Istaravshan climate — normals and trends

Istaravshan (Tajikistan) has a hot-summer mediterranean continental climate (Dsa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 12.3 °C and it receives 598 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (25.2 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-0.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in April.

Istaravshan averages 86 frost days, 58 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 92 rainy days per year.

Istaravshan has warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.18 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 105 to 67 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 41.2 °C (on 5 July 1942) and the coldest -23.2 °C (on 7 January 1969).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

IstaravshanSughd

coords
39.91°, 69.00°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DsaHot-summer Mediterranean continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthAprilDriest monthAugust

Mean daily temperature

12.3°C

Average daily high

17.9°C

Average daily low

7.1°C

Annual rainfall

598mm

Sunshine / day

10.2h

Mean relative humidity

60%

Average peak wind

11.1km/h

Seasonal range

25.9°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

86 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

58 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

92 d/yr

Annual snowfall

101.4 cm

Average feels-like high

16.6 °C

Average feels-like low

4.4 °C

Average peak gust

24.3 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

12 d/yr

Solar radiation

17.3 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.6 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.23 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

41.2 °C

5 July 1942

Coldest day

-23.2 °C

7 January 1969

Wettest day

52 mm

15 March 1966

Windiest day

31.2 km/h

5 July 1957

Strongest gust

59.8 km/h

5 July 1957

Hottest feels-like

41.9 °C

30 July 1983

Coldest feels-like

-28.4 °C

7 January 1969

Snowiest day

21.6 cm

5 November 1983

Sunniest day

14.8 h

27 June 1941

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202538.2 °C4 July 2025-9.1 °C24 January 202514.4 °C479 mm9176
202437.0 °C9 August 2024-12.3 °C16 December 202413.8 °C618 mm7277
202338.7 °C13 July 2023-21.1 °C12 January 202314.6 °C485 mm8247
202238.3 °C24 July 2022-8.6 °C9 December 202214.0 °C690 mm6457
202139.2 °C8 July 2021-15.0 °C26 February 202114.0 °C452 mm9366
202035.6 °C19 July 2020-11.8 °C19 November 202012.7 °C619 mm6581
201938.1 °C13 July 2019-8.6 °C26 November 201914.0 °C594 mm6751
201837.1 °C10 July 2018-14.8 °C29 January 201813.2 °C607 mm6071
201737.2 °C8 July 2017-11.5 °C5 February 201713.4 °C484 mm7683
201637.0 °C26 July 2016-11.5 °C26 November 201613.8 °C736 mm6754
201537.8 °C3 July 2015-11.3 °C14 December 201513.6 °C658 mm7658
201437.6 °C28 June 2014-16.7 °C4 February 201412.5 °C572 mm7292
201337.8 °C31 July 2013-10.7 °C31 December 201313.5 °C626 mm7560
201235.7 °C20 August 2012-18.7 °C5 February 201212.2 °C414 mm6799
201136.4 °C12 July 2011-19.5 °C21 December 201112.5 °C656 mm72100
201039.2 °C16 July 2010-15.7 °C15 February 201013.6 °C543 mm7355
200935.5 °C10 August 2009-10.8 °C6 February 200912.9 °C793 mm5955
200837.3 °C31 July 2008-19.0 °C25 January 200812.7 °C436 mm8283
200737.9 °C22 June 2007-14.2 °C5 January 200713.1 °C529 mm6758
200635.5 °C21 June 2006-17.1 °C5 January 200613.3 °C488 mm6473
200539.2 °C23 June 2005-10.9 °C18 January 200513.0 °C496 mm7184
200435.7 °C3 July 2004-10.0 °C3 January 200413.6 °C646 mm6342
200337.0 °C21 July 2003-11.7 °C4 March 200312.4 °C849 mm4872
200236.9 °C10 August 2002-17.5 °C4 December 200212.8 °C879 mm4868
200137.3 °C27 June 2001-14.7 °C25 January 200113.2 °C492 mm5471
200036.2 °C25 June 2000-9.5 °C11 February 200012.7 °C529 mm6185
