Harmelen climate — normals and trends

Harmelen (The Netherlands) has a temperate oceanic climate (Cfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 10.0 °C and it receives 742 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (17.5 °C on average) and the coldest is January (2.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.

Harmelen averages 44 frost days, 2 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 145 rainy days per year.

Harmelen has warmed by +2.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.23 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 58 to 30 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 37.9 °C (on 25 July 2019) and the coldest -22.4 °C (on 27 January 1942).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

HarmelenUtrecht

coords
52.09°, 4.96°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CfbTemperate oceanicWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJulyDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

10.0°C

Average daily high

13.2°C

Average daily low

7.0°C

Annual rainfall

742mm

Sunshine / day

7.7h

Mean relative humidity

81%

Average peak wind

20.5km/h

Seasonal range

14.8°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

44 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

2 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

145 d/yr

Annual snowfall

16.5 cm

Average feels-like high

10.7 °C

Average feels-like low

4.1 °C

Average peak gust

38.9 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

0 d/yr

Solar radiation

10.5 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.0 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.45 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

37.9 °C

25 July 2019

Coldest day

-22.4 °C

27 January 1942

Wettest day

50 mm

6 July 1968

Windiest day

68.6 km/h

25 January 1990

Strongest gust

130.0 km/h

18 January 2007

Hottest feels-like

40.2 °C

25 July 2019

Coldest feels-like

-27.9 °C

27 January 1942

Snowiest day

14.1 cm

7 February 2021

Sunniest day

16.0 h

28 June 2010

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202534.5 °C1 July 2025-5.0 °C26 December 202511.4 °C649 mm540
202430.6 °C12 August 2024-6.7 °C11 January 202411.8 °C1,061 mm117
202331.9 °C8 July 2023-4.1 °C2 December 202311.8 °C1,096 mm328
202235.2 °C19 July 2022-7.0 °C18 December 202211.6 °C769 mm726
202129.9 °C17 June 2021-10.6 °C12 February 202110.5 °C897 mm030
202033.4 °C8 August 2020-2.4 °C30 November 202011.7 °C717 mm811
201937.9 °C25 July 2019-8.0 °C21 January 201911.2 °C777 mm1023
201834.6 °C26 July 2018-8.0 °C1 March 201811.4 °C643 mm737
201731.0 °C27 May 2017-6.9 °C22 January 201711.0 °C792 mm134
201632.2 °C20 July 2016-7.0 °C19 January 201610.8 °C707 mm543
201532.7 °C1 July 2015-3.9 °C7 February 201510.9 °C780 mm423
201432.5 °C19 July 2014-4.3 °C28 December 201411.7 °C809 mm29
201332.6 °C2 August 2013-11.5 °C16 January 20139.8 °C698 mm555
201232.5 °C18 August 2012-14.8 °C4 February 201210.3 °C896 mm233
201132.5 °C28 June 2011-5.8 °C22 February 201111.0 °C774 mm230
201033.0 °C9 July 2010-12.4 °C3 December 20109.2 °C743 mm381
200932.6 °C20 August 2009-10.6 °C19 December 200910.6 °C712 mm145
200829.2 °C31 July 2008-7.9 °C31 December 200810.6 °C738 mm030
200728.6 °C5 August 2007-6.7 °C22 December 200711.2 °C865 mm022
200634.9 °C19 July 2006-6.4 °C12 March 200611.2 °C710 mm850
200531.7 °C20 June 2005-15.0 °C4 March 200510.7 °C731 mm338
200431.5 °C9 August 2004-5.6 °C27 December 200410.5 °C733 mm240
200332.4 °C12 August 2003-9.5 °C9 January 200310.5 °C583 mm759
200232.2 °C30 July 2002-7.9 °C10 December 200210.9 °C921 mm327
200130.6 °C25 August 2001-7.7 °C17 January 200110.5 °C893 mm247
200032.1 °C19 June 2000-6.0 °C24 January 200011.0 °C851 mm223
