
1979	33.9 °C7 April 1979	15.1 °C12 January 1979	23.0 °C	1,518 mm	64
1978	31.3 °C20 April 1978	14.5 °C18 January 1978	22.2 °C	1,743 mm	8
1977	34.1 °C15 April 1977	13.2 °C30 January 1977	22.3 °C	1,704 mm	20
1976	34.2 °C26 March 1976	13.4 °C3 March 1976	22.4 °C	1,457 mm	67
1975	33.1 °C27 March 1975	12.1 °C9 January 1975	21.9 °C	1,552 mm	10
1974	33.6 °C2 May 1974	12.1 °C16 January 1974	22.1 °C	1,052 mm	24
1973	33.2 °C15 April 1973	14.3 °C17 January 1973	22.6 °C	1,431 mm	41
1972	33.6 °C26 March 1972	13.4 °C9 February 1972	22.4 °C	1,386 mm	22
1971	32.1 °C8 September 1971	13.4 °C1 February 1971	21.8 °C	1,612 mm	5
1970	29.5 °C1 April 1970	14.0 °C3 December 1970	22.1 °C	1,648 mm	0
1969	32.9 °C25 March 1969	14.3 °C13 February 1969	22.4 °C	1,739 mm	18
1968	28.7 °C23 May 1968	12.6 °C14 February 1968	21.7 °C	1,682 mm	0
1967	30.8 °C22 April 1967	11.4 °C10 February 1967	21.9 °C	1,856 mm	9
1966	31.0 °C27 March 1966	13.8 °C2 January 1966	22.2 °C	1,538 mm	8
1965	30.7 °C12 April 1965	15.2 °C10 January 1965	21.6 °C	2,165 mm	4
1964	29.7 °C15 May 1964	14.8 °C19 January 1964	21.8 °C	1,592 mm	0
1963	31.5 °C10 May 1963	13.7 °C17 February 1963	21.9 °C	1,821 mm	3
1962	29.0 °C25 September 1962	13.7 °C2 March 1962	21.7 °C	1,748 mm	0
1961	29.9 °C14 July 1961	13.6 °C27 February 1961	21.9 °C	1,303 mm	0
1960	28.2 °C10 October 1960	14.0 °C28 January 1960	21.6 °C	1,681 mm	0
1959	32.7 °C29 March 1959	14.9 °C25 February 1959	22.5 °C	1,344 mm	46
1958	28.9 °C2 March 1958	15.0 °C22 November 1958	22.0 °C	1,550 mm	0
1957	32.4 °C11 April 1957	13.6 °C10 February 1957	22.0 °C	1,657 mm	21
1956	30.4 °C4 April 1956	11.9 °C22 January 1956	21.3 °C	1,443 mm	4
1955	28.6 °C15 April 1955	13.9 °C19 December 1955	21.2 °C	1,964 mm	0
1954	28.1 °C23 February 1954	14.3 °C6 February 1954	21.4 °C	2,099 mm	0
1953	35.2 °C29 March 1953	14.9 °C30 January 1953	22.8 °C	991 mm	85
1952	34.0 °C30 April 1952	13.9 °C15 January 1952	22.8 °C	798 mm	70
1951	33.4 °C17 May 1951	15.1 °C5 January 1951	22.5 °C	1,339 mm	35
1950	31.4 °C5 March 1950	15.0 °C3 January 1950	22.6 °C	765 mm	31
1949	31.7 °C26 April 1949	14.7 °C24 January 1949	22.3 °C	768 mm	13
1948	29.1 °C31 May 1948	14.4 °C26 February 1948	21.7 °C	1,914 mm	0
1947	29.2 °C5 July 1947	14.9 °C13 February 1947	21.6 °C	1,737 mm	0
1946	29.6 °C28 April 1946	13.5 °C27 January 1946	21.6 °C	1,764 mm	0
1945	33.6 °C9 May 1945	12.4 °C4 January 1945	21.6 °C	1,481 mm	11
1944	28.4 °C30 April 1944	13.0 °C6 February 1944	21.4 °C	2,010 mm	0
1943	29.5 °C5 March 1943	13.4 °C20 January 1943	21.0 °C	1,556 mm	0
1942	27.4 °C21 April 1942	13.2 °C26 January 1942	21.0 °C	1,932 mm	0
1941	31.5 °C2 May 1941	11.6 °C29 January 1941	21.4 °C	1,584 mm	7
1940	28.4 °C8 March 1940	13.9 °C11 January 1940	21.3 °C	1,902 mm	0

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Year

Across the whole year

Average daily high

26.9 °C

+0.6 °C

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

8 d/yr

-8

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Annual rainfall

2176 mm

+554 mm

Month by month

	High	vs. normal	Precipitation	vs. normal
Jan	23.9 °C	0.0 °C	343 mm	+235 mm
Feb	26.7 °C	+1.3 °C	40 mm	-35 mm
Mar	27.5 °C	-0.1 °C	99 mm	+3 mm
Apr	28.2 °C	-0.1 °C	239 mm	+80 mm
May	27.8 °C	0.0 °C	104 mm	-18 mm
Jun	27.5 °C	+0.7 °C	68 mm	-10 mm
Jul	27.3 °C	+0.8 °C	103 mm	+13 mm
Aug	27.7 °C	+1.1 °C	44 mm	-47 mm
Sep	28.2 °C	+1.2 °C	82 mm	-28 mm
Oct	27.6 °C	+1.3 °C	273 mm	+36 mm
Nov	25.3 °C	+0.2 °C	673 mm	+409 mm
Dec	24.9 °C	+0.9 °C	109 mm	-84 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day

32.0 °C

3 Oct 2025

Coldest day

15.9 °C

4 Feb 2025

Wettest day

217.6 mm

27 Nov 2025

Windiest day

26.3 km/h

30 May 2025

Strongest gust

91.4 km/h

29 May 2025

Hottest feels-like

36.2 °C

5 May 2025

Coldest feels-like

16.3 °C

7 Mar 2025

Sunniest day

12.3 h

7 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Kandy?

Kandy has a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen Af). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 22.3 °C and it receives 1,622 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Kandy?

The hottest day measured in Kandy between 1940 and 2025 was 29 March 1953, reaching 35.2 °C.

What is the coldest day in Kandy?

The coldest day measured in Kandy between 1940 and 2025 was 10 February 1967, at 11.4 °C.

Does it snow in Kandy?

Almost never: Kandy sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Kandy warmed?

Yes: Kandy warmed by +1.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Kandy?

The wettest day measured in Kandy between 1940 and 2025 was 20 December 2014, with 237 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Kandy?

The windiest day measured in Kandy between 1940 and 2025 was 3 November 1978, with winds reaching 30.3 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Kandy?

The warmest month in Kandy is May (23.8 °C on average); the coldest is January (20.4 °C).

How much does it rain in Kandy?

Kandy receives on average 1,622 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 224 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Kandy?

Kandy gets on average 10.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,687 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Kandy?

Yes: Kandy has on average 136 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Kandy?

In Kandy, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 38.3 °C on 3 May 2024, and the lowest was 10.1 °C on 29 January 1941.

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