199936.0 °C27 June 1999-14.5 °C5 January 199912.8 °C716 mm5867
199836.7 °C7 July 1998-13.4 °C18 February 199812.7 °C782 mm5979
199737.8 °C18 July 1997-12.6 °C22 February 199712.6 °C625 mm5988
199635.6 °C29 July 1996-20.7 °C10 January 199611.4 °C581 mm5185
199537.3 °C17 July 1995-14.2 °C13 December 199512.1 °C502 mm58102
199436.7 °C30 June 1994-14.4 °C9 December 199412.0 °C618 mm4682
199335.8 °C5 July 1993-17.8 °C8 January 199311.1 °C764 mm3197
199235.0 °C12 July 1992-7.9 °C13 February 199211.9 °C666 mm3379
199135.0 °C9 July 1991-13.7 °C15 February 199111.9 °C649 mm4886
199036.9 °C22 June 1990-15.8 °C30 December 199012.3 °C593 mm5894
198936.9 °C9 July 1989-12.6 °C15 February 198911.5 °C486 mm58108
198839.9 °C19 June 1988-12.7 °C8 February 198812.9 °C612 mm6279
198734.9 °C22 July 1987-17.3 °C22 January 198712.2 °C742 mm4763
198635.1 °C2 July 1986-14.9 °C12 December 198611.8 °C462 mm44100
198535.6 °C28 July 1985-13.2 °C9 December 198512.1 °C571 mm52104
198435.7 °C24 June 1984-16.1 °C22 February 198410.9 °C608 mm69104
198338.6 °C30 July 1983-13.0 °C19 December 198312.4 °C545 mm6088
198235.1 °C2 August 1982-18.7 °C23 January 198211.2 °C601 mm46111
198137.0 °C13 July 1981-6.3 °C2 March 198112.6 °C775 mm3874
198035.3 °C14 July 1980-16.4 °C5 February 198012.4 °C572 mm5186
197936.5 °C19 July 1979-11.8 °C21 February 197912.3 °C569 mm4089
197835.1 °C22 June 1978-17.1 °C8 February 197811.9 °C701 mm4287
197737.7 °C21 June 1977-15.4 °C6 January 197712.8 °C544 mm5978
197635.9 °C14 July 1976-15.7 °C27 February 197611.3 °C692 mm53105
197537.0 °C12 July 1975-18.8 °C4 February 197511.8 °C476 mm66104
197436.4 °C1 July 1974-18.1 °C4 December 197411.2 °C503 mm45114
197337.0 °C12 July 1973-19.8 °C26 January 197312.0 °C610 mm4799
197233.9 °C24 June 1972-19.3 °C3 February 197210.2 °C704 mm2198
197136.4 °C10 July 1971-14.0 °C16 January 197112.7 °C484 mm5068
197036.7 °C25 June 1970-11.3 °C17 December 197012.4 °C563 mm5086
196934.7 °C16 June 1969-23.2 °C7 January 196910.7 °C998 mm3292
196838.3 °C6 July 1968-15.0 °C7 February 196811.8 °C654 mm4884
196736.1 °C21 July 1967-15.3 °C3 January 196711.7 °C689 mm4489
196636.6 °C15 June 1966-15.4 °C30 December 196612.7 °C571 mm5978
196535.2 °C22 July 1965-11.4 °C19 February 196512.2 °C572 mm4793
196434.8 °C11 July 1964-16.9 °C31 January 196411.0 °C758 mm32109
196335.8 °C18 July 1963-12.6 °C27 December 196312.6 °C725 mm3678
196237.0 °C15 July 1962-16.6 °C26 November 196211.8 °C649 mm5189
196136.4 °C6 June 1961-14.1 °C16 November 196112.3 °C551 mm67103
196037.0 °C7 July 1960-9.5 °C21 January 196011.1 °C695 mm35108
195935.1 °C29 June 1959-12.5 °C11 February 195911.6 °C609 mm46104
195838.0 °C3 July 1958-10.3 °C2 January 195812.5 °C748 mm6179
195736.5 °C4 July 1957-13.9 °C1 January 195711.2 °C542 mm38104
195636.4 °C11 July 1956-13.7 °C31 December 195612.2 °C540 mm5297
195537.1 °C9 August 1955-14.2 °C13 November 195512.9 °C620 mm5081
195434.3 °C19 July 1954-21.4 °C26 November 195411.3 °C672 mm46106
195337.4 °C2 July 1953-15.6 °C9 November 195311.8 °C785 mm5099
195236.9 °C13 July 1952-18.3 °C12 December 195211.9 °C717 mm5186
195135.3 °C25 July 1951-18.9 °C31 January 195111.3 °C641 mm4999
195034.6 °C7 July 1950-17.6 °C16 January 195010.9 °C414 mm54109
194935.7 °C2 July 1949-15.9 °C5 January 194910.5 °C640 mm43131
194838.7 °C22 July 1948-21.1 °C22 December 194811.9 °C472 mm72118
194738.1 °C20 August 1947-12.9 °C9 February 194713.2 °C356 mm7987
194638.3 °C31 July 1946-16.4 °C27 January 194613.0 °C373 mm8598
194538.6 °C16 July 1945-17.5 °C14 January 194511.7 °C643 mm79123
194441.2 °C10 July 1944-14.6 °C16 December 194413.3 °C437 mm7793
194339.0 °C27 July 1943-19.4 °C18 January 194312.2 °C510 mm81107
194241.2 °C5 July 1942-13.1 °C9 January 194213.6 °C469 mm8681
194139.8 °C10 June 1941-17.1 °C6 January 194114.5 °C367 mm11073
194039.1 °C5 August 1940-14.9 °C11 February 194012.3 °C356 mm79103

