Atwater climate — normals and trends

Atwater (United States) has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Csa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 17.5 °C and it receives 422 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (27.3 °C on average) and the coldest is January (8.5 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.

Atwater averages 7 frost days, 117 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 47 rainy days per year.

Atwater has warmed by +2.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.34 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 13 to 1 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 47.3 °C (on 6 September 2022) and the coldest -6.8 °C (on 22 December 1990).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

AtwaterCalifornia

coords
37.35°, -120.61°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CsaHot-summer MediterraneanWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJanuaryDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

17.5°C

Average daily high

24.4°C

Average daily low

11.4°C

Annual rainfall

422mm

Sunshine / day

11.0h

Mean relative humidity

57%

Average peak wind

13.2km/h

Seasonal range

18.8°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

7 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

117 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

47 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.1 cm

Average feels-like high

23.4 °C

Average feels-like low

9.5 °C

Average peak gust

27.7 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

29 d/yr

Solar radiation

19.6 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.9 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.70 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

47.3 °C

6 September 2022

Coldest day

-6.8 °C

22 December 1990

Wettest day

81 mm

9 February 1962

Windiest day

43.0 km/h

4 January 1995

Strongest gust

88.9 km/h

10 March 1995

Hottest feels-like

48.4 °C

25 June 1995

Coldest feels-like

-11.4 °C

22 December 1990

Snowiest day

1.5 cm

27 December 1988

Sunniest day

14.0 h

6 July 2025

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202542.9 °C14 July 2025-1.4 °C22 January 202519.4 °C438 mm1522
202446.1 °C6 July 20240.7 °C8 January 202419.7 °C454 mm1510
202344.3 °C1 July 2023-0.1 °C1 February 202318.7 °C649 mm1331
202247.3 °C6 September 2022-1.3 °C24 February 202219.3 °C350 mm1512
202144.2 °C18 June 20210.7 °C26 January 202119.3 °C439 mm1480
202044.4 °C16 August 2020-1.6 °C4 February 202019.5 °C196 mm1591
201942.5 °C28 July 2019-1.8 °C2 January 201919.0 °C624 mm1313
201841.5 °C18 July 2018-1.3 °C20 February 201819.1 °C434 mm1302
201745.2 °C2 September 2017-2.5 °C22 December 201719.4 °C536 mm1281
201643.1 °C27 July 2016-1.1 °C18 December 201619.2 °C499 mm1403
201540.8 °C8 June 2015-2.5 °C2 January 201518.9 °C246 mm13910
201442.0 °C9 June 2014-0.2 °C1 January 201419.9 °C321 mm1591
201343.8 °C2 July 2013-3.6 °C5 December 201318.5 °C84 mm13613
201240.6 °C11 July 2012-1.5 °C17 January 201218.6 °C478 mm1402
201140.8 °C5 July 2011-2.8 °C23 December 201117.4 °C391 mm1169
201042.1 °C25 August 2010-1.1 °C29 November 201017.8 °C676 mm1193
200942.3 °C28 June 2009-1.2 °C8 December 200918.2 °C344 mm1263
200841.6 °C20 June 2008-0.4 °C18 December 200818.3 °C350 mm1261
200745.0 °C5 July 2007-4.1 °C14 January 200718.6 °C234 mm1399
200645.4 °C23 July 2006-2.1 °C19 December 200618.3 °C506 mm1293
200542.8 °C16 July 2005-0.2 °C6 December 200518.6 °C512 mm1131
200440.7 °C11 August 2004-1.7 °C4 December 200418.6 °C405 mm1423
200342.5 °C17 July 2003-0.7 °C28 December 200318.6 °C339 mm1341
200242.5 °C11 July 2002-2.1 °C31 January 200218.0 °C321 mm1294
200143.3 °C3 July 2001-0.2 °C18 January 200118.5 °C456 mm1412
200040.6 °C15 June 20000.2 °C6 January 200017.7 °C501 mm1100
