Khan Shaykhun climate — normals and trends

Khan Shaykhun (Syria) has a cold semi-arid climate (BSk) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 17.6 °C and it receives 245 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (27.5 °C on average) and the coldest is January (6.9 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.

Khan Shaykhun averages 12 frost days, 132 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 53 rainy days per year.

Khan Shaykhun has warmed by +2.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.29 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 17 to 7 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 44.8 °C (on 23 July 1998) and the coldest -11.3 °C (on 9 February 1949).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Khan ShaykhunIdlib Governorate

coords
35.44°, 36.65°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BSkCold semi-aridWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJanuaryDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

17.6°C

Average daily high

24.2°C

Average daily low

12.0°C

Annual rainfall

245mm

Sunshine / day

10.7h

Mean relative humidity

62%

Average peak wind

15.8km/h

Seasonal range

20.6°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

12 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

132 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

53 d/yr

Annual snowfall

3.6 cm

Average feels-like high

22.9 °C

Average feels-like low

11.1 °C

Average peak gust

32.9 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

54 d/yr

Solar radiation

18.8 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.4 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.47 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

44.8 °C

23 July 1998

Coldest day

-11.3 °C

9 February 1949

Wettest day

46 mm

19 December 2002

Windiest day

49.3 km/h

14 April 1941

Strongest gust

98.3 km/h

18 February 1970

Hottest feels-like

46.8 °C

23 July 1998

Coldest feels-like

-17.0 °C

9 February 1949

Snowiest day

15.3 cm

8 January 1979

Sunniest day

13.9 h

30 June 1943

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202544.8 °C9 August 2025-4.9 °C25 February 202519.5 °C167 mm1518
202442.4 °C7 June 2024-2.1 °C15 December 202419.8 °C241 mm1531
202344.3 °C14 August 2023-3.0 °C9 February 202319.5 °C256 mm1516
202241.2 °C31 August 2022-2.3 °C20 March 202219.0 °C225 mm1489
202141.7 °C4 August 2021-2.9 °C21 January 202119.5 °C142 mm1632
202043.9 °C4 September 2020-6.0 °C11 February 202019.5 °C258 mm1615
201941.5 °C30 May 20191.1 °C19 January 201919.2 °C312 mm1610
201839.8 °C8 June 20181.6 °C29 December 201819.9 °C372 mm1590
201743.3 °C3 July 2017-4.4 °C1 February 201719.3 °C123 mm14313
201641.7 °C24 August 2016-5.5 °C28 January 201619.4 °C182 mm15011
201543.2 °C3 August 2015-3.5 °C10 January 201519.2 °C190 mm1496
201441.6 °C25 August 2014-2.9 °C5 February 201419.4 °C161 mm1402
201339.2 °C15 August 2013-2.3 °C11 January 201318.9 °C171 mm1468
201244.7 °C16 June 2012-4.8 °C20 January 201218.9 °C322 mm1498
201140.5 °C31 July 2011-2.4 °C29 December 201117.8 °C214 mm1265
201043.4 °C20 August 2010-3.8 °C27 January 201019.9 °C162 mm1506
200939.0 °C25 June 2009-4.3 °C2 January 200918.5 °C149 mm1426
200842.5 °C21 August 2008-5.5 °C19 January 200818.5 °C134 mm13528
200742.4 °C26 July 2007-4.1 °C31 December 200718.3 °C259 mm13513
200639.2 °C18 August 2006-5.0 °C29 December 200617.8 °C205 mm13411
200539.3 °C14 August 2005-4.1 °C10 February 200517.7 °C172 mm1239
200441.8 °C7 July 2004-4.7 °C17 December 200417.8 °C334 mm1368
200339.7 °C7 August 2003-0.7 °C21 December 200318.1 °C313 mm1511
200242.6 °C31 July 2002-2.5 °C12 January 200218.4 °C267 mm1339
200141.0 °C23 July 2001-1.5 °C24 November 200119.0 °C250 mm1514
200043.8 °C30 July 2000-1.1 °C14 January 200018.3 °C215 mm1426
