Bozeman climate — normals and trends

Bozeman (United States) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 3.8 °C and it receives 699 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (17.4 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-7.9 °C). Rainfall peaks in May.

Bozeman averages 202 frost days, 6 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 133 rainy days per year.

Bozeman has warmed by +1.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.21 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 212 to 192 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 35.9 °C (on 19 July 2007) and the coldest -43.4 °C (on 13 January 2024).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

BozemanMontana

coords
45.68°, -111.04°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DfbWarm-summer humid continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthMayDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

3.8°C

Average daily high

10.1°C

Average daily low

-2.3°C

Annual rainfall

699mm

Sunshine / day

10.3h

Mean relative humidity

67%

Average peak wind

11.9km/h

Seasonal range

25.3°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

202 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

6 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

133 d/yr

Annual snowfall

191.3 cm

Average feels-like high

7.4 °C

Average feels-like low

-5.7 °C

Average peak gust

35.9 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

0 d/yr

Solar radiation

16.7 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.8 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.34 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

35.9 °C

19 July 2007

Coldest day

-43.4 °C

13 January 2024

Wettest day

50 mm

28 May 1946

Windiest day

35.3 km/h

11 January 1972

Strongest gust

108.4 km/h

22 February 2012

Hottest feels-like

34.8 °C

12 July 2002

Coldest feels-like

-48.4 °C

13 January 2024

Snowiest day

24.3 cm

13 June 2001

Sunniest day

15.0 h

1 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202531.6 °C19 August 2025-29.4 °C12 February 20255.2 °C668 mm5178
202433.7 °C24 July 2024-43.4 °C13 January 20245.1 °C650 mm14186
202332.8 °C17 August 2023-30.3 °C30 January 20234.5 °C748 mm8186
202233.7 °C3 September 2022-37.8 °C22 December 20223.9 °C714 mm23205
202134.2 °C18 July 2021-28.4 °C13 February 20215.1 °C563 mm20197
202033.2 °C17 August 2020-26.9 °C25 October 20204.4 °C573 mm9197
201931.8 °C4 September 2019-28.2 °C4 March 20192.9 °C731 mm3210
201833.1 °C10 August 2018-28.9 °C6 December 20184.0 °C791 mm6203
201732.0 °C8 July 2017-28.9 °C5 January 20174.6 °C722 mm12201
201631.7 °C22 July 2016-34.3 °C8 December 20165.2 °C636 mm7173
201532.1 °C29 June 2015-31.1 °C27 November 20155.4 °C630 mm8170
201431.1 °C11 August 2014-36.2 °C6 February 20144.5 °C703 mm3188
201333.6 °C16 August 2013-36.4 °C6 December 20134.5 °C637 mm12200
201233.5 °C28 August 2012-26.0 °C11 November 20125.4 °C505 mm17194
201131.8 °C18 July 2011-31.9 °C1 February 20114.0 °C671 mm9205
201032.0 °C26 August 2010-27.6 °C7 January 20103.9 °C770 mm4200
200932.1 °C23 July 2009-35.6 °C8 December 20093.4 °C666 mm3214
200833.6 °C25 August 2008-29.0 °C14 December 20083.9 °C613 mm14204
200735.9 °C19 July 2007-36.7 °C12 January 20075.1 °C666 mm25179
200635.6 °C28 July 2006-35.1 °C18 February 20064.9 °C598 mm20197
200532.1 °C29 August 2005-32.4 °C5 January 20053.9 °C805 mm9195
200431.7 °C17 July 2004-32.1 °C23 December 20044.5 °C576 mm3198
200335.3 °C23 July 2003-30.0 °C24 February 20034.9 °C652 mm21202
200234.8 °C12 July 2002-24.5 °C25 February 20023.4 °C532 mm5220
200132.9 °C7 August 2001-27.9 °C8 February 20014.5 °C573 mm6197
200032.8 °C30 July 2000-30.3 °C12 December 20003.9 °C601 mm11210
