Djemmal climate — normals and trends

Q: What is the climate of Djemmal?

Djemmal has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 19.3 °C and it receives 300 mm of precipitation per year.

Q: What is the hottest day ever recorded in Djemmal?

The hottest day measured in Djemmal between 1940 and 2025 was 25 July 2023, reaching 48.1 °C.

Q: What is the coldest day in Djemmal?

The coldest day measured in Djemmal between 1940 and 2025 was 3 January 1942, at -3.5 °C.

Q: Does it snow in Djemmal?

Almost never: Djemmal sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Q: Has the climate of Djemmal warmed?

Yes: Djemmal warmed by +2.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

Q: What is the wettest day in Djemmal?

The wettest day measured in Djemmal between 1940 and 2025 was 23 September 2009, with 107 mm of rain in 24 hours.

Q: What was the windiest day in Djemmal?

The windiest day measured in Djemmal between 1940 and 2025 was 21 January 1981, with winds reaching 51.6 km/h.

Q: What is the warmest month in Djemmal?

The warmest month in Djemmal is August (27.9 °C on average); the coldest is January (11.5 °C).

Q: How much does it rain in Djemmal?

Djemmal receives on average 300 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 50 rainy days.

Q: Is it sunny in Djemmal?

Djemmal gets on average 10.8 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,942 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Djemmal (Tunisia) has a hot semi-arid climate (BSh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 19.3 °C and it receives 300 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is August (27.9 °C on average) and the coldest is January (11.5 °C). Rainfall peaks in October.

Djemmal averages 0 frost days, 103 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 50 rainy days per year.

Djemmal has warmed by +2.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.29 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 48.1 °C (on 25 July 2023) and the coldest -3.5 °C (on 3 January 1942).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

DjemmalMonastir Governorate

coords: 35.62°, 10.76°
period: 1940–2025 · 86 yrs

BShHot semi-aridWarmest monthAugustColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthOctoberDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

19.3°C

Average daily high

24.9°C

Average daily low

14.4°C

Annual rainfall

300mm

Sunshine / day

10.8h

Mean relative humidity

66%

Average peak wind

17.3km/h

Seasonal range

16.4°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

103 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

50 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

24.4 °C

Average feels-like low

13.9 °C

Average peak gust

37.0 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

86 d/yr

Solar radiation

18.5 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.5 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.68 · p = < 0.001

