Fort William climate — normals and trends

Fort William (United Kingdom) has a temperate oceanic climate (Cfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 6.6 °C and it receives 1,821 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (12.6 °C on average) and the coldest is January (1.2 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.

Fort William averages 82 frost days, 0 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 217 rainy days per year.

Fort William has warmed by +2.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.24 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 107 to 57 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 27.9 °C (on 28 June 1995) and the coldest -20.8 °C (on 1 March 1947).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Fort WilliamScotland

coords
56.82°, -5.11°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CfbTemperate oceanicWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthDecemberDriest monthApril

Mean daily temperature

6.6°C

Average daily high

9.4°C

Average daily low

3.8°C

Annual rainfall

1,821mm

Sunshine / day

5.9h

Mean relative humidity

86%

Average peak wind

16.1km/h

Seasonal range

11.4°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

82 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

0 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

217 d/yr

Annual snowfall

149.5 cm

Average feels-like high

6.7 °C

Average feels-like low

0.9 °C

Average peak gust

47.8 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

0 d/yr

Solar radiation

8.1 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.1 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.53 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

27.9 °C

28 June 1995

Coldest day

-20.8 °C

1 March 1947

Wettest day

70 mm

11 February 1998

Windiest day

50.2 km/h

15 January 1968

Strongest gust

164.9 km/h

8 December 2011

Hottest feels-like

30.3 °C

29 July 1948

Coldest feels-like

-25.4 °C

1 March 1947

Snowiest day

20.5 cm

25 February 2010

Sunniest day

17.0 h

30 June 2018

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202525.9 °C12 July 2025-10.7 °C10 January 20258.3 °C1,754 mm060
202423.8 °C6 September 2024-10.5 °C17 January 20247.8 °C2,053 mm051
202325.1 °C8 September 2023-8.0 °C8 March 20238.1 °C1,921 mm057
202223.0 °C19 July 2022-7.8 °C14 December 20228.2 °C2,010 mm055
202124.6 °C23 July 2021-8.0 °C11 February 20217.7 °C1,542 mm079
202023.5 °C25 June 2020-5.7 °C28 December 20207.6 °C2,334 mm053
201925.7 °C25 July 2019-12.7 °C31 January 20197.5 °C1,845 mm070
201825.9 °C28 June 2018-9.9 °C7 January 20187.4 °C1,807 mm069
201723.3 °C26 May 2017-8.6 °C10 December 20177.6 °C1,795 mm064
201623.9 °C19 July 2016-6.6 °C10 March 20167.4 °C1,776 mm067
201522.6 °C1 July 2015-12.1 °C19 January 20156.9 °C2,410 mm063
201425.0 °C24 July 2014-4.8 °C28 December 20148.0 °C2,118 mm040
201324.8 °C20 July 2013-7.1 °C15 January 20137.1 °C1,760 mm076
201223.9 °C27 May 2012-6.8 °C19 February 20126.9 °C1,733 mm071
201121.2 °C3 June 2011-9.4 °C7 January 20117.5 °C2,461 mm057
201019.7 °C3 September 2010-12.5 °C28 November 20106.0 °C1,385 mm0110
200922.7 °C2 July 2009-12.4 °C28 December 20097.3 °C2,007 mm063
200822.9 °C28 July 2008-9.5 °C3 December 20087.2 °C2,055 mm074
200722.1 °C9 June 2007-6.1 °C21 December 20077.9 °C1,957 mm044
200624.3 °C19 July 2006-6.9 °C30 January 20067.9 °C1,967 mm056
200524.4 °C11 July 2005-5.2 °C18 November 20057.7 °C1,912 mm060
200422.8 °C8 August 2004-9.1 °C19 December 20047.7 °C2,070 mm056
200326.6 °C6 August 2003-8.8 °C15 February 20037.7 °C1,529 mm068
200222.4 °C1 August 2002-10.3 °C2 January 20027.6 °C1,804 mm047
200121.9 °C12 May 2001-11.9 °C1 March 20016.9 °C1,572 mm082
200023.6 °C22 July 2000-11.6 °C29 December 20007.4 °C1,890 mm055