199942.1 °C12 July 19990.5 °C11 February 199917.1 °C284 mm1120
199840.9 °C4 August 1998-3.0 °C22 December 199816.5 °C733 mm798
199740.4 °C7 August 1997-2.6 °C14 January 199718.2 °C356 mm1234
199641.3 °C1 July 19960.1 °C23 January 199618.0 °C677 mm1090
199541.0 °C25 June 19952.2 °C21 December 199517.9 °C717 mm990
199441.5 °C15 August 19940.6 °C20 November 199418.0 °C358 mm1270
199341.0 °C25 June 1993-3.2 °C3 January 199317.7 °C513 mm1143
199241.1 °C19 August 1992-1.3 °C19 December 199218.4 °C383 mm1422
199142.1 °C4 July 1991-1.2 °C1 January 199117.3 °C412 mm1283
199041.3 °C13 July 1990-6.8 °C22 December 199017.4 °C255 mm10918
198941.9 °C7 July 1989-3.5 °C7 February 198917.0 °C274 mm1148
198840.8 °C17 July 1988-3.1 °C30 December 198817.8 °C303 mm1186
198739.0 °C2 August 1987-3.4 °C17 January 198717.5 °C429 mm1167
198637.8 °C4 August 19860.7 °C10 February 198617.7 °C483 mm1050
198539.4 °C16 June 1985-2.6 °C13 December 198517.0 °C323 mm1066
198440.9 °C14 July 1984-1.1 °C17 December 198417.8 °C309 mm1231
198340.1 °C13 July 1983-0.7 °C3 January 198317.5 °C889 mm1011
198238.3 °C30 July 1982-1.2 °C25 December 198216.2 °C673 mm916
198140.6 °C22 June 19811.1 °C31 January 198117.6 °C437 mm1230
198041.1 °C25 July 19800.1 °C9 December 198016.9 °C407 mm910
197940.3 °C31 July 1979-2.8 °C29 January 197917.9 °C436 mm1325
197842.4 °C6 August 1978-3.4 °C8 December 197817.3 °C718 mm1078
197741.9 °C31 July 1977-0.5 °C9 January 197717.9 °C285 mm1141
197641.6 °C28 June 1976-4.9 °C2 January 197617.1 °C226 mm10311
197544.2 °C26 July 1975-3.5 °C15 December 197516.9 °C382 mm12610
197441.7 °C25 July 1974-2.4 °C25 December 197417.7 °C416 mm1393
197342.0 °C21 June 1973-3.7 °C7 January 197317.4 °C576 mm1196
197244.8 °C14 July 1972-4.4 °C9 December 197217.2 °C246 mm11222
197141.3 °C14 July 1971-2.3 °C5 January 197116.5 °C276 mm11312
197043.2 °C4 July 1970-2.7 °C5 January 197017.7 °C483 mm1225
196938.8 °C21 July 1969-0.8 °C29 January 196917.0 °C613 mm1154
196840.4 °C5 July 1968-2.4 °C21 December 196816.9 °C391 mm10710
196740.2 °C4 July 1967-1.9 °C14 December 196716.8 °C458 mm12014
196639.9 °C14 June 1966-3.0 °C28 December 196616.8 °C280 mm10012
196536.9 °C16 July 1965-2.3 °C23 December 196516.4 °C426 mm9510
196440.7 °C24 June 1964-1.9 °C15 January 196416.2 °C390 mm1028
196338.4 °C26 September 1963-5.1 °C14 January 196315.7 °C509 mm8527
196239.6 °C19 June 1962-3.9 °C15 January 196216.2 °C442 mm9618
196143.5 °C15 June 1961-3.7 °C7 January 196116.8 °C319 mm10411
196042.4 °C2 June 1960-3.8 °C2 January 196017.2 °C419 mm11911
195940.4 °C11 July 1959-2.2 °C4 January 195917.4 °C304 mm1057
195838.4 °C11 July 1958-1.9 °C17 November 195817.5 °C518 mm1133
195740.9 °C24 June 1957-2.9 °C9 January 195716.6 °C442 mm10011
195640.8 °C28 June 1956-3.0 °C23 December 195616.2 °C226 mm9611
195540.4 °C3 September 1955-2.3 °C12 January 195516.0 °C390 mm8810
195440.6 °C22 June 1954-2.2 °C27 December 195416.3 °C338 mm904
195339.5 °C21 July 1953-1.1 °C26 December 195316.5 °C239 mm945
195239.3 °C28 July 1952-3.2 °C1 January 195216.8 °C641 mm1158
195140.5 °C18 July 1951-2.4 °C31 January 195117.0 °C374 mm1178
195043.2 °C1 July 1950-5.4 °C5 January 195017.5 °C471 mm11115
194941.1 °C13 June 1949-4.0 °C10 January 194916.5 °C359 mm11637
194841.1 °C15 July 1948-3.1 °C24 December 194816.2 °C406 mm886
194738.3 °C19 July 1947-1.3 °C4 January 194715.9 °C223 mm10717
194641.8 °C3 August 1946-1.7 °C4 February 194616.1 °C329 mm10420
194541.5 °C13 September 1945-2.6 °C21 January 194517.0 °C406 mm11715
194442.1 °C8 September 1944-1.3 °C26 January 194416.7 °C362 mm1084
194341.8 °C28 July 1943-2.9 °C18 January 194317.4 °C357 mm1194
194243.1 °C24 July 1942-2.6 °C4 January 194216.5 °C413 mm1159
194142.2 °C22 July 1941-0.1 °C24 December 194116.6 °C594 mm891
194041.6 °C11 August 1940-2.4 °C13 December 194017.1 °C616 mm1207

