Primorskiy climate — normals and trends

Primorskiy (Ukraine) has a cold semi-arid climate (BSk) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 12.6 °C and it receives 343 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (23.9 °C on average) and the coldest is January (2.6 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.

Primorskiy averages 35 frost days, 3 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 77 rainy days per year.

Primorskiy has warmed by +1.7 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.20 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 46 to 24 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 33.8 °C (on 7 August 2010) and the coldest -17.8 °C (on 12 January 1950).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

PrimorskiyCrimea

coords
45.11°, 35.48°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BSkCold semi-aridWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthDecemberDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

12.6°C

Average daily high

14.6°C

Average daily low

10.7°C

Annual rainfall

343mm

Sunshine / day

9.4h

Mean relative humidity

76%

Average peak wind

24.1km/h

Seasonal range

21.3°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

35 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

3 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

77 d/yr

Annual snowfall

24.4 cm

Average feels-like high

12.6 °C

Average feels-like low

7.8 °C

Average peak gust

36.6 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

64 d/yr

Solar radiation

14.5 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.7 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.29 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

33.8 °C

7 August 2010

Coldest day

-17.8 °C

12 January 1950

Wettest day

60 mm

15 June 2024

Windiest day

73.4 km/h

15 November 1992

Strongest gust

115.2 km/h

15 November 1992

Hottest feels-like

39.2 °C

27 July 2011

Coldest feels-like

-26.3 °C

12 January 1950

Snowiest day

15.8 cm

3 February 1954

Sunniest day

15.0 h

30 May 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202531.6 °C30 July 2025-4.3 °C23 February 202513.8 °C305 mm628
202432.2 °C17 July 2024-6.0 °C13 January 202414.9 °C374 mm1111
202331.4 °C20 August 2023-3.0 °C11 February 202314.5 °C380 mm613
202229.9 °C31 August 2022-5.5 °C13 January 202213.6 °C390 mm021
202131.3 °C20 July 2021-7.7 °C19 January 202113.5 °C454 mm1025
202031.7 °C7 July 2020-4.7 °C9 February 202014.2 °C176 mm44
201929.4 °C21 June 2019-4.0 °C9 January 201914.2 °C224 mm011
201829.9 °C28 June 2018-4.1 °C25 January 201814.1 °C284 mm019
201732.2 °C5 August 2017-7.4 °C27 January 201713.7 °C254 mm728
201631.6 °C10 August 2016-7.6 °C2 January 201613.6 °C357 mm1929
201530.8 °C10 August 2015-10.6 °C8 January 201513.9 °C345 mm419
201431.8 °C15 August 2014-8.4 °C31 January 201413.7 °C301 mm1120
201330.9 °C15 August 2013-3.6 °C11 December 201313.8 °C284 mm318
201230.8 °C26 August 2012-11.6 °C1 February 201213.8 °C201 mm1249
201132.4 °C27 July 2011-6.9 °C15 February 201112.5 °C292 mm643
201033.8 °C7 August 2010-11.2 °C26 January 201014.4 °C418 mm2319
200930.7 °C25 July 2009-5.8 °C12 January 200913.8 °C318 mm417
200832.1 °C23 August 2008-4.9 °C5 January 200813.2 °C219 mm833
200732.8 °C22 July 2007-6.8 °C24 February 200713.9 °C298 mm1519
200630.9 °C14 August 2006-14.2 °C23 January 200612.5 °C375 mm543
200531.8 °C18 August 2005-4.6 °C6 February 200513.3 °C348 mm431
200430.5 °C31 July 2004-8.2 °C14 February 200412.6 °C424 mm229
200328.0 °C30 August 2003-7.0 °C18 February 200311.9 °C316 mm041
200232.0 °C10 July 2002-9.8 °C9 January 200213.1 °C373 mm941
200131.8 °C26 July 2001-6.7 °C15 December 200113.0 °C342 mm2436
200030.9 °C23 August 2000-8.2 °C26 January 200012.8 °C314 mm324
