Mpigi climate — normals and trends
Mpigi (Uganda) has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 21.0 °C and it receives 1,610 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is February (21.7 °C on average) and the coldest is July (20.4 °C). Rainfall peaks in April.
Mpigi averages 0 frost days, 4 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 284 rainy days per year.
Mpigi has warmed by +2.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.27 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 33.0 °C (on 9 March 2015) and the coldest 12.4 °C (on 18 September 1965).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
MpigiCentral Region
- coords
- 0.23°, 32.31°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
21.0°C
Average daily high
25.4°C
Average daily low
17.5°C
Annual rainfall
1,610mm
Sunshine / day
9.9h
Mean relative humidity
85%
Average peak wind
11.2km/h
Seasonal range
1.3°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
4 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
284 d/yr
Annual snowfall
0.0 cm
Average feels-like high
28.9 °C
Average feels-like low
18.8 °C
Average peak gust
27.3 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
8 d/yr
Solar radiation
18.2 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+2.3 °C
since 1940
+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.77 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
33.0 °C
9 March 2015
Coldest day
12.4 °C
18 September 1965
Wettest day
66 mm
19 February 1953
Windiest day
26.5 km/h
18 July 2009
Strongest gust
53.6 km/h
18 July 2009
Hottest feels-like
38.1 °C
25 February 2005
Coldest feels-like
11.7 °C
9 June 1945
Sunniest day
12.0 h
17 January 1940
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
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Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 27.8 °C | +1.6 °C | 62 mm | -35 mm |
| Feb | 29.1 °C | +2.6 °C | 42 mm | -73 mm |
| Mar | 27.5 °C | +1.5 °C | 145 mm | -22 mm |
| Apr | 26.2 °C | +1.2 °C | 140 mm | -59 mm |
| May | 26.2 °C | +1.5 °C | 131 mm | -41 mm |
| Jun | 26.2 °C | +1.3 °C | 76 mm | -19 mm |
| Jul | 26.1 °C | +1.2 °C | 81 mm | +8 mm |
| Aug | 26.3 °C | +1.0 °C | 104 mm | -1 mm |
| Sep | 27.8 °C | +2.2 °C | 70 mm | -66 mm |
| Oct | 27.0 °C | +1.5 °C | 113 mm | -53 mm |
| Nov | 27.5 °C | +2.5 °C | 53 mm | -112 mm |
| Dec | 26.9 °C | +1.5 °C | 96 mm | -25 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Mpigi?
Mpigi has a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen Af). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 21.0 °C and it receives 1,610 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Mpigi?
The hottest day measured in Mpigi between 1940 and 2025 was 9 March 2015, reaching 33.0 °C.
What is the coldest day in Mpigi?
The coldest day measured in Mpigi between 1940 and 2025 was 18 September 1965, at 12.4 °C.
Does it snow in Mpigi?
Almost never: Mpigi sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.
Has the climate of Mpigi warmed?
Yes: Mpigi warmed by +2.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Mpigi?
The wettest day measured in Mpigi between 1940 and 2025 was 19 February 1953, with 66 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Mpigi?
The windiest day measured in Mpigi between 1940 and 2025 was 18 July 2009, with winds reaching 26.5 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Mpigi?
The warmest month in Mpigi is February (21.7 °C on average); the coldest is July (20.4 °C).
How much does it rain in Mpigi?
Mpigi receives on average 1,610 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 284 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Mpigi?
Mpigi gets on average 9.9 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,614 hours per year over 1940-2025.
Are there tropical nights in Mpigi?
Yes: Mpigi has on average 8 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Mpigi?
In Mpigi, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 38.1 °C on 25 February 2005, and the lowest was 11.7 °C on 9 June 1945.
Compare Mpigi with another city
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Nearby cities
The climate around Mpigi