199929.8 °C2 August 1999-10.5 °C13 February 199910.9 °C801 mm029
199830.0 °C10 August 1998-9.0 °C2 February 199810.4 °C1,057 mm131
199730.9 °C12 August 1997-14.2 °C2 January 199710.4 °C620 mm439
199632.2 °C7 June 1996-11.4 °C31 December 19968.6 °C603 mm183
199531.4 °C10 July 1995-10.2 °C29 December 199510.6 °C665 mm738
199432.5 °C24 July 1994-8.8 °C21 February 199410.8 °C814 mm526
199328.0 °C10 June 1993-8.7 °C3 January 19939.8 °C875 mm044
199230.8 °C8 August 1992-7.7 °C25 January 199210.6 °C714 mm126
199131.8 °C11 July 1991-12.1 °C7 February 19919.6 °C598 mm151
199033.8 °C4 August 1990-2.2 °C1 December 199010.9 °C661 mm222
198930.3 °C22 July 1989-5.2 °C30 November 198910.8 °C649 mm122
198826.2 °C23 July 1988-4.9 °C22 November 198810.4 °C852 mm017
198728.4 °C21 August 1987-15.0 °C14 January 19878.9 °C794 mm064
198629.2 °C16 June 1986-12.9 °C22 February 19869.1 °C745 mm062
198527.8 °C4 June 1985-17.1 °C8 January 19858.6 °C785 mm076
198430.3 °C30 July 1984-5.0 °C19 February 19849.5 °C859 mm128
198331.4 °C11 July 1983-5.9 °C16 February 198310.3 °C748 mm242
198230.3 °C2 August 1982-12.4 °C10 January 198210.2 °C650 mm139
198128.1 °C6 August 1981-12.7 °C16 December 19819.5 °C810 mm054
198028.1 °C26 July 1980-11.4 °C7 December 19809.3 °C729 mm044
197927.2 °C3 June 1979-17.5 °C6 January 19798.7 °C812 mm066
197830.9 °C30 July 1978-13.1 °C31 December 19789.3 °C682 mm145
197729.5 °C13 June 1977-4.7 °C28 November 19779.9 °C811 mm039
197633.2 °C3 July 1976-9.5 °C30 January 197610.2 °C507 mm949
197531.5 °C7 August 1975-6.5 °C16 December 197510.1 °C737 mm530
197426.1 °C14 August 1974-4.2 °C2 January 197410.1 °C914 mm09
197330.0 °C5 July 1973-9.5 °C2 December 19739.8 °C681 mm134
197229.9 °C19 July 1972-10.7 °C18 January 19729.3 °C751 mm030
197128.3 °C8 July 1971-12.8 °C6 January 19719.9 °C669 mm036
197028.5 °C7 July 1970-10.7 °C18 February 19709.5 °C808 mm062
196929.4 °C16 July 1969-14.4 °C14 February 19699.6 °C683 mm068
196830.2 °C2 July 1968-11.3 °C13 January 19689.5 °C885 mm158
196729.5 °C18 July 1967-7.2 °C7 January 196710.2 °C792 mm026
196629.4 °C10 June 1966-9.1 °C18 February 19669.8 °C937 mm042
196526.0 °C5 August 1965-7.3 °C3 March 19659.2 °C889 mm051
196431.3 °C18 July 1964-12.2 °C29 December 19649.5 °C624 mm460
196327.0 °C2 August 1963-17.2 °C18 January 19638.3 °C669 mm088
196227.4 °C3 September 1962-10.0 °C23 December 19628.5 °C718 mm066
196130.5 °C2 July 1961-10.3 °C26 December 196110.3 °C878 mm333
196026.9 °C23 June 1960-10.7 °C13 January 196010.0 °C757 mm037
195933.2 °C9 July 1959-5.4 °C9 February 195910.4 °C490 mm242
195827.2 °C6 September 1958-8.3 °C27 February 19589.6 °C754 mm054
195733.0 °C30 June 1957-7.7 °C16 December 195710.1 °C701 mm432
195627.1 °C9 July 1956-19.6 °C16 February 19568.3 °C666 mm066
195528.5 °C22 August 1955-8.7 °C1 March 19559.0 °C591 mm071
195427.5 °C27 May 1954-13.0 °C2 February 19549.2 °C776 mm049
195330.1 °C12 August 1953-6.6 °C8 February 19539.9 °C601 mm142
195231.2 °C6 July 1952-9.4 °C2 December 19529.1 °C709 mm155
195127.2 °C31 July 1951-5.0 °C13 December 19519.7 °C749 mm025
195029.2 °C6 June 1950-10.7 °C29 December 19509.6 °C809 mm051
194932.6 °C5 September 1949-7.2 °C4 February 194910.2 °C526 mm139
194830.0 °C27 July 1948-9.0 °C21 February 194810.2 °C724 mm148
194733.7 °C28 June 1947-13.9 °C18 February 194710.0 °C475 mm1279
194628.8 °C24 July 1946-12.0 °C21 December 19469.5 °C704 mm065
194531.6 °C15 July 1945-14.8 °C25 January 194510.1 °C590 mm245
194432.3 °C23 August 1944-11.1 °C27 December 19449.5 °C713 mm249
194330.8 °C21 August 1943-7.8 °C10 January 194310.3 °C600 mm343
194230.1 °C5 July 1942-22.4 °C27 January 19428.6 °C624 mm286
194133.2 °C12 July 1941-11.3 °C5 February 19419.1 °C637 mm664
194027.9 °C5 September 1940-15.8 °C13 February 19408.6 °C565 mm080

