Horncastle climate — normals and trends

Horncastle (United Kingdom) has a temperate oceanic climate (Cfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 9.7 °C and it receives 650 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (16.4 °C on average) and the coldest is January (3.8 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.

Horncastle averages 36 frost days, 0 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 131 rainy days per year.

Horncastle has warmed by +1.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.18 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 53 to 19 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 37.7 °C (on 19 July 2022) and the coldest -15.4 °C (on 23 January 1963).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

HorncastleEngland

coords
53.21°, -0.12°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CfbTemperate oceanicWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJulyDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

9.7°C

Average daily high

12.9°C

Average daily low

6.6°C

Annual rainfall

650mm

Sunshine / day

7.6h

Mean relative humidity

80%

Average peak wind

23.9km/h

Seasonal range

12.6°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

36 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

0 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

131 d/yr

Annual snowfall

16.5 cm

Average feels-like high

9.8 °C

Average feels-like low

3.2 °C

Average peak gust

43.7 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

0 d/yr

Solar radiation

10.5 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.5 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.42 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

37.7 °C

19 July 2022

Coldest day

-15.4 °C

23 January 1963

Wettest day

46 mm

20 October 2023

Windiest day

68.1 km/h

3 January 1976

Strongest gust

129.6 km/h

9 February 2020

Hottest feels-like

34.8 °C

19 July 2022

Coldest feels-like

-20.7 °C

23 January 1963

Snowiest day

15.5 cm

26 April 1981

Sunniest day

16.0 h

3 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202528.9 °C30 June 2025-4.4 °C12 January 202511.1 °C644 mm016
202430.0 °C12 August 2024-5.7 °C18 January 202411.1 °C794 mm113
202329.7 °C25 June 2023-5.2 °C17 January 202311.0 °C894 mm025
202237.7 °C19 July 2022-5.6 °C15 December 202211.2 °C651 mm222
202128.2 °C17 July 2021-3.4 °C24 January 202110.2 °C777 mm033
202029.9 °C31 July 2020-3.7 °C31 December 202010.7 °C715 mm010
201932.2 °C25 July 2019-5.9 °C31 January 201910.5 °C867 mm120
201829.9 °C27 July 2018-4.7 °C28 February 201810.6 °C598 mm021
201729.1 °C18 June 2017-3.2 °C22 January 201710.6 °C681 mm023
201628.4 °C19 July 2016-3.7 °C16 February 201610.3 °C733 mm024
201527.8 °C1 July 2015-2.9 °C4 January 201510.4 °C644 mm020
201426.2 °C26 July 2014-2.4 °C24 March 201410.9 °C802 mm016
201329.9 °C1 August 2013-9.1 °C17 January 20139.6 °C555 mm033
201227.4 °C18 August 2012-7.6 °C11 February 20129.6 °C950 mm031
201129.5 °C27 June 2011-4.2 °C21 January 201110.8 °C525 mm017
201028.4 °C9 July 2010-14.1 °C7 December 20109.1 °C560 mm063
200927.0 °C19 August 2009-5.7 °C20 December 200910.2 °C669 mm038
200826.0 °C26 July 2008-6.6 °C17 February 200810.0 °C781 mm027
200728.1 °C5 August 2007-3.8 °C8 February 200710.4 °C719 mm020
200629.0 °C12 June 2006-5.7 °C3 March 200610.7 °C662 mm029
200529.3 °C19 June 2005-6.5 °C29 December 200510.3 °C576 mm025
200427.6 °C8 June 2004-4.3 °C20 November 200410.4 °C705 mm027
200329.8 °C6 August 2003-3.2 °C29 December 200310.4 °C554 mm031
200228.7 °C17 August 2002-5.6 °C2 January 200210.6 °C722 mm08
200130.4 °C15 August 2001-3.6 °C5 March 20019.8 °C735 mm140
200029.6 °C19 June 2000-4.7 °C28 December 200010.2 °C846 mm019