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
20.4 °C
+2.5 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
91 d/yr
+33
Frost days (< 0 °C)
76 d/yr
-10
Annual rainfall
479 mm
-119 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan4.6 °C+1.2 °C49 mm-3 mm
Feb7.3 °C+1.7 °C61 mm-6 mm
Mar14.4 °C+2.9 °C106 mm-2 mm
Apr22.6 °C+3.9 °C57 mm-56 mm
May28.1 °C+3.9 °C45 mm-24 mm
Jun31.3 °C+1.8 °C13 mm-8 mm
Jul34.1 °C+2.5 °C1 mm-7 mm
Aug31.6 °C+1.7 °C1 mm-5 mm
Sep27.0 °C+1.7 °C2 mm-9 mm
Oct21.8 °C+3.2 °C18 mm-21 mm
Nov13.6 °C+2.5 °C31 mm-23 mm
Dec7.3 °C+1.9 °C95 mm+43 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
38.2 °C
4 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-9.1 °C
24 Jan 2025
Wettest day
36.9 mm
24 Mar 2025
Windiest day
23.8 km/h
11 Dec 2025
Strongest gust
47.9 km/h
25 Feb 2025
Hottest feels-like
39.7 °C
18 Jun 2025
Coldest feels-like
-14.2 °C
24 Jan 2025
Snowiest day
10.5 cm
26 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
14.6 h
4 Jul 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Istaravshan?

Istaravshan has a hot-summer mediterranean continental climate (Köppen Dsa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 12.3 °C and it receives 598 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Istaravshan?

The hottest day measured in Istaravshan between 1940 and 2025 was 5 July 1942, reaching 41.2 °C.

What is the coldest day in Istaravshan?

The coldest day measured in Istaravshan between 1940 and 2025 was 7 January 1969, at -23.2 °C.

Does it snow in Istaravshan?

Yes. Istaravshan gets on average 101.4 cm of snow per year and has around 86 frost days.

Has the climate of Istaravshan warmed?

Yes: Istaravshan warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Istaravshan?

The wettest day measured in Istaravshan between 1940 and 2025 was 15 March 1966, with 52 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Istaravshan?

The windiest day measured in Istaravshan between 1940 and 2025 was 5 July 1957, with winds reaching 31.2 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Istaravshan?

The warmest month in Istaravshan is July (25.2 °C on average); the coldest is January (-0.7 °C).

How much does it rain in Istaravshan?

Istaravshan receives on average 598 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 92 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Istaravshan?

Istaravshan gets on average 10.2 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,723 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Istaravshan?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Istaravshan between 1940 and 2025 was 5 November 1983, with 21.6 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Istaravshan?

Yes: Istaravshan has on average 12 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Istaravshan?

In Istaravshan, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 41.9 °C on 30 July 1983, and the lowest was -28.4 °C on 7 January 1969.

Compare Istaravshan with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Istaravshan

Other cities — Tajikistan