199943.4 °C19 August 1999-1.4 °C28 November 199918.8 °C109 mm1501
199844.8 °C23 July 1998-2.3 °C10 January 199818.9 °C231 mm1496
199739.5 °C21 June 1997-4.8 °C6 February 199717.3 °C260 mm14223
199640.8 °C3 July 1996-1.7 °C3 February 199618.0 °C319 mm1275
199540.5 °C24 May 1995-1.7 °C18 December 199517.7 °C173 mm1315
199441.7 °C15 August 1994-3.3 °C7 December 199418.3 °C308 mm1476
199340.2 °C30 August 1993-5.3 °C14 February 199316.9 °C278 mm13319
199240.3 °C13 August 1992-4.7 °C28 January 199215.9 °C269 mm11946
199138.6 °C19 June 1991-3.3 °C27 January 199117.4 °C273 mm12717
199041.3 °C31 May 1990-5.0 °C12 January 199017.6 °C118 mm13621
198939.3 °C15 July 1989-4.6 °C4 January 198917.6 °C183 mm13831
198839.0 °C16 May 1988-4.5 °C14 November 198817.0 °C359 mm1219
198744.4 °C7 August 1987-3.8 °C28 December 198717.1 °C303 mm1395
198640.1 °C1 September 1986-4.0 °C24 January 198617.4 °C226 mm12013
198542.4 °C14 August 1985-5.2 °C23 February 198517.3 °C233 mm13625
198438.3 °C5 July 1984-2.8 °C8 December 198416.8 °C209 mm14310
198339.5 °C11 July 1983-4.9 °C26 January 198316.4 °C247 mm11326
198238.4 °C29 June 1982-3.7 °C5 February 198216.4 °C219 mm12032
198140.8 °C8 September 19810.8 °C23 November 198117.4 °C303 mm1240
198039.8 °C19 July 1980-5.4 °C30 January 198016.8 °C279 mm1209
197939.0 °C20 July 1979-5.1 °C29 December 197917.5 °C229 mm1277
197841.9 °C9 July 1978-1.2 °C15 January 197817.3 °C230 mm1251
197740.9 °C24 August 1977-3.0 °C5 January 197716.9 °C265 mm12314
197638.0 °C9 July 1976-4.8 °C2 March 197616.5 °C327 mm11611
197540.5 °C26 July 1975-3.8 °C11 February 197516.7 °C304 mm10516
197439.6 °C2 August 1974-3.4 °C24 January 197417.0 °C329 mm13313
197341.0 °C21 July 1973-9.2 °C18 January 197316.6 °C198 mm13125
197237.2 °C18 September 1972-9.0 °C8 February 197215.9 °C334 mm11640
197137.4 °C26 August 1971-5.4 °C19 December 197116.4 °C349 mm11614
197036.8 °C11 August 1970-5.6 °C12 December 197017.0 °C221 mm11810
196938.9 °C2 June 1969-1.7 °C30 January 196916.9 °C335 mm1171
196840.4 °C19 July 1968-4.3 °C16 January 196817.1 °C330 mm9915
196735.9 °C13 June 1967-5.2 °C2 February 196715.8 °C378 mm8517
196640.3 °C3 June 19661.2 °C31 December 196618.1 °C236 mm1180
196539.2 °C7 July 1965-3.6 °C10 January 196517.2 °C240 mm1318
196439.2 °C23 July 1964-7.6 °C19 January 196416.4 °C285 mm12728
196339.8 °C19 August 1963-2.0 °C11 December 196317.5 °C281 mm1268
196241.7 °C9 August 1962-2.7 °C21 February 196218.5 °C199 mm1442
196140.5 °C25 July 1961-3.1 °C28 February 196117.1 °C232 mm1269
196040.1 °C15 August 1960-3.5 °C27 January 196018.4 °C153 mm1375
195939.0 °C20 June 1959-4.8 °C6 February 195916.5 °C178 mm11230
195841.1 °C25 August 1958-1.9 °C1 February 195817.9 °C161 mm1248
195741.8 °C31 July 1957-5.1 °C7 January 195717.6 °C272 mm12620
195643.8 °C7 August 1956-4.0 °C11 December 195617.1 °C201 mm12515
195541.2 °C12 June 1955-1.2 °C2 December 195518.2 °C230 mm1576
195441.3 °C22 August 1954-3.6 °C14 January 195417.6 °C347 mm1306
195339.7 °C20 July 1953-4.7 °C21 December 195316.4 °C321 mm12229
195241.5 °C22 August 1952-3.7 °C11 January 195217.6 °C248 mm1285
195140.5 °C12 August 1951-1.8 °C17 December 195117.7 °C311 mm1217
195039.1 °C28 May 1950-6.8 °C17 January 195017.0 °C215 mm13127
194938.1 °C24 August 1949-11.3 °C9 February 194916.2 °C322 mm12334
194840.0 °C3 July 1948-5.8 °C31 December 194816.3 °C298 mm10619
194739.6 °C28 June 1947-3.5 °C27 December 194718.0 °C230 mm1387
194639.4 °C10 September 1946-4.6 °C24 January 194617.2 °C222 mm12717
194540.7 °C30 July 1945-4.4 °C25 February 194516.8 °C211 mm13327
194438.6 °C9 September 1944-4.5 °C16 January 194417.1 °C220 mm1329
194340.4 °C20 August 1943-3.1 °C21 February 194317.4 °C281 mm13723
194241.6 °C22 June 1942-7.7 °C5 January 194217.0 °C210 mm13423
194138.9 °C18 June 1941-1.2 °C2 December 194117.2 °C269 mm1221
194041.5 °C3 June 1940-5.0 °C15 January 194016.9 °C214 mm12215

