Brough climate — normals and trends

Brough (United Kingdom) has a temperate oceanic climate (Cfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 9.6 °C and it receives 663 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (16.2 °C on average) and the coldest is January (3.8 °C). Rainfall peaks in August.

Brough averages 35 frost days, 0 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 135 rainy days per year.

Brough has warmed by +1.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.17 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 51 to 19 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 38.8 °C (on 19 July 2022) and the coldest -14.2 °C (on 25 February 1947).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

BroughEngland

coords
53.73°, -0.57°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CfbTemperate oceanicWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthAugustDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

9.6°C

Average daily high

12.8°C

Average daily low

6.5°C

Annual rainfall

663mm

Sunshine / day

8.0h

Mean relative humidity

81%

Average peak wind

23.2km/h

Seasonal range

12.4°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

35 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

0 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

135 d/yr

Annual snowfall

17.4 cm

Average feels-like high

9.7 °C

Average feels-like low

3.2 °C

Average peak gust

42.4 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

0 d/yr

Solar radiation

10.5 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.5 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.41 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

38.8 °C

19 July 2022

Coldest day

-14.2 °C

25 February 1947

Wettest day

52 mm

9 December 1983

Windiest day

64.9 km/h

3 January 1976

Strongest gust

123.5 km/h

9 February 2020

Hottest feels-like

35.7 °C

19 July 2022

Coldest feels-like

-19.2 °C

25 February 1947

Snowiest day

12.8 cm

23 January 1984

Sunniest day

16.0 h

25 June 2020

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202530.0 °C30 June 2025-4.0 °C9 January 202511.0 °C729 mm117
202428.3 °C12 August 2024-5.5 °C18 January 202410.9 °C796 mm011
202329.0 °C9 September 2023-4.5 °C21 January 202310.9 °C946 mm024
202238.8 °C19 July 2022-5.0 °C15 December 202211.1 °C708 mm325
202129.2 °C17 July 2021-3.9 °C11 February 202110.2 °C738 mm035
202029.6 °C31 July 2020-3.5 °C31 December 202010.6 °C748 mm09
201931.7 °C25 July 2019-5.4 °C31 January 201910.4 °C857 mm119
201829.9 °C27 July 2018-4.3 °C28 February 201810.5 °C588 mm020
201728.5 °C18 June 2017-2.8 °C27 January 201710.5 °C697 mm023
201628.8 °C19 July 2016-3.7 °C29 November 201610.2 °C707 mm022
201527.7 °C1 July 2015-2.8 °C30 January 201510.3 °C629 mm018
201426.6 °C26 July 2014-1.9 °C9 December 201410.8 °C761 mm019
201328.6 °C1 August 2013-6.4 °C17 January 20139.6 °C557 mm037
201226.9 °C24 July 2012-8.6 °C11 February 20129.5 °C962 mm029
201129.0 °C27 June 2011-4.6 °C21 January 201110.6 °C569 mm019
201026.6 °C27 June 2010-11.9 °C6 December 20109.0 °C549 mm061
200926.0 °C1 July 2009-6.8 °C8 February 200910.1 °C686 mm035
200825.6 °C26 July 2008-5.9 °C17 February 20089.9 °C798 mm025
200727.4 °C5 August 2007-4.3 °C8 February 200710.3 °C717 mm019
200628.7 °C17 July 2006-6.7 °C3 March 200610.6 °C657 mm027
200529.5 °C19 June 2005-3.4 °C18 December 200510.3 °C577 mm023
200425.8 °C8 June 2004-4.3 °C21 November 200410.3 °C757 mm026
200328.4 °C6 August 2003-3.7 °C31 December 200310.3 °C540 mm036
200228.1 °C17 August 2002-6.0 °C2 January 200210.4 °C764 mm011
200128.5 °C15 August 2001-5.7 °C3 March 20019.8 °C719 mm040
200029.2 °C19 June 2000-4.5 °C28 December 200010.0 °C859 mm021