199930.7 °C28 July 1999-22.4 °C24 January 19994.6 °C570 mm2203
199831.0 °C17 July 1998-36.2 °C21 December 19984.2 °C721 mm2204
199729.6 °C22 July 1997-34.0 °C13 January 19973.5 °C851 mm0206
199631.7 °C11 August 1996-37.2 °C2 February 19963.2 °C762 mm3206
199532.2 °C6 August 1995-29.0 °C4 January 19953.5 °C802 mm3209
199430.6 °C15 August 1994-25.5 °C8 February 19944.4 °C656 mm2197
199329.4 °C29 July 1993-32.3 °C23 November 19932.9 °C874 mm0193
199231.0 °C19 August 1992-25.3 °C4 December 19925.0 °C812 mm3195
199131.9 °C31 August 1991-27.8 °C29 January 19914.7 °C715 mm11202
199033.6 °C30 June 1990-36.4 °C21 December 19904.6 °C656 mm9193
198932.6 °C7 July 1989-36.7 °C5 February 19893.8 °C834 mm6193
198833.8 °C30 July 1988-29.7 °C4 January 19885.3 °C633 mm21193
198729.8 °C14 June 1987-28.6 °C16 January 19875.5 °C625 mm0186
198631.5 °C2 July 1986-31.2 °C11 February 19864.8 °C784 mm3196
198532.9 °C6 July 1985-36.4 °C4 February 19852.9 °C629 mm9199
198431.4 °C29 June 1984-27.9 °C17 December 19844.2 °C676 mm4208
198333.7 °C6 August 1983-42.4 °C24 December 19834.3 °C804 mm7195
198231.3 °C21 July 1982-35.0 °C4 February 19823.2 °C980 mm2209
198133.8 °C5 July 1981-34.9 °C10 February 19815.6 °C849 mm3191
198031.9 °C22 July 1980-37.5 °C29 January 19804.6 °C786 mm5178
197933.3 °C5 August 1979-33.5 °C5 January 19794.1 °C507 mm8201
197831.2 °C24 July 1978-38.0 °C29 December 19783.3 °C840 mm2191
197730.5 °C16 July 1977-35.0 °C21 November 19774.5 °C900 mm1201
197630.1 °C5 September 1976-28.5 °C6 February 19764.2 °C786 mm2206
197532.5 °C27 July 1975-28.0 °C11 January 19752.8 °C903 mm1213
197430.3 °C30 June 1974-30.9 °C6 January 19744.2 °C636 mm3212
197333.1 °C10 July 1973-36.0 °C9 January 19733.5 °C692 mm5219
197230.8 °C29 July 1972-40.0 °C6 December 19723.0 °C781 mm2214
197133.1 °C14 August 1971-28.1 °C8 December 19713.3 °C781 mm8222
197032.5 °C7 August 1970-30.3 °C5 January 19703.4 °C767 mm9231
196932.8 °C24 August 1969-28.3 °C24 January 19693.4 °C696 mm9209
196831.2 °C29 July 1968-30.8 °C30 December 19683.3 °C897 mm1217
196731.4 °C23 August 1967-31.9 °C21 December 19674.4 °C862 mm6203
196631.7 °C16 July 1966-30.6 °C20 January 19664.0 °C670 mm5211
196529.8 °C12 August 1965-26.4 °C18 March 19653.5 °C721 mm0214
196432.1 °C21 July 1964-40.0 °C17 December 19643.5 °C774 mm5204
196330.8 °C21 July 1963-38.8 °C12 January 19634.1 °C835 mm4189
196228.1 °C12 August 1962-32.4 °C21 January 19623.6 °C802 mm0192
196135.6 °C5 August 1961-32.7 °C11 December 19614.1 °C693 mm6209
196033.4 °C19 July 1960-30.5 °C27 February 19603.7 °C611 mm8204
195930.9 °C17 August 1959-35.3 °C16 November 19593.4 °C732 mm3216
195831.1 °C7 August 1958-25.2 °C26 November 19584.7 °C548 mm5195
195732.8 °C5 August 1957-33.9 °C26 January 19573.4 °C696 mm4203
195631.0 °C24 July 1956-29.4 °C16 February 19563.7 °C548 mm2201
195532.7 °C16 July 1955-36.8 °C15 November 19552.7 °C713 mm9212
195432.7 °C12 July 1954-31.1 °C20 January 19544.1 °C624 mm8201
195333.7 °C14 July 1953-21.2 °C6 January 19535.3 °C605 mm10191
195230.4 °C24 August 1952-25.6 °C27 November 19524.0 °C594 mm4198
195133.3 °C18 July 1951-34.9 °C28 January 19512.3 °C689 mm4206
195031.3 °C3 September 1950-32.0 °C3 January 19503.2 °C686 mm3207
194934.5 °C6 August 1949-33.8 °C25 January 19493.5 °C675 mm6192
194831.4 °C18 August 1948-29.2 °C10 March 19483.1 °C703 mm4211
194730.3 °C27 July 1947-29.2 °C9 February 19471.8 °C637 mm2209
194629.9 °C21 July 1946-27.3 °C30 December 19462.1 °C643 mm0225
194529.7 °C25 July 1945-25.5 °C5 March 19451.9 °C703 mm0235
194427.4 °C18 August 1944-29.0 °C23 December 19442.4 °C697 mm0210
194330.4 °C31 July 1943-35.3 °C18 January 19432.5 °C654 mm1217
194230.5 °C19 August 1942-37.2 °C1 January 19421.9 °C575 mm2220
194131.0 °C22 July 1941-30.4 °C27 December 19412.4 °C654 mm2235
194033.4 °C12 August 1940-35.8 °C19 January 19403.3 °C532 mm6201

