Puttalam climate — normals and trends
Puttalam (Sri Lanka) has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 27.0 °C and it receives 1,290 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is May (28.2 °C on average) and the coldest is January (25.8 °C). Rainfall peaks in November.
Puttalam averages 0 frost days, 84 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 195 rainy days per year.
Puttalam has warmed by +1.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.16 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 34.6 °C (on 10 April 2024) and the coldest 20.1 °C (on 31 January 1999).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
PuttalamNorth Western Province
- coords
- 8.04°, 79.83°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
27.0°C
Average daily high
29.1°C
Average daily low
25.3°C
Annual rainfall
1,290mm
Sunshine / day
10.6h
Mean relative humidity
81%
Average peak wind
22.8km/h
Seasonal range
2.4°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
84 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
195 d/yr
Annual snowfall
0.0 cm
Average feels-like high
33.2 °C
Average feels-like low
28.3 °C
Average peak gust
38.6 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
365 d/yr
Solar radiation
20.1 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+1.4 °C
since 1940
+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.76 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
34.6 °C
10 April 2024
Coldest day
20.1 °C
31 January 1999
Wettest day
154 mm
1 May 2010
Windiest day
51.8 km/h
24 November 1978
Strongest gust
87.1 km/h
24 November 1978
Hottest feels-like
43.0 °C
8 May 1998
Coldest feels-like
19.9 °C
13 February 1956
Sunniest day
12.3 h
31 May 1949
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
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Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 28.9 °C | +0.2 °C | 111 mm | +68 mm |
| Feb | 31.0 °C | +1.1 °C | 25 mm | -3 mm |
| Mar | 31.2 °C | +0.5 °C | 96 mm | +42 mm |
| Apr | 30.6 °C | +0.3 °C | 128 mm | +9 mm |
| May | 30.5 °C | +0.8 °C | 141 mm | -16 mm |
| Jun | 29.6 °C | +0.8 °C | 70 mm | -36 mm |
| Jul | 29.6 °C | +1.2 °C | 31 mm | -29 mm |
| Aug | 29.3 °C | +0.9 °C | 29 mm | -29 mm |
| Sep | 29.9 °C | +1.4 °C | 55 mm | -43 mm |
| Oct | 29.6 °C | +1.1 °C | 348 mm | +131 mm |
| Nov | 28.7 °C | +0.2 °C | 541 mm | +314 mm |
| Dec | 28.8 °C | +0.4 °C | 72 mm | -50 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Puttalam?
Puttalam has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 27.0 °C and it receives 1,290 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Puttalam?
The hottest day measured in Puttalam between 1940 and 2025 was 10 April 2024, reaching 34.6 °C.
What is the coldest day in Puttalam?
The coldest day measured in Puttalam between 1940 and 2025 was 31 January 1999, at 20.1 °C.
Does it snow in Puttalam?
Almost never: Puttalam sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.
Has the climate of Puttalam warmed?
Yes: Puttalam warmed by +1.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Puttalam?
The wettest day measured in Puttalam between 1940 and 2025 was 1 May 2010, with 154 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Puttalam?
The windiest day measured in Puttalam between 1940 and 2025 was 24 November 1978, with winds reaching 51.8 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Puttalam?
The warmest month in Puttalam is May (28.2 °C on average); the coldest is January (25.8 °C).
How much does it rain in Puttalam?
Puttalam receives on average 1,290 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 195 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Puttalam?
Puttalam gets on average 10.6 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,869 hours per year over 1940-2025.
Are there tropical nights in Puttalam?
Yes: Puttalam has on average 365 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Puttalam?
In Puttalam, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 43.0 °C on 8 May 1998, and the lowest was 19.9 °C on 13 February 1956.
Compare Puttalam with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Puttalam