Al-Fāw climate — normals and trends

Al-Fāw (Sudan) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 29.5 °C and it receives 407 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is April (33.3 °C on average) and the coldest is January (26.0 °C). Rainfall peaks in August.

Al-Fāw averages 0 frost days, 347 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 72 rainy days per year.

Al-Fāw has warmed by +3.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.40 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 46.5 °C (on 4 May 2019) and the coldest 10.0 °C (on 25 December 1971).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Al-FāwAl Qaḑārif

coords
14.11°, 34.09°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BWhHot desertWarmest monthAprilColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthAugustDriest monthJanuary

Mean daily temperature

29.5°C

Average daily high

36.5°C

Average daily low

23.9°C

Annual rainfall

407mm

Sunshine / day

11.0h

Mean relative humidity

39%

Average peak wind

17.3km/h

Seasonal range

7.3°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

347 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

72 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

37.3 °C

Average feels-like low

23.1 °C

Average peak gust

35.1 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

321 d/yr

Solar radiation

22.2 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+3.4 °C

since 1940

+0.4 °C per decade · r² = 0.68 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

46.5 °C

4 May 2019

Coldest day

10.0 °C

25 December 1971

Wettest day

178 mm

21 July 2021

Windiest day

43.9 km/h

14 June 1967

Strongest gust

81.4 km/h

14 June 1967

Hottest feels-like

48.4 °C

7 May 1953

Coldest feels-like

5.0 °C

4 January 1992

Sunniest day

12.5 h

17 May 1948

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202545.7 °C3 April 202517.0 °C21 December 202531.7 °C186 mm3620
202446.0 °C12 May 202415.9 °C2 February 202431.3 °C293 mm3490
202345.8 °C13 May 202317.0 °C16 February 202332.4 °C84 mm3650
202246.0 °C3 April 202215.3 °C20 January 202231.0 °C245 mm3500
202145.7 °C1 June 202116.6 °C6 February 202131.5 °C306 mm3570
202045.6 °C14 May 202014.0 °C11 January 202030.8 °C353 mm3520
201946.5 °C4 May 201918.2 °C19 February 201930.9 °C470 mm3580
201846.4 °C4 May 201817.3 °C30 January 201831.0 °C258 mm3620
201745.2 °C11 May 201718.6 °C3 February 201731.8 °C199 mm3650
201645.9 °C12 March 201614.1 °C29 January 201631.6 °C238 mm3590
201545.0 °C16 May 201511.3 °C11 January 201531.6 °C185 mm3610
201443.7 °C17 May 201415.6 °C6 January 201430.4 °C346 mm3590
201344.3 °C18 May 201314.1 °C17 December 201330.6 °C218 mm3530
201244.9 °C18 April 201216.6 °C26 December 201230.4 °C210 mm3610
201144.3 °C7 May 201115.2 °C20 January 201130.3 °C205 mm3570
201044.7 °C28 April 201015.8 °C7 February 201030.4 °C204 mm3550
200945.5 °C20 April 200916.5 °C12 December 200930.6 °C154 mm3650
200843.9 °C24 March 200813.8 °C1 February 200830.0 °C235 mm3580
200745.4 °C20 May 200714.1 °C13 January 200729.6 °C296 mm3490
200645.5 °C1 May 200612.5 °C29 December 200629.6 °C293 mm3570
200545.3 °C14 April 200514.5 °C7 January 200530.1 °C226 mm3550
200445.6 °C11 May 200414.2 °C6 February 200430.0 °C204 mm3550
200345.7 °C6 April 200313.9 °C6 December 200329.9 °C320 mm3520
200245.5 °C25 April 200210.2 °C26 December 200230.1 °C189 mm3470
200145.6 °C15 May 200115.1 °C5 January 200129.7 °C349 mm3530
200045.1 °C22 March 200013.6 °C29 January 200030.0 °C184 mm3550
199943.0 °C13 April 199915.2 °C15 January 199929.8 °C356 mm3510
199846.2 °C25 May 199814.6 °C15 January 199829.7 °C395 mm3460