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
11.3 °C
+1.2 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
5 d/yr
-1
Frost days (< 0 °C)
178 d/yr
-24
Annual rainfall
668 mm
-31 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan-5.1 °C-2.1 °C42 mm+8 mm
Feb-4.1 °C-3.4 °C49 mm+15 mm
Mar5.3 °C+2.2 °C51 mm-1 mm
Apr8.6 °C+0.4 °C93 mm+16 mm
May16.2 °C+1.8 °C85 mm-25 mm
Jun21.0 °C+1.5 °C43 mm-63 mm
Jul25.6 °C+0.3 °C52 mm+5 mm
Aug25.1 °C+0.3 °C42 mm-4 mm
Sep21.7 °C+3.1 °C32 mm-28 mm
Oct10.9 °C-0.3 °C84 mm+28 mm
Nov6.9 °C+4.4 °C28 mm-15 mm
Dec2.7 °C+5.0 °C68 mm+33 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
31.6 °C
19 Aug 2025
Coldest day
-29.4 °C
12 Feb 2025
Wettest day
19.8 mm
11 Oct 2025
Windiest day
34.2 km/h
17 Dec 2025
Strongest gust
91.4 km/h
17 Dec 2025
Hottest feels-like
31.1 °C
19 Aug 2025
Coldest feels-like
-34.0 °C
12 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
9.1 cm
5 May 2025
Sunniest day
15.0 h
28 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Bozeman?

Bozeman has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 3.8 °C and it receives 699 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Bozeman?

The hottest day measured in Bozeman between 1940 and 2025 was 19 July 2007, reaching 35.9 °C.

What is the coldest day in Bozeman?

The coldest day measured in Bozeman between 1940 and 2025 was 13 January 2024, at -43.4 °C.

Does it snow in Bozeman?

Yes. Bozeman gets on average 191.3 cm of snow per year and has around 202 frost days.

Has the climate of Bozeman warmed?

Yes: Bozeman warmed by +1.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Bozeman?

The wettest day measured in Bozeman between 1940 and 2025 was 28 May 1946, with 50 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Bozeman?

The windiest day measured in Bozeman between 1940 and 2025 was 11 January 1972, with winds reaching 35.3 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Bozeman?

The warmest month in Bozeman is July (17.4 °C on average); the coldest is January (-7.9 °C).

How much does it rain in Bozeman?

Bozeman receives on average 699 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 133 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Bozeman?

Bozeman gets on average 10.3 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,760 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Bozeman?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Bozeman between 1940 and 2025 was 13 June 2001, with 24.3 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Bozeman?

Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Bozeman.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Bozeman?

In Bozeman, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 34.8 °C on 12 July 2002, and the lowest was -48.4 °C on 13 January 2024.

Compare Bozeman with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Bozeman

Other cities — United States