199928.8 °C2 August 1999-5.6 °C20 December 199910.5 °C703 mm028
199826.3 °C11 August 1998-3.5 °C1 February 199810.2 °C719 mm018
199728.2 °C12 August 1997-5.7 °C2 January 199710.5 °C621 mm019
199630.7 °C22 July 1996-3.5 °C19 November 19969.3 °C520 mm147
199529.2 °C12 August 1995-9.1 °C29 December 199510.2 °C547 mm034
199429.9 °C12 July 1994-8.2 °C22 February 199410.1 °C660 mm022
199324.0 °C4 July 1993-5.5 °C23 November 19939.3 °C752 mm029
199226.2 °C29 June 1992-4.5 °C30 December 19929.7 °C661 mm033
199127.6 °C11 July 1991-7.6 °C14 February 19919.3 °C493 mm042
199032.0 °C3 August 1990-3.5 °C5 April 199010.5 °C485 mm113
198928.3 °C22 July 1989-2.6 °C17 February 198910.4 °C574 mm020
198824.8 °C6 August 1988-3.3 °C22 November 19889.6 °C626 mm020
198726.5 °C20 August 1987-12.5 °C12 January 19879.0 °C716 mm046
198627.8 °C16 July 1986-12.6 °C21 February 19868.7 °C703 mm043
198526.2 °C1 October 1985-7.6 °C29 November 19858.9 °C669 mm056
198426.9 °C30 July 1984-5.6 °C25 January 19849.5 °C607 mm029
198331.2 °C15 July 1983-5.0 °C4 February 19839.8 °C671 mm127
198226.3 °C5 June 1982-8.3 °C15 January 19829.7 °C650 mm038
198126.3 °C27 August 1981-10.3 °C26 December 19819.2 °C662 mm044
198024.9 °C4 June 1980-5.9 °C14 January 19809.3 °C735 mm034
197924.7 °C17 July 1979-9.8 °C28 January 19798.9 °C747 mm057
197824.5 °C10 September 1978-6.7 °C18 January 19789.1 °C743 mm045
197725.0 °C2 August 1977-10.1 °C30 January 19779.4 °C666 mm023
197630.8 °C26 June 1976-4.3 °C29 December 19769.9 °C563 mm141
197528.2 °C7 August 1975-2.5 °C22 February 19759.8 °C603 mm024
197423.6 °C15 August 1974-3.9 °C1 January 19749.4 °C691 mm011
197326.9 °C16 August 1973-5.1 °C30 November 19739.5 °C623 mm038
197223.4 °C23 August 1972-8.8 °C31 January 19729.2 °C675 mm021
197126.9 °C11 July 1971-3.5 °C3 January 19719.7 °C573 mm030
197027.6 °C7 July 1970-7.0 °C9 March 19709.5 °C618 mm049
196929.4 °C16 July 1969-8.2 °C8 February 19699.3 °C681 mm041
196826.8 °C2 July 1968-5.8 °C12 January 19689.5 °C840 mm047
196726.6 °C17 July 1967-4.7 °C9 January 19679.8 °C677 mm032
196623.8 °C23 July 1966-5.9 °C18 January 19669.1 °C662 mm040
196523.6 °C14 May 1965-8.2 °C3 March 19658.8 °C674 mm056
196426.8 °C26 August 1964-6.3 °C29 December 19649.2 °C507 mm050
196324.2 °C23 July 1963-15.4 °C23 January 19638.1 °C655 mm073
196222.8 °C3 September 1962-11.0 °C7 March 19628.2 °C549 mm067
196128.0 °C1 July 1961-5.5 °C28 December 196110.0 °C564 mm030
196026.3 °C17 June 1960-5.9 °C18 February 19609.6 °C681 mm034
195928.6 °C5 July 1959-8.3 °C14 January 195910.0 °C495 mm034
195824.5 °C8 July 1958-11.5 °C21 January 19589.2 °C729 mm049
195729.4 °C28 June 1957-4.7 °C20 February 19579.8 °C582 mm025
195624.8 °C26 July 1956-6.0 °C2 February 19568.5 °C592 mm062
195526.5 °C17 July 1955-14.6 °C20 January 19558.9 °C523 mm067
195425.1 °C1 September 1954-7.6 °C9 February 19549.0 °C733 mm046
195329.5 °C12 August 1953-7.7 °C16 February 19539.5 °C614 mm034
195226.8 °C30 June 1952-7.2 °C25 November 19529.0 °C568 mm055
195125.7 °C3 August 1951-6.2 °C2 January 19519.1 °C729 mm048
195028.1 °C7 June 1950-7.7 °C21 December 19509.3 °C674 mm050
194931.0 °C5 September 1949-5.8 °C5 February 194910.0 °C508 mm141
194827.2 °C31 July 1948-3.9 °C26 December 19489.9 °C660 mm029
194730.4 °C28 July 1947-14.5 °C25 February 19479.8 °C452 mm176
194627.4 °C13 July 1946-5.8 °C28 February 19469.7 °C672 mm050
194528.1 °C4 August 1945-8.6 °C25 January 194510.3 °C507 mm037
194427.0 °C16 August 1944-7.1 °C26 December 19449.3 °C599 mm046
194328.1 °C31 July 1943-5.7 °C8 January 19439.7 °C495 mm033
194226.9 °C28 August 1942-7.6 °C3 December 19428.8 °C516 mm074
194129.8 °C7 July 1941-8.3 °C5 February 19419.1 °C597 mm061
194026.4 °C29 June 1940-8.6 °C16 February 19409.2 °C555 mm063