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
26.8 °C
+2.4 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
152 d/yr
+35
Frost days (< 0 °C)
2 d/yr
-5
Annual rainfall
439 mm
+17 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan17.0 °C+3.1 °C9 mm-71 mm
Feb18.9 °C+2.5 °C100 mm+25 mm
Mar20.3 °C+1.3 °C85 mm+13 mm
Apr26.3 °C+3.4 °C14 mm-20 mm
May31.9 °C+4.1 °C1 mm-13 mm
Jun36.2 °C+3.8 °C0 mm-3 mm
Jul37.6 °C+1.9 °C0 mm-1 mm
Aug38.4 °C+3.8 °C1 mm-0 mm
Sep34.4 °C+2.8 °C5 mm+0 mm
Oct26.2 °C+0.4 °C33 mm+13 mm
Nov19.6 °C+1.0 °C113 mm+66 mm
Dec14.2 °C+0.2 °C78 mm+8 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
42.9 °C
14 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-1.4 °C
22 Jan 2025
Wettest day
47.2 mm
13 Feb 2025
Windiest day
37.6 km/h
24 Dec 2025
Strongest gust
68.0 km/h
13 Feb 2025
Hottest feels-like
43.7 °C
31 May 2025
Coldest feels-like
-4.2 °C
27 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
14.0 h
6 Jul 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Atwater?

Atwater has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 17.5 °C and it receives 422 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Atwater?

The hottest day measured in Atwater between 1940 and 2025 was 6 September 2022, reaching 47.3 °C.

What is the coldest day in Atwater?

The coldest day measured in Atwater between 1940 and 2025 was 22 December 1990, at -6.8 °C.

Does it snow in Atwater?

Almost never: Atwater sees virtually no snow, with about 7 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Atwater warmed?

Yes: Atwater warmed by +2.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Atwater?

The wettest day measured in Atwater between 1940 and 2025 was 9 February 1962, with 81 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Atwater?

The windiest day measured in Atwater between 1940 and 2025 was 4 January 1995, with winds reaching 43.0 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Atwater?

The warmest month in Atwater is July (27.3 °C on average); the coldest is January (8.5 °C).

How much does it rain in Atwater?

Atwater receives on average 422 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 47 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Atwater?

Atwater gets on average 11.0 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,015 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Atwater?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Atwater between 1940 and 2025 was 27 December 1988, with 1.5 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Atwater?

Yes: Atwater has on average 29 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Atwater?

In Atwater, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 48.4 °C on 25 June 1995, and the lowest was -11.4 °C on 22 December 1990.

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The climate around Atwater

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