199928.5 °C2 August 1999-5.7 °C20 December 199910.4 °C684 mm025
199825.5 °C11 August 1998-3.1 °C1 February 199810.1 °C750 mm020
199728.2 °C12 August 1997-4.0 °C3 January 199710.4 °C632 mm018
199630.2 °C22 July 1996-3.3 °C23 November 19969.2 °C573 mm142
199529.5 °C22 August 1995-11.4 °C29 December 199510.2 °C544 mm034
199429.0 °C12 July 1994-6.7 °C22 February 199410.0 °C615 mm026
199323.4 °C6 June 1993-5.5 °C3 January 19939.2 °C680 mm031
199225.8 °C29 June 1992-5.1 °C30 December 19929.5 °C667 mm038
199127.5 °C11 July 1991-8.1 °C14 February 19919.3 °C483 mm049
199032.8 °C3 August 1990-3.6 °C9 April 199010.4 °C530 mm212
198928.5 °C20 June 1989-2.7 °C17 February 198910.3 °C554 mm019
198824.5 °C7 August 1988-3.2 °C22 November 19889.5 °C652 mm022
198725.8 °C20 August 1987-9.3 °C12 January 19878.9 °C727 mm049
198627.1 °C16 July 1986-8.4 °C10 February 19868.6 °C762 mm043
198526.3 °C1 October 1985-7.1 °C17 January 19858.8 °C696 mm059
198426.5 °C19 August 1984-6.1 °C25 January 19849.4 °C634 mm029
198328.8 °C14 July 1983-5.2 °C4 February 19839.7 °C734 mm025
198226.5 °C5 June 1982-9.7 °C15 January 19829.6 °C637 mm038
198125.9 °C3 August 1981-10.7 °C10 December 19819.1 °C682 mm038
198025.7 °C4 June 1980-5.1 °C2 January 19809.2 °C769 mm029
197925.0 °C27 July 1979-10.2 °C28 January 19798.8 °C790 mm050
197824.2 °C19 August 1978-7.2 °C18 February 19789.1 °C718 mm046
197724.9 °C3 July 1977-6.3 °C30 January 19779.4 °C668 mm023
197629.7 °C26 June 1976-4.0 °C28 December 19769.9 °C604 mm037
197528.8 °C3 August 1975-2.7 °C14 November 19759.8 °C567 mm023
197423.5 °C22 July 1974-3.5 °C1 January 19749.4 °C744 mm010
197326.9 °C16 August 1973-5.2 °C30 November 19739.5 °C660 mm041
197222.6 °C14 August 1972-8.1 °C31 January 19729.2 °C748 mm023
197126.6 °C11 July 1971-3.8 °C4 January 19719.7 °C603 mm025
197025.3 °C30 August 1970-6.6 °C7 January 19709.5 °C617 mm045
196928.7 °C16 July 1969-7.6 °C8 February 19699.2 °C703 mm039
196826.7 °C22 August 1968-4.5 °C4 February 19689.4 °C820 mm049
196726.5 °C17 July 1967-4.5 °C20 December 19679.7 °C682 mm029
196623.3 °C18 August 1966-6.0 °C19 January 19669.0 °C671 mm038
196523.6 °C14 May 1965-8.7 °C1 December 19658.6 °C743 mm060
196426.1 °C26 August 1964-6.1 °C29 December 19649.1 °C508 mm045
196323.8 °C23 July 1963-14.1 °C23 January 19638.0 °C603 mm073
196222.6 °C8 June 1962-6.4 °C7 March 19628.2 °C535 mm062
196126.7 °C30 June 1961-6.4 °C31 December 19619.8 °C567 mm033
196026.4 °C17 June 1960-5.8 °C18 February 19609.6 °C727 mm031
195927.4 °C20 August 1959-8.2 °C14 January 195910.0 °C496 mm033
195824.8 °C8 July 1958-6.4 °C24 January 19589.0 °C747 mm056
195729.1 °C28 June 1957-5.0 °C20 February 19579.8 °C585 mm024
195623.1 °C8 July 1956-7.0 °C19 February 19568.6 °C602 mm060
195526.1 °C17 July 1955-12.1 °C20 January 19559.0 °C476 mm065
195425.5 °C1 September 1954-7.5 °C9 February 19548.9 °C762 mm048
195329.5 °C12 August 1953-6.1 °C15 February 19539.5 °C599 mm030
195226.0 °C30 June 1952-7.7 °C16 December 19528.9 °C598 mm056
195125.0 °C21 July 1951-8.2 °C2 January 19518.9 °C711 mm054
195028.3 °C7 June 1950-7.4 °C21 December 19509.2 °C683 mm046
194929.0 °C12 July 1949-5.8 °C5 February 194910.1 °C536 mm037
194826.8 °C26 July 1948-4.2 °C26 December 19489.8 °C684 mm027
194728.1 °C28 July 1947-14.2 °C25 February 19479.6 °C484 mm074
194626.8 °C13 July 1946-5.3 °C28 February 19469.6 °C691 mm047
194527.4 °C14 July 1945-7.6 °C25 January 194510.3 °C524 mm033
194426.0 °C11 August 1944-5.6 °C26 December 19449.3 °C615 mm039
194327.3 °C31 July 1943-8.4 °C8 January 19439.6 °C532 mm035
194226.2 °C6 June 1942-9.9 °C26 January 19428.6 °C524 mm076
194129.7 °C7 July 1941-9.2 °C4 February 19419.0 °C667 mm059
194026.5 °C29 June 1940-8.5 °C16 February 19409.0 °C568 mm065