199931.0 °C26 July 1999-4.7 °C26 November 199913.5 °C378 mm1014
199833.3 °C2 August 1998-4.7 °C31 January 199812.7 °C407 mm1242
199727.6 °C8 July 1997-9.2 °C17 December 199711.5 °C532 mm048
199630.8 °C11 July 1996-7.2 °C1 February 199612.2 °C422 mm544
199528.0 °C17 June 1995-4.8 °C17 December 199512.4 °C418 mm041
199429.4 °C9 August 1994-9.8 °C13 February 199412.6 °C283 mm037
199328.7 °C21 July 1993-7.2 °C16 February 199311.2 °C229 mm059
199228.8 °C13 August 1992-5.9 °C22 January 199211.5 °C370 mm052
199130.6 °C29 July 1991-10.0 °C3 February 199112.1 °C354 mm243
199028.9 °C4 July 1990-5.1 °C5 January 199012.7 °C380 mm012
198927.9 °C16 August 1989-8.8 °C3 January 198912.6 °C288 mm025
198829.8 °C5 July 1988-6.6 °C29 January 198812.0 °C395 mm037
198728.1 °C25 July 1987-9.9 °C25 January 198710.5 °C431 mm068
198628.6 °C14 August 1986-8.9 °C4 February 198612.0 °C228 mm038
198528.4 °C18 August 1985-12.2 °C21 February 198510.7 °C306 mm059
198428.8 °C18 July 1984-3.1 °C4 December 198412.0 °C309 mm030
198328.8 °C17 July 1983-6.4 °C6 March 198312.2 °C327 mm038
198227.9 °C2 September 1982-7.5 °C9 January 198211.8 °C303 mm048
198130.2 °C28 July 1981-1.2 °C7 January 198113.2 °C350 mm113
198028.1 °C11 July 1980-9.8 °C29 January 198011.6 °C426 mm042
197927.9 °C21 August 1979-10.1 °C7 January 197912.6 °C361 mm033
197826.9 °C8 July 1978-5.5 °C21 January 197812.2 °C331 mm032
197727.5 °C3 August 1977-6.8 °C23 January 197712.1 °C368 mm047
197626.4 °C26 July 1976-10.3 °C17 January 197611.1 °C405 mm045
197530.2 °C17 July 1975-6.0 °C9 February 197513.3 °C273 mm121
197428.3 °C3 August 1974-5.5 °C16 January 197412.5 °C361 mm024
197328.2 °C17 July 1973-9.7 °C13 January 197312.4 °C444 mm031
197230.7 °C24 July 1972-9.2 °C23 January 197212.6 °C493 mm748
197131.7 °C28 July 1971-6.2 °C12 February 197113.0 °C360 mm420
197029.1 °C8 July 1970-6.4 °C21 December 197012.9 °C484 mm017
196928.7 °C29 August 1969-10.0 °C9 February 196911.8 °C389 mm047
196829.5 °C9 July 1968-7.9 °C12 December 196812.9 °C519 mm034
196729.5 °C8 August 1967-11.3 °C31 January 196713.0 °C386 mm035
196629.8 °C22 July 1966-8.7 °C5 February 196614.6 °C392 mm05
196528.9 °C2 August 1965-6.8 °C10 February 196512.4 °C387 mm042
196429.4 °C29 July 1964-11.3 °C17 January 196411.9 °C476 mm055
196329.6 °C9 August 1963-10.0 °C19 January 196312.8 °C358 mm057
196230.0 °C8 August 1962-2.8 °C10 January 196213.3 °C369 mm118
196129.2 °C14 August 1961-7.2 °C27 January 196112.7 °C377 mm033
196027.4 °C16 June 1960-9.5 °C8 February 196012.7 °C418 mm027
195929.2 °C1 August 1959-5.7 °C20 January 195911.6 °C371 mm047
195827.8 °C17 July 1958-6.3 °C3 February 195812.2 °C357 mm026
195730.5 °C31 July 1957-9.0 °C18 January 195712.2 °C291 mm139
195628.0 °C31 July 1956-15.1 °C5 February 195610.7 °C372 mm070
195528.3 °C9 July 1955-3.7 °C1 December 195513.1 °C394 mm023
195429.2 °C8 August 1954-12.3 °C25 January 195411.6 °C316 mm066
195330.5 °C31 July 1953-9.3 °C27 December 195311.7 °C296 mm155
195229.6 °C17 August 1952-4.6 °C20 March 195212.8 °C317 mm032
195129.8 °C29 July 1951-6.5 °C24 January 195112.7 °C332 mm027
195028.0 °C2 July 1950-17.8 °C12 January 195012.1 °C328 mm037
194928.3 °C15 August 1949-6.9 °C4 February 194911.7 °C227 mm040
194829.2 °C15 August 1948-6.8 °C27 December 194812.0 °C227 mm047
194731.0 °C8 July 1947-10.3 °C29 January 194713.2 °C257 mm439
194631.2 °C23 July 1946-8.7 °C18 December 194613.1 °C242 mm539
194528.6 °C13 August 1945-6.3 °C25 February 194511.5 °C254 mm050
194428.4 °C14 July 1944-5.4 °C15 January 194412.4 °C249 mm025
194330.4 °C16 August 1943-5.1 °C16 January 194312.4 °C213 mm136
194229.7 °C8 August 1942-14.6 °C23 January 194211.6 °C271 mm054
194128.8 °C13 July 1941-9.8 °C13 January 194111.7 °C343 mm054
194029.3 °C24 July 1940-16.8 °C10 January 194011.8 °C354 mm065