199924.1 °C9 July 1999-7.8 °C8 March 19997.4 °C2,203 mm062
199821.6 °C21 September 1998-12.2 °C20 January 19987.4 °C2,073 mm061
199723.6 °C12 August 1997-6.5 °C3 January 19977.9 °C1,665 mm046
199621.0 °C18 August 1996-11.5 °C14 February 19966.7 °C1,529 mm085
199527.9 °C28 June 1995-15.5 °C29 December 19957.1 °C1,735 mm095
199420.9 °C31 July 1994-11.9 °C17 February 19946.8 °C2,116 mm064
199320.4 °C28 June 1993-13.5 °C26 December 19936.6 °C1,775 mm070
199222.8 °C12 June 1992-8.5 °C20 December 19926.9 °C2,213 mm061
199124.4 °C4 July 1991-9.8 °C31 January 19917.0 °C1,769 mm072
199023.4 °C2 August 1990-8.2 °C2 March 19907.4 °C2,642 mm044
198924.0 °C6 July 1989-6.9 °C16 February 19897.2 °C2,112 mm065
198822.9 °C8 August 1988-7.2 °C20 November 19887.2 °C1,913 mm056
198722.0 °C22 July 1987-15.9 °C13 January 19876.4 °C1,607 mm084
198624.1 °C30 June 1986-14.0 °C2 March 19865.9 °C2,175 mm094
198521.8 °C3 June 1985-11.1 °C27 January 19856.2 °C1,867 mm091
198424.9 °C20 August 1984-14.7 °C20 January 19847.0 °C1,623 mm078
198324.4 °C12 July 1983-11.9 °C4 February 19836.9 °C1,911 mm084
198224.9 °C4 August 1982-16.4 °C10 January 19826.8 °C2,122 mm075
198120.6 °C27 August 1981-11.9 °C18 December 19816.1 °C1,775 mm0109
198021.1 °C4 June 1980-12.6 °C23 March 19806.2 °C1,743 mm093
197921.4 °C3 June 1979-15.2 °C13 January 19794.9 °C1,833 mm0139
197822.9 °C1 June 1978-15.6 °C4 January 19786.1 °C1,722 mm090
197725.4 °C11 July 1977-13.1 °C2 January 19776.3 °C1,731 mm086
197626.0 °C3 July 1976-9.7 °C28 December 19766.6 °C1,656 mm0102
197527.0 °C4 August 1975-7.6 °C27 March 19756.7 °C1,634 mm098
197422.6 °C21 June 1974-9.3 °C14 February 19746.4 °C2,050 mm060
197323.7 °C14 August 1973-15.6 °C15 February 19736.1 °C1,705 mm097
197224.6 °C17 July 1972-16.3 °C31 January 19726.1 °C1,563 mm080
197123.1 °C7 July 1971-13.6 °C16 February 19717.0 °C1,694 mm065
197023.9 °C10 June 1970-13.5 °C13 February 19706.0 °C1,908 mm0101
196922.2 °C10 June 1969-18.5 °C15 February 19696.0 °C1,338 mm0116
196822.8 °C11 June 1968-11.9 °C7 January 19686.2 °C1,609 mm0112
196719.9 °C17 June 1967-14.4 °C5 January 19676.4 °C2,123 mm076
196621.8 °C21 July 1966-11.9 °C17 February 19665.2 °C1,704 mm0109
196519.3 °C12 August 1965-12.4 °C28 December 19654.9 °C1,685 mm0126
196419.6 °C18 July 1964-9.9 °C26 December 19645.8 °C1,755 mm0104
196321.7 °C31 July 1963-15.7 °C17 January 19634.8 °C1,440 mm0129
196220.3 °C13 July 1962-13.7 °C1 January 19625.1 °C1,823 mm0133
196121.6 °C29 August 1961-14.6 °C29 December 19616.1 °C1,871 mm075
196023.1 °C23 June 1960-13.0 °C18 February 19606.5 °C1,504 mm089
195921.1 °C25 July 1959-12.1 °C3 February 19596.9 °C1,537 mm069
195824.1 °C2 July 1958-15.1 °C21 January 19586.3 °C1,542 mm094
195724.6 °C16 June 1957-10.6 °C27 February 19576.8 °C1,793 mm075
195621.1 °C15 July 1956-17.7 °C2 February 19566.0 °C1,729 mm096
195524.9 °C9 July 1955-14.9 °C17 January 19556.0 °C1,367 mm0129
195421.5 °C30 May 1954-14.4 °C1 February 19545.8 °C2,171 mm095
195324.5 °C24 June 1953-11.4 °C2 January 19537.1 °C1,723 mm071
195222.4 °C6 July 1952-16.1 °C27 January 19525.5 °C1,570 mm0107
195120.9 °C4 June 1951-12.3 °C20 March 19515.8 °C1,693 mm0121
195023.9 °C6 June 1950-16.7 °C15 December 19505.9 °C1,896 mm0106
194922.3 °C21 June 1949-13.1 °C5 January 19497.0 °C2,105 mm084
194826.8 °C29 July 1948-14.4 °C16 January 19486.6 °C2,120 mm082
194724.6 °C18 August 1947-20.8 °C1 March 19476.0 °C1,560 mm0100
194619.2 °C10 May 1946-15.1 °C19 December 19466.3 °C1,652 mm085
194522.1 °C13 August 1945-15.4 °C26 January 19457.1 °C1,695 mm064
194421.3 °C20 June 1944-9.9 °C3 March 19446.4 °C1,810 mm084
194321.5 °C21 July 1943-13.4 °C8 January 19436.4 °C1,941 mm075
194219.5 °C5 June 1942-11.2 °C23 February 19425.1 °C1,569 mm0123
194125.2 °C21 June 1941-13.9 °C16 January 19415.5 °C1,245 mm0137
194023.7 °C7 June 1940-13.7 °C21 January 19405.5 °C1,475 mm0110

