Charlottesville climate — normals and trends
Charlottesville (United States) has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 13.5 °C and it receives 1,016 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (24.9 °C on average) and the coldest is January (1.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in May.
Charlottesville averages 79 frost days, 54 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 113 rainy days per year.
Charlottesville has warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.19 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The number of frost days there went from about 87 to 71 per year over the period.
The hottest day of the period reached 39.5 °C (on 20 August 1983) and the coldest -24.7 °C (on 5 February 1996).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
CharlottesvilleVirginia
- coords
- 38.03°, -78.48°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
13.5°C
Average daily high
19.1°C
Average daily low
8.5°C
Annual rainfall
1,016mm
Sunshine / day
9.1h
Mean relative humidity
67%
Average peak wind
13.0km/h
Seasonal range
23.2°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
79 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
54 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
113 d/yr
Annual snowfall
41.9 cm
Average feels-like high
18.3 °C
Average feels-like low
6.8 °C
Average peak gust
33.3 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
45 d/yr
Solar radiation
15.4 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+1.6 °C
since 1940
+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.42 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
39.5 °C
20 August 1983
Coldest day
-24.7 °C
5 February 1996
Wettest day
178 mm
21 June 1972
Windiest day
39.1 km/h
6 September 1996
Strongest gust
121.0 km/h
11 February 1981
Hottest feels-like
44.2 °C
15 July 1995
Coldest feels-like
-29.7 °C
5 February 1996
Snowiest day
30.7 cm
19 December 2009
Sunniest day
14.3 h
5 July 2025
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 5.1 °C | -1.7 °C | 64 mm | -15 mm |
| Feb | 9.6 °C | +0.8 °C | 121 mm | +45 mm |
| Mar | 18.2 °C | +4.5 °C | 30 mm | -62 mm |
| Apr | 22.5 °C | +2.8 °C | 60 mm | -26 mm |
| May | 23.8 °C | -0.3 °C | 192 mm | +99 mm |
| Jun | 31.3 °C | +2.8 °C | 84 mm | +5 mm |
| Jul | 32.5 °C | +2.0 °C | 127 mm | +39 mm |
| Aug | 28.7 °C | -0.7 °C | 17 mm | -72 mm |
| Sep | 26.4 °C | +0.6 °C | 100 mm | +9 mm |
| Oct | 20.1 °C | 0.0 °C | 53 mm | -28 mm |
| Nov | 15.0 °C | +1.1 °C | 24 mm | -57 mm |
| Dec | 7.8 °C | -0.6 °C | 51 mm | -31 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Charlottesville?
Charlottesville has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 13.5 °C and it receives 1,016 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Charlottesville?
The hottest day measured in Charlottesville between 1940 and 2025 was 20 August 1983, reaching 39.5 °C.
What is the coldest day in Charlottesville?
The coldest day measured in Charlottesville between 1940 and 2025 was 5 February 1996, at -24.7 °C.
Does it snow in Charlottesville?
Yes. Charlottesville gets on average 41.9 cm of snow per year and has around 79 frost days.
Has the climate of Charlottesville warmed?
Yes: Charlottesville warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Charlottesville?
The wettest day measured in Charlottesville between 1940 and 2025 was 21 June 1972, with 178 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Charlottesville?
The windiest day measured in Charlottesville between 1940 and 2025 was 6 September 1996, with winds reaching 39.1 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Charlottesville?
The warmest month in Charlottesville is July (24.9 °C on average); the coldest is January (1.7 °C).
How much does it rain in Charlottesville?
Charlottesville receives on average 1,016 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 113 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Charlottesville?
Charlottesville gets on average 9.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,322 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Charlottesville?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Charlottesville between 1940 and 2025 was 19 December 2009, with 30.7 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Charlottesville?
Yes: Charlottesville has on average 45 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Charlottesville?
In Charlottesville, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 44.2 °C on 15 July 1995, and the lowest was -29.7 °C on 5 February 1996.
Compare Charlottesville with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Charlottesville