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
15.9 °C
+1.3 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
6 d/yr
+3
Frost days (< 0 °C)
28 d/yr
-7
Annual rainfall
305 mm
-38 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan8.7 °C+4.3 °C18 mm-15 mm
Feb2.0 °C-2.6 °C26 mm-2 mm
Mar10.7 °C+3.9 °C12 mm-18 mm
Apr12.6 °C+0.5 °C28 mm-0 mm
May17.3 °C-0.5 °C23 mm-4 mm
Jun23.5 °C+0.4 °C32 mm+1 mm
Jul28.3 °C+2.2 °C1 mm-18 mm
Aug26.6 °C+0.7 °C13 mm-10 mm
Sep21.2 °C-0.2 °C73 mm+48 mm
Oct16.3 °C+0.7 °C36 mm+10 mm
Nov14.7 °C+4.2 °C11 mm-23 mm
Dec7.6 °C+1.0 °C32 mm-5 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
31.6 °C
30 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-4.3 °C
23 Feb 2025
Wettest day
36.4 mm
18 Sep 2025
Windiest day
51.4 km/h
19 Sep 2025
Strongest gust
75.2 km/h
18 Sep 2025
Hottest feels-like
36.1 °C
27 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-11.6 °C
23 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
4.3 cm
6 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
15.0 h
3 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Primorskiy?

Primorskiy has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 12.6 °C and it receives 343 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Primorskiy?

The hottest day measured in Primorskiy between 1940 and 2025 was 7 August 2010, reaching 33.8 °C.

What is the coldest day in Primorskiy?

The coldest day measured in Primorskiy between 1940 and 2025 was 12 January 1950, at -17.8 °C.

Does it snow in Primorskiy?

Yes. Primorskiy gets on average 24.4 cm of snow per year and has around 35 frost days.

Has the climate of Primorskiy warmed?

Yes: Primorskiy warmed by +1.7 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Primorskiy?

The wettest day measured in Primorskiy between 1940 and 2025 was 15 June 2024, with 60 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Primorskiy?

The windiest day measured in Primorskiy between 1940 and 2025 was 15 November 1992, with winds reaching 73.4 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Primorskiy?

The warmest month in Primorskiy is July (23.9 °C on average); the coldest is January (2.6 °C).

How much does it rain in Primorskiy?

Primorskiy receives on average 343 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 77 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Primorskiy?

Primorskiy gets on average 9.4 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,431 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Primorskiy?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Primorskiy between 1940 and 2025 was 3 February 1954, with 15.8 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Primorskiy?

Yes: Primorskiy has on average 64 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Primorskiy?

In Primorskiy, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 39.2 °C on 27 July 2011, and the lowest was -26.3 °C on 12 January 1950.

Compare Primorskiy with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Primorskiy

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