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
11.3 °C
+1.9 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Frost days (< 0 °C)
60 d/yr
-22
Annual rainfall
1754 mm
-67 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan4.1 °C+0.9 °C85 mm-102 mm
Feb5.8 °C+2.2 °C157 mm+3 mm
Mar9.0 °C+3.3 °C109 mm-41 mm
Apr13.0 °C+4.2 °C54 mm-56 mm
May15.5 °C+3.3 °C116 mm+2 mm
Jun15.0 °C+0.5 °C174 mm+57 mm
Jul17.5 °C+1.9 °C137 mm+9 mm
Aug17.6 °C+2.2 °C134 mm-10 mm
Sep13.6 °C+0.5 °C165 mm-1 mm
Oct11.0 °C+1.0 °C200 mm+16 mm
Nov7.3 °C+1.1 °C208 mm+41 mm
Dec6.1 °C+2.0 °C216 mm+18 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
25.9 °C
12 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-10.7 °C
10 Jan 2025
Wettest day
33.5 mm
14 Dec 2025
Windiest day
44.9 km/h
3 Oct 2025
Strongest gust
143.3 km/h
3 Oct 2025
Hottest feels-like
27.7 °C
12 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-15.1 °C
10 Jan 2025
Snowiest day
12.9 cm
24 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
17.0 h
2 Jul 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Fort William?

Fort William has a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 6.6 °C and it receives 1,821 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Fort William?

The hottest day measured in Fort William between 1940 and 2025 was 28 June 1995, reaching 27.9 °C.

What is the coldest day in Fort William?

The coldest day measured in Fort William between 1940 and 2025 was 1 March 1947, at -20.8 °C.

Does it snow in Fort William?

Yes. Fort William gets on average 149.5 cm of snow per year and has around 82 frost days.

Has the climate of Fort William warmed?

Yes: Fort William warmed by +2.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Fort William?

The wettest day measured in Fort William between 1940 and 2025 was 11 February 1998, with 70 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Fort William?

The windiest day measured in Fort William between 1940 and 2025 was 15 January 1968, with winds reaching 50.2 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Fort William?

The warmest month in Fort William is July (12.6 °C on average); the coldest is January (1.2 °C).

How much does it rain in Fort William?

Fort William receives on average 1,821 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 217 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Fort William?

Fort William gets on average 5.9 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,154 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Fort William?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Fort William between 1940 and 2025 was 25 February 2010, with 20.5 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Fort William?

Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Fort William.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Fort William?

In Fort William, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 30.3 °C on 29 July 1948, and the lowest was -25.4 °C on 1 March 1947.

Compare Fort William with another city

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The climate around Fort William

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