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
26.4 °C
+2.2 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
151 d/yr
+19
Frost days (< 0 °C)
8 d/yr
-4
Annual rainfall
167 mm
-78 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan16.1 °C+4.4 °C4 mm-48 mm
Feb13.2 °C-0.5 °C30 mm-11 mm
Mar23.1 °C+5.5 °C16 mm-20 mm
Apr24.4 °C+1.3 °C27 mm+6 mm
May31.0 °C+2.5 °C11 mm-1 mm
Jun34.9 °C+2.3 °C1 mm-1 mm
Jul36.2 °C+1.3 °C0 mm-0 mm
Aug36.7 °C+1.5 °C0 mm-0 mm
Sep33.4 °C+0.8 °C4 mm+1 mm
Oct27.9 °C+0.6 °C4 mm-8 mm
Nov23.6 °C+3.7 °C18 mm-6 mm
Dec15.6 °C+2.1 °C54 mm+9 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
44.8 °C
9 Aug 2025
Coldest day
-4.9 °C
25 Feb 2025
Wettest day
26.4 mm
31 Dec 2025
Windiest day
38.0 km/h
10 Apr 2025
Strongest gust
70.2 km/h
10 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
45.3 °C
10 Aug 2025
Coldest feels-like
-9.5 °C
25 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
13.8 h
19 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Khan Shaykhun?

Khan Shaykhun has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 17.6 °C and it receives 245 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Khan Shaykhun?

The hottest day measured in Khan Shaykhun between 1940 and 2025 was 23 July 1998, reaching 44.8 °C.

What is the coldest day in Khan Shaykhun?

The coldest day measured in Khan Shaykhun between 1940 and 2025 was 9 February 1949, at -11.3 °C.

Does it snow in Khan Shaykhun?

Yes. Khan Shaykhun gets on average 3.6 cm of snow per year and has around 12 frost days.

Has the climate of Khan Shaykhun warmed?

Yes: Khan Shaykhun warmed by +2.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Khan Shaykhun?

The wettest day measured in Khan Shaykhun between 1940 and 2025 was 19 December 2002, with 46 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Khan Shaykhun?

The windiest day measured in Khan Shaykhun between 1940 and 2025 was 14 April 1941, with winds reaching 49.3 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Khan Shaykhun?

The warmest month in Khan Shaykhun is July (27.5 °C on average); the coldest is January (6.9 °C).

How much does it rain in Khan Shaykhun?

Khan Shaykhun receives on average 245 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 53 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Khan Shaykhun?

Khan Shaykhun gets on average 10.7 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,905 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Khan Shaykhun?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Khan Shaykhun between 1940 and 2025 was 8 January 1979, with 15.3 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Khan Shaykhun?

Yes: Khan Shaykhun has on average 54 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Khan Shaykhun?

In Khan Shaykhun, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 46.8 °C on 23 July 1998, and the lowest was -17.0 °C on 9 February 1949.

Compare Khan Shaykhun with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Khan Shaykhun

Other cities — Syria