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
15.1 °C
+1.9 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
5 d/yr
+3
Frost days (< 0 °C)
40 d/yr
-4
Annual rainfall
649 mm
-93 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan5.6 °C+0.9 °C86 mm+26 mm
Feb6.8 °C+1.1 °C38 mm-13 mm
Mar12.6 °C+3.5 °C6 mm-49 mm
Apr16.2 °C+3.4 °C30 mm-22 mm
May18.6 °C+1.8 °C38 mm-24 mm
Jun22.4 °C+2.9 °C66 mm+1 mm
Jul23.0 °C+1.8 °C107 mm+32 mm
Aug23.0 °C+1.8 °C28 mm-44 mm
Sep19.3 °C+0.9 °C68 mm+7 mm
Oct14.5 °C+0.5 °C91 mm+31 mm
Nov10.3 °C+1.4 °C64 mm-2 mm
Dec8.4 °C+2.5 °C29 mm-35 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
34.5 °C
1 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-5.0 °C
26 Dec 2025
Wettest day
18.9 mm
5 Jan 2025
Windiest day
45.9 km/h
6 Jan 2025
Strongest gust
82.8 km/h
6 Jan 2025
Hottest feels-like
36.4 °C
1 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-11.1 °C
25 Dec 2025
Snowiest day
3.4 cm
5 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
15.9 h
30 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Harmelen?

Harmelen has a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 10.0 °C and it receives 742 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Harmelen?

The hottest day measured in Harmelen between 1940 and 2025 was 25 July 2019, reaching 37.9 °C.

What is the coldest day in Harmelen?

The coldest day measured in Harmelen between 1940 and 2025 was 27 January 1942, at -22.4 °C.

Does it snow in Harmelen?

Yes. Harmelen gets on average 16.5 cm of snow per year and has around 44 frost days.

Has the climate of Harmelen warmed?

Yes: Harmelen warmed by +2.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Harmelen?

The wettest day measured in Harmelen between 1940 and 2025 was 6 July 1968, with 50 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Harmelen?

The windiest day measured in Harmelen between 1940 and 2025 was 25 January 1990, with winds reaching 68.6 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Harmelen?

The warmest month in Harmelen is July (17.5 °C on average); the coldest is January (2.7 °C).

How much does it rain in Harmelen?

Harmelen receives on average 742 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 145 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Harmelen?

Harmelen gets on average 7.7 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,811 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Harmelen?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Harmelen between 1940 and 2025 was 7 February 2021, with 14.1 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Harmelen?

Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Harmelen.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Harmelen?

In Harmelen, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 40.2 °C on 25 July 2019, and the lowest was -27.9 °C on 27 January 1942.

Compare Harmelen with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Harmelen

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