199744.0 °C14 April 199713.8 °C25 January 199729.8 °C434 mm3580
199643.2 °C2 May 199615.5 °C18 January 199629.6 °C587 mm3640
199544.8 °C22 May 199515.9 °C25 January 199529.9 °C389 mm3600
199445.4 °C30 April 199416.2 °C5 December 199429.8 °C331 mm3590
199344.7 °C3 May 199311.2 °C7 February 199329.9 °C344 mm3430
199245.3 °C14 April 199210.2 °C4 January 199229.0 °C298 mm3320
199144.4 °C20 March 199114.5 °C27 December 199130.2 °C260 mm3540
199044.4 °C22 April 199015.5 °C15 January 199030.7 °C189 mm3560
198944.7 °C1 May 198913.3 °C20 January 198929.1 °C295 mm3370
198844.3 °C30 April 198814.6 °C18 January 198830.0 °C449 mm3570
198745.5 °C7 May 198716.2 °C4 January 198730.5 °C419 mm3640
198643.7 °C24 April 198615.0 °C6 December 198629.7 °C408 mm3610
198543.5 °C17 March 198515.8 °C17 February 198529.1 °C532 mm3560
198444.5 °C23 April 198415.3 °C17 January 198430.4 °C234 mm3640
198345.6 °C4 May 198312.3 °C25 January 198329.6 °C296 mm3440
198245.1 °C2 May 198212.2 °C9 February 198229.2 °C365 mm3550
198145.4 °C29 April 198115.0 °C12 February 198129.9 °C381 mm3590
198045.7 °C23 March 198014.6 °C13 December 198029.7 °C487 mm3570
197946.3 °C20 April 197915.3 °C11 January 197929.8 °C522 mm3630
197843.8 °C12 April 197815.0 °C11 January 197829.3 °C523 mm3480
197744.5 °C17 May 197715.8 °C8 January 197728.9 °C427 mm3500
197643.9 °C15 April 197614.9 °C3 January 197629.7 °C401 mm3590
197544.3 °C15 May 197513.1 °C18 January 197529.0 °C441 mm3330
197444.3 °C19 April 197413.7 °C18 January 197428.8 °C500 mm3580
197344.8 °C1 April 197314.1 °C17 January 197330.0 °C436 mm3560
197244.2 °C5 May 197215.9 °C1 January 197229.4 °C534 mm3650
197143.7 °C28 May 197110.0 °C25 December 197128.9 °C407 mm3330
197044.7 °C27 April 197013.8 °C14 December 197029.6 °C308 mm3580
196945.7 °C7 June 196913.9 °C30 January 196930.3 °C325 mm3580
196842.9 °C18 May 196814.4 °C17 January 196829.3 °C294 mm3570
196743.9 °C9 May 196715.9 °C27 December 196728.9 °C236 mm3590
196643.3 °C3 June 196617.5 °C3 December 196629.5 °C431 mm3300
196543.9 °C13 June 196514.4 °C12 January 196529.5 °C437 mm3230
196444.7 °C13 June 196415.8 °C28 December 196428.9 °C478 mm2870
196343.8 °C3 May 196317.8 °C25 December 196329.7 °C504 mm3380
196244.1 °C2 May 196217.8 °C6 January 196229.5 °C356 mm3590
196146.2 °C14 May 196116.5 °C14 December 196129.1 °C362 mm3460
196044.6 °C26 April 196016.1 °C31 January 196029.9 °C332 mm3640
195945.2 °C22 April 195912.7 °C22 January 195929.0 °C347 mm3410
195845.0 °C16 May 195816.0 °C7 January 195829.6 °C376 mm3550
195743.2 °C26 April 195711.6 °C5 February 195729.3 °C439 mm3500
195644.1 °C11 March 195614.6 °C1 January 195628.8 °C501 mm3340
195542.2 °C7 April 195516.1 °C4 January 195528.8 °C444 mm3550
195443.1 °C12 May 195414.3 °C22 January 195428.0 °C493 mm3110
195344.3 °C29 March 195312.0 °C18 December 195327.1 °C955 mm3200
195243.9 °C17 March 195216.4 °C12 January 195228.0 °C783 mm3540
195141.9 °C30 April 195111.3 °C24 December 195127.8 °C505 mm3470
195043.1 °C4 April 195013.4 °C18 January 195026.0 °C1,460 mm2960
194944.1 °C28 April 194911.8 °C10 February 194926.8 °C818 mm3280
194842.8 °C6 May 194814.4 °C5 January 194827.6 °C638 mm3160
194741.6 °C8 May 194714.6 °C15 January 194727.6 °C568 mm3300
194644.0 °C22 April 194611.4 °C12 January 194627.7 °C756 mm2920
194542.3 °C30 April 194512.6 °C2 February 194528.4 °C381 mm3420
194440.8 °C23 April 194413.7 °C31 January 194427.1 °C638 mm3130
194343.8 °C30 April 194313.4 °C2 February 194326.3 °C1,417 mm2200
194242.5 °C2 May 194213.6 °C4 January 194228.8 °C545 mm3360
194143.5 °C6 May 194113.1 °C18 December 194129.1 °C381 mm3560
194041.7 °C13 April 194015.0 °C1 February 194028.7 °C405 mm3660