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
14.6 °C
+1.8 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
1 d/yr
+1
Frost days (< 0 °C)
17 d/yr
-18
Annual rainfall
729 mm
+66 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan5.6 °C-0.5 °C100 mm+49 mm
Feb7.7 °C+0.9 °C30 mm-13 mm
Mar12.0 °C+2.9 °C21 mm-28 mm
Apr14.7 °C+3.1 °C12 mm-39 mm
May16.5 °C+1.8 °C23 mm-36 mm
Jun21.8 °C+4.0 °C59 mm-1 mm
Jul22.2 °C+2.2 °C87 mm+24 mm
Aug21.9 °C+2.0 °C22 mm-44 mm
Sep18.2 °C+0.7 °C83 mm+29 mm
Oct13.9 °C+0.1 °C63 mm+8 mm
Nov10.5 °C+1.2 °C131 mm+73 mm
Dec9.2 °C+2.2 °C100 mm+45 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
30.0 °C
30 Jun 2025
Coldest day
-4.0 °C
9 Jan 2025
Wettest day
25.4 mm
29 Nov 2025
Windiest day
48.0 km/h
24 Jan 2025
Strongest gust
90.7 km/h
3 Oct 2025
Hottest feels-like
30.2 °C
11 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-8.7 °C
9 Jan 2025
Snowiest day
6.2 cm
5 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
16.0 h
21 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Brough?

Brough has a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 9.6 °C and it receives 663 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Brough?

The hottest day measured in Brough between 1940 and 2025 was 19 July 2022, reaching 38.8 °C.

What is the coldest day in Brough?

The coldest day measured in Brough between 1940 and 2025 was 25 February 1947, at -14.2 °C.

Does it snow in Brough?

Yes. Brough gets on average 17.4 cm of snow per year and has around 35 frost days.

Has the climate of Brough warmed?

Yes: Brough warmed by +1.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Brough?

The wettest day measured in Brough between 1940 and 2025 was 9 December 1983, with 52 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Brough?

The windiest day measured in Brough between 1940 and 2025 was 3 January 1976, with winds reaching 64.9 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Brough?

The warmest month in Brough is July (16.2 °C on average); the coldest is January (3.8 °C).

How much does it rain in Brough?

Brough receives on average 663 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 135 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Brough?

Brough gets on average 8.0 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,920 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Brough?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Brough between 1940 and 2025 was 23 January 1984, with 12.8 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Brough?

Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Brough.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Brough?

In Brough, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 35.7 °C on 19 July 2022, and the lowest was -19.2 °C on 25 February 1947.

Compare Brough with another city

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