19402025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

48.1 °C

25 July 2023

Coldest day

-3.5 °C

3 January 1942

Wettest day

107 mm

23 September 2009

Windiest day

51.6 km/h

21 January 1981

Strongest gust

100.4 km/h

21 January 1981

Hottest feels-like

48.3 °C

30 June 2003

Coldest feels-like

-7.1 °C

3 January 1942

Sunniest day

13.9 h

8 June 1945

Year	Hottest day	Coldest day	Annual mean	Rainfall	Hot days	Frost days
2025	45.5 °C21 July 2025	3.7 °C1 December 2025	21.1 °C	344 mm	135	0
2024	43.8 °C1 July 2024	3.0 °C11 December 2024	21.3 °C	251 mm	127	0
2023	48.1 °C25 July 2023	1.7 °C25 January 2023	21.3 °C	310 mm	130	0
2022	44.1 °C18 August 2022	2.7 °C28 January 2022	21.3 °C	191 mm	141	0
2021	46.2 °C11 August 2021	3.4 °C17 February 2021	20.8 °C	136 mm	123	0
2020	42.4 °C16 August 2020	2.0 °C8 February 2020	20.4 °C	345 mm	107	0
2019	43.9 °C24 June 2019	3.7 °C23 January 2019	20.1 °C	357 mm	115	0
2018	43.1 °C14 July 2018	3.7 °C28 December 2018	20.2 °C	342 mm	101	0
2017	44.8 °C12 July 2017	1.1 °C19 January 2017	20.0 °C	217 mm	111	0
2016	43.2 °C16 June 2016	5.1 °C21 February 2016	20.6 °C	343 mm	110	0
2015	42.5 °C31 July 2015	3.1 °C1 January 2015	20.3 °C	269 mm	126	0
2014	41.8 °C13 August 2014	3.0 °C31 December 2014	20.6 °C	260 mm	126	0
2013	38.8 °C29 July 2013	4.6 °C26 February 2013	20.2 °C	253 mm	101	0
2012	43.8 °C11 July 2012	2.4 °C14 February 2012	20.4 °C	328 mm	124	0
2011	40.8 °C12 July 2011	4.0 °C23 January 2011	19.9 °C	312 mm	110	0
2010	40.4 °C21 August 2010	2.4 °C3 February 2010	20.4 °C	239 mm	110	0
2009	41.0 °C24 July 2009	2.8 °C21 December 2009	20.0 °C	417 mm	113	0
2008	40.9 °C8 August 2008	4.0 °C28 January 2008	20.2 °C	230 mm	108	0
2007	43.3 °C24 June 2007	1.7 °C20 December 2007	20.2 °C	323 mm	115	0
2006	42.1 °C22 June 2006	1.5 °C26 January 2006	20.2 °C	338 mm	110	0
2005	42.0 °C2 August 2005	2.5 °C27 January 2005	19.6 °C	277 mm	102	0
2004	42.3 °C10 August 2004	3.6 °C31 January 2004	19.8 °C	299 mm	111	0
2003	47.5 °C30 June 2003	3.9 °C28 December 2003	20.4 °C	497 mm	109	0
2002	42.6 °C5 August 2002	2.4 °C8 January 2002	20.2 °C	216 mm	106	0
2001	39.6 °C20 August 2001	3.5 °C11 January 2001	20.4 °C	178 mm	114	0
2000	43.5 °C7 July 2000	1.4 °C10 January 2000	20.1 °C	152 mm	108	0
1999	45.8 °C8 August 1999	1.3 °C1 February 1999	20.3 °C	305 mm	135	0
1998	44.1 °C3 July 1998	2.9 °C24 January 1998	19.7 °C	197 mm	103	0
1997	44.8 °C13 June 1997	3.9 °C30 December 1997	19.7 °C	431 mm	96	0
1996	43.5 °C7 July 1996	3.1 °C28 December 1996	19.4 °C	301 mm	82	0
1995	39.4 °C26 June 1995	2.9 °C17 January 1995	19.7 °C	307 mm	98	0
1994	43.3 °C15 August 1994	1.9 °C31 January 1994	20.3 °C	168 mm	124	0
1993	45.7 °C5 July 1993	3.1 °C25 February 1993	19.2 °C	269 mm	105	0
1992	38.7 °C24 August 1992	0.6 °C24 February 1992	18.9 °C	376 mm	99	0
1991	40.6 °C23 July 1991	2.1 °C8 January 1991	18.8 °C	293 mm	98	0
1990	39.9 °C1 July 1990	2.7 °C16 December 1990	19.8 °C	384 mm	127	0
1989	41.1 °C7 August 1989	2.9 °C2 February 1989	19.4 °C	229 mm	92	0
1988	42.5 °C2 September 1988	1.3 °C12 January 1988	19.7 °C	313 mm	94	0
1987	44.0 °C10 August 1987	2.3 °C21 January 1987	19.6 °C	199 mm	108	0
1986	40.8 °C26 July 1986	2.0 °C31 December 1986	19.3 °C	319 mm	96	0
1985	39.7 °C15 June 1985	1.5 °C10 January 1985	19.1 °C	224 mm	99	0
1984	42.7 °C25 July 1984	1.2 °C19 February 1984	18.6 °C	340 mm	95	0
1983	42.7 °C17 September 1983	1.3 °C14 January 1983	19.0 °C	253 mm	99	0
1982	44.7 °C1 August 1982	2.6 °C16 March 1982	19.6 °C	356 mm	105	0
1981	39.7 °C9 August 1981	1.9 °C10 January 1981	19.0 °C	177 mm	96	0
1980	44.2 °C9 July 1980	0.3 °C12 December 1980	18.4 °C	304 mm	88	0
1979	44.9 °C6 August 1979	1.1 °C18 January 1979	18.7 °C	325 mm	83	0
1978	41.8 °C4 August 1978	1.9 °C15 January 1978	18.4 °C	292 mm	65	0
1977	37.8 °C21 August 1977	3.2 °C21 December 1977	19.1 °C	268 mm	67	0
1976	41.5 °C16 August 1976	2.5 °C20 January 1976	18.1 °C	506 mm	66	0
1975	38.8 °C18 July 1975	2.7 °C7 January 1975	18.6 °C	394 mm	79	0
1974	36.4 °C17 July 1974	3.2 °C11 February 1974	18.4 °C	297 mm	84	0
1973	43.3 °C22 July 1973	2.9 °C20 February 1973	18.3 °C	606 mm	98	0
1972	37.2 °C7 July 1972	2.1 °C16 February 1972	18.1 °C	497 mm	59	0
1971	41.0 °C18 July 1971	1.7 °C6 March 1971	18.2 °C	368 mm	81	0
1970	42.3 °C22 July 1970	1.2 °C1 March 1970	18.8 °C	185 mm	89	0
1969	39.5 °C16 August 1969	1.6 °C5 January 1969	18.4 °C	746 mm	63	0
1968	41.9 °C2 August 1968	0.8 °C14 March 1968	19.0 °C	343 mm	79	0
1967	41.1 °C10 August 1967	2.5 °C18 January 1967	18.9 °C	243 mm	86	0
1966	38.7 °C5 August 1966	2.4 °C9 January 1966	19.1 °C	309 mm	100	0
1965	45.7 °C1 August 1965	2.4 °C26 January 1965	18.7 °C	257 mm	90	0
1964	44.1 °C22 August 1964	2.0 °C15 January 1964	18.8 °C	418 mm	119	0
1963	38.9 °C6 August 1963	0.0 °C31 January 1963	18.7 °C	324 mm	89	0
1962	45.6 °C12 July 1962	0.2 °C31 January 1962	18.8 °C	245 mm	98	0
1961	38.6 °C12 July 1961	3.8 °C7 January 1961	19.2 °C	137 mm	94	0
1960	45.1 °C2 July 1960	2.4 °C8 January 1960	19.0 °C	174 mm	93	0
1959	40.7 °C15 July 1959	1.1 °C19 January 1959	18.3 °C	296 mm	87	0
1958	40.8 °C21 June 1958	0.3 °C26 January 1958	18.6 °C	266 mm	97	0
1957	43.2 °C9 August 1957	-0.9 °C20 January 1957	18.2 °C	361 mm	80	1
1956	45.3 °C22 July 1956	-0.8 °C15 February 1956	18.0 °C	291 mm	91	3
1955	44.1 °C26 July 1955	3.3 °C10 March 1955	19.2 °C	337 mm	92	0
1954	43.8 °C30 June 1954	1.0 °C2 January 1954	18.3 °C	272 mm	93	0
1953	39.5 °C29 June 1953	-1.4 °C23 January 1953	18.4 °C	383 mm	105	1
1952	41.3 °C12 June 1952	1.3 °C18 February 1952	19.5 °C	201 mm	128	0
1951	41.7 °C7 August 1951	2.1 °C1 January 1951	18.6 °C	247 mm	98	0
1950	41.1 °C20 June 1950	0.5 °C22 January 1950	18.5 °C	386 mm	112	0
1949	39.2 °C9 July 1949	1.3 °C26 January 1949	18.3 °C	307 mm	105	0
1948	43.7 °C5 July 1948	2.2 °C21 December 1948	18.7 °C	351 mm	107	0
1947	41.6 °C11 August 1947	0.8 °C28 January 1947	19.8 °C	220 mm	135	0
1946	45.0 °C18 August 1946	2.2 °C2 February 1946	19.5 °C	200 mm	131	0
1945	47.6 °C19 August 1945	0.6 °C2 January 1945	19.0 °C	102 mm	132	0
1944	45.3 °C22 July 1944	-0.9 °C10 January 1944	18.2 °C	223 mm	112	1
1943	43.8 °C4 July 1943	2.3 °C31 January 1943	18.9 °C	407 mm	129	0
1942	42.1 °C11 July 1942	-3.5 °C3 January 1942	18.6 °C	270 mm	130	7
1941	46.1 °C4 August 1941	0.3 °C8 January 1941	18.1 °C	291 mm	111	0
1940	46.2 °C15 July 1940	-1.2 °C31 December 1940	18.0 °C	239 mm	107	4