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
14.6 °C
+1.7 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Frost days (< 0 °C)
16 d/yr
-20
Annual rainfall
644 mm
-6 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan5.8 °C-0.3 °C84 mm+33 mm
Feb7.4 °C+0.7 °C41 mm-1 mm
Mar12.1 °C+3.0 °C12 mm-35 mm
Apr14.4 °C+2.8 °C14 mm-36 mm
May16.5 °C+1.8 °C22 mm-36 mm
Jun22.3 °C+4.4 °C41 mm-20 mm
Jul22.4 °C+2.2 °C84 mm+21 mm
Aug21.9 °C+1.8 °C23 mm-40 mm
Sep18.3 °C+0.6 °C78 mm+23 mm
Oct14.0 °C+0.1 °C60 mm+5 mm
Nov10.8 °C+1.4 °C113 mm+58 mm
Dec9.2 °C+2.2 °C73 mm+22 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
28.9 °C
30 Jun 2025
Coldest day
-4.4 °C
12 Jan 2025
Wettest day
30.0 mm
14 Nov 2025
Windiest day
49.2 km/h
1 Jan 2025
Strongest gust
91.1 km/h
4 Oct 2025
Hottest feels-like
30.5 °C
11 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-8.7 °C
9 Jan 2025
Snowiest day
4.5 cm
5 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
16.0 h
2 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Horncastle?

Horncastle has a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 9.7 °C and it receives 650 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Horncastle?

The hottest day measured in Horncastle between 1940 and 2025 was 19 July 2022, reaching 37.7 °C.

What is the coldest day in Horncastle?

The coldest day measured in Horncastle between 1940 and 2025 was 23 January 1963, at -15.4 °C.

Does it snow in Horncastle?

Yes. Horncastle gets on average 16.5 cm of snow per year and has around 36 frost days.

Has the climate of Horncastle warmed?

Yes: Horncastle warmed by +1.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Horncastle?

The wettest day measured in Horncastle between 1940 and 2025 was 20 October 2023, with 46 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Horncastle?

The windiest day measured in Horncastle between 1940 and 2025 was 3 January 1976, with winds reaching 68.1 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Horncastle?

The warmest month in Horncastle is July (16.4 °C on average); the coldest is January (3.8 °C).

How much does it rain in Horncastle?

Horncastle receives on average 650 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 131 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Horncastle?

Horncastle gets on average 7.6 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,774 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Horncastle?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Horncastle between 1940 and 2025 was 26 April 1981, with 15.5 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Horncastle?

Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Horncastle.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Horncastle?

In Horncastle, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 34.8 °C on 19 July 2022, and the lowest was -20.7 °C on 23 January 1963.

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