Borova climate — normals and trends
Borova (Ukraine) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 8.1 °C and it receives 542 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (21.6 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-6.1 °C). Rainfall peaks in June.
Borova averages 126 frost days, 19 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 107 rainy days per year.
Borova has warmed by +3.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.35 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The number of frost days there went from about 144 to 108 per year over the period.
The hottest day of the period reached 39.0 °C (on 5 August 2010) and the coldest -35.4 °C (on 9 January 1940).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
BorovaKharkiv Oblast
- coords
- 49.38°, 37.62°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
8.1°C
Average daily high
12.1°C
Average daily low
4.1°C
Annual rainfall
542mm
Sunshine / day
7.7h
Mean relative humidity
73%
Average peak wind
19.0km/h
Seasonal range
27.7°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
126 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
19 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
107 d/yr
Annual snowfall
84.7 cm
Average feels-like high
9.1 °C
Average feels-like low
0.7 °C
Average peak gust
35.4 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
7 d/yr
Solar radiation
11.9 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+3.0 °C
since 1940
+0.4 °C per decade · r² = 0.45 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
39.0 °C
5 August 2010
Coldest day
-35.4 °C
9 January 1940
Wettest day
51 mm
4 August 2019
Windiest day
56.0 km/h
28 January 1964
Strongest gust
96.1 km/h
23 November 2008
Hottest feels-like
40.5 °C
12 August 1951
Coldest feels-like
-41.7 °C
9 January 1940
Snowiest day
20.9 cm
18 January 1970
Sunniest day
15.0 h
17 May 1940
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 3.3 °C | +6.8 °C | 20 mm | -24 mm |
| Feb | -1.8 °C | +0.6 °C | 20 mm | -19 mm |
| Mar | 11.8 °C | +8.3 °C | 36 mm | -3 mm |
| Apr | 17.6 °C | +3.7 °C | 15 mm | -30 mm |
| May | 21.2 °C | +0.4 °C | 75 mm | +23 mm |
| Jun | 25.0 °C | +0.3 °C | 49 mm | -9 mm |
| Jul | 31.2 °C | +4.5 °C | 32 mm | -21 mm |
| Aug | 26.8 °C | +0.6 °C | 50 mm | +10 mm |
| Sep | 23.1 °C | +2.9 °C | 3 mm | -38 mm |
| Oct | 12.9 °C | +0.8 °C | 83 mm | +41 mm |
| Nov | 9.0 °C | +4.9 °C | 35 mm | -11 mm |
| Dec | 1.0 °C | +2.0 °C | 37 mm | -9 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Borova?
Borova has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 8.1 °C and it receives 542 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Borova?
The hottest day measured in Borova between 1940 and 2025 was 5 August 2010, reaching 39.0 °C.
What is the coldest day in Borova?
The coldest day measured in Borova between 1940 and 2025 was 9 January 1940, at -35.4 °C.
Does it snow in Borova?
Yes. Borova gets on average 84.7 cm of snow per year and has around 126 frost days.
Has the climate of Borova warmed?
Yes: Borova warmed by +3.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Borova?
The wettest day measured in Borova between 1940 and 2025 was 4 August 2019, with 51 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Borova?
The windiest day measured in Borova between 1940 and 2025 was 28 January 1964, with winds reaching 56.0 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Borova?
The warmest month in Borova is July (21.6 °C on average); the coldest is January (-6.1 °C).
How much does it rain in Borova?
Borova receives on average 542 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 107 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Borova?
Borova gets on average 7.7 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,811 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Borova?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Borova between 1940 and 2025 was 18 January 1970, with 20.9 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Borova?
Yes: Borova has on average 7 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Borova?
In Borova, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 40.5 °C on 12 August 1951, and the lowest was -41.7 °C on 9 January 1940.
Compare Borova with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Borova