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Year

Across the whole year

Average daily high

26.7 °C

+1.8 °C

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

135 d/yr

+32

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Annual rainfall

344 mm

+44 mm

Month by month

	High	vs. normal	Precipitation	vs. normal
Jan	18.5 °C	+2.0 °C	65 mm	+37 mm
Feb	18.2 °C	+0.6 °C	65 mm	+34 mm
Mar	22.2 °C	+2.3 °C	15 mm	-21 mm
Apr	23.5 °C	+0.8 °C	59 mm	+29 mm
May	28.0 °C	+1.2 °C	37 mm	+20 mm
Jun	34.3 °C	+3.3 °C	2 mm	-5 mm
Jul	37.0 °C	+2.8 °C	3 mm	+1 mm
Aug	35.0 °C	+0.8 °C	7 mm	-0 mm
Sep	32.7 °C	+2.1 °C	23 mm	-15 mm
Oct	28.4 °C	+2.2 °C	18 mm	-28 mm
Nov	23.1 °C	+1.6 °C	2 mm	-26 mm
Dec	19.1 °C	+1.6 °C	48 mm	+19 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day

45.5 °C

21 Jul 2025

Coldest day

3.7 °C

1 Dec 2025

Wettest day

25.7 mm

15 May 2025

Windiest day

31.0 km/h

5 Dec 2025

Strongest gust

63.7 km/h

5 Dec 2025

Hottest feels-like

48.2 °C

21 Jul 2025

Coldest feels-like

0.8 °C

1 Dec 2025

Sunniest day

13.8 h

7 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Djemmal?

Djemmal has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 19.3 °C and it receives 300 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Djemmal?

The hottest day measured in Djemmal between 1940 and 2025 was 25 July 2023, reaching 48.1 °C.

What is the coldest day in Djemmal?

The coldest day measured in Djemmal between 1940 and 2025 was 3 January 1942, at -3.5 °C.

Does it snow in Djemmal?

Almost never: Djemmal sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Djemmal warmed?

Yes: Djemmal warmed by +2.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Djemmal?

The wettest day measured in Djemmal between 1940 and 2025 was 23 September 2009, with 107 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Djemmal?

The windiest day measured in Djemmal between 1940 and 2025 was 21 January 1981, with winds reaching 51.6 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Djemmal?

The warmest month in Djemmal is August (27.9 °C on average); the coldest is January (11.5 °C).

How much does it rain in Djemmal?

Djemmal receives on average 300 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 50 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Djemmal?

Djemmal gets on average 10.8 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,942 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Djemmal?

Yes: Djemmal has on average 86 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Djemmal?

In Djemmal, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 48.3 °C on 30 June 2003, and the lowest was -7.1 °C on 3 January 1942.

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