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
38.7 °C
+2.2 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
362 d/yr
+15
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
186 mm
-221 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan35.9 °C+2.0 °C0 mm0 mm
Feb38.3 °C+2.5 °C0 mm+0 mm
Mar40.0 °C+1.2 °C0 mm-1 mm
Apr43.0 °C+1.9 °C1 mm-4 mm
May42.8 °C+2.5 °C3 mm-34 mm
Jun42.0 °C+3.8 °C0 mm-41 mm
Jul37.4 °C+2.7 °C27 mm-66 mm
Aug33.9 °C+0.9 °C116 mm+6 mm
Sep37.1 °C+2.8 °C31 mm-42 mm
Oct38.8 °C+2.4 °C8 mm-35 mm
Nov39.1 °C+2.5 °C0 mm-5 mm
Dec36.0 °C+1.5 °C0 mm-1 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
45.7 °C
3 Apr 2025
Coldest day
17.0 °C
21 Dec 2025
Wettest day
17.5 mm
27 Aug 2025
Windiest day
29.5 km/h
14 Jun 2025
Strongest gust
56.9 km/h
14 Jun 2025
Hottest feels-like
46.1 °C
10 Apr 2025
Coldest feels-like
13.4 °C
7 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
12.4 h
17 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Al-Fāw?

Al-Fāw has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 29.5 °C and it receives 407 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Al-Fāw?

The hottest day measured in Al-Fāw between 1940 and 2025 was 4 May 2019, reaching 46.5 °C.

What is the coldest day in Al-Fāw?

The coldest day measured in Al-Fāw between 1940 and 2025 was 25 December 1971, at 10.0 °C.

Does it snow in Al-Fāw?

Almost never: Al-Fāw sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Al-Fāw warmed?

Yes: Al-Fāw warmed by +3.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Al-Fāw?

The wettest day measured in Al-Fāw between 1940 and 2025 was 21 July 2021, with 178 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Al-Fāw?

The windiest day measured in Al-Fāw between 1940 and 2025 was 14 June 1967, with winds reaching 43.9 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Al-Fāw?

The warmest month in Al-Fāw is April (33.3 °C on average); the coldest is January (26.0 °C).

How much does it rain in Al-Fāw?

Al-Fāw receives on average 407 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 72 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Al-Fāw?

Al-Fāw gets on average 11.0 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,015 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Al-Fāw?

Yes: Al-Fāw has on average 321 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Al-Fāw?

In Al-Fāw, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 48.4 °C on 7 May 1953, and the lowest was 5.0 °C on 4 January 1992.

Compare Al-Fāw with another city

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Nearby cities

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