Cleveland climate — normals and trends

Cleveland (United States) has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 15.6 °C and it receives 1,197 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (25.8 °C on average) and the coldest is January (4.5 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.

Cleveland averages 48 frost days, 67 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 122 rainy days per year.

Cleveland has warmed by +1.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.18 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 54 to 42 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 41.3 °C (on 28 July 1952) and the coldest -26.0 °C (on 21 January 1985).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

ClevelandTennessee

coords
35.16°, -84.88°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CfaHumid subtropicalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthMarchDriest monthOctober

Mean daily temperature

15.6°C

Average daily high

21.0°C

Average daily low

10.9°C

Annual rainfall

1,197mm

Sunshine / day

9.0h

Mean relative humidity

73%

Average peak wind

13.0km/h

Seasonal range

21.3°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

48 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

67 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

122 d/yr

Annual snowfall

12.9 cm

Average feels-like high

21.0 °C

Average feels-like low

10.0 °C

Average peak gust

32.3 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

75 d/yr

Solar radiation

15.6 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.5 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.33 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

41.3 °C

28 July 1952

Coldest day

-26.0 °C

21 January 1985

Wettest day

157 mm

5 September 2011

Windiest day

39.0 km/h

13 March 1993

Strongest gust

108.7 km/h

17 February 2022

Hottest feels-like

44.6 °C

1 July 2012

Coldest feels-like

-30.9 °C

21 January 1985

Snowiest day

34.1 cm

13 March 1993

Sunniest day

14.1 h

19 June 2022

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202535.5 °C25 June 2025-10.8 °C20 January 202516.6 °C1,171 mm6849
202437.1 °C29 August 2024-14.7 °C17 January 202417.1 °C1,191 mm8439
202335.4 °C25 August 2023-4.5 °C29 November 202317.1 °C1,141 mm5722
202236.8 °C22 June 2022-13.9 °C23 December 202216.6 °C1,217 mm8348
202135.4 °C28 July 2021-6.3 °C17 February 202116.7 °C1,290 mm6826
202036.2 °C18 July 2020-7.3 °C26 December 202016.9 °C1,385 mm8329
201937.0 °C13 September 2019-7.3 °C21 January 201917.4 °C1,466 mm10826
201835.2 °C13 July 2018-12.4 °C17 January 201816.6 °C1,605 mm10336
201735.3 °C21 July 2017-10.4 °C8 January 201717.2 °C1,234 mm6331
201636.8 °C8 July 2016-9.1 °C19 January 201617.5 °C841 mm12041
201535.2 °C26 June 2015-13.3 °C8 January 201516.8 °C1,464 mm7747
201433.9 °C7 August 2014-15.5 °C7 January 201415.2 °C1,227 mm5855
201333.8 °C17 July 2013-5.9 °C25 December 201315.4 °C1,467 mm4352
201241.1 °C30 June 2012-6.6 °C12 February 201217.0 °C1,127 mm6525
201137.2 °C3 September 2011-9.1 °C9 January 201116.2 °C1,376 mm9437
201037.5 °C4 August 2010-9.7 °C8 January 201015.8 °C962 mm10466
200935.3 °C26 June 2009-13.3 °C16 January 200915.7 °C1,380 mm6347
200835.6 °C20 August 2008-9.9 °C20 January 200815.8 °C1,010 mm7448
200739.8 °C16 August 2007-8.5 °C29 January 200717.0 °C717 mm10243
200635.2 °C18 July 2006-7.6 °C8 December 200616.2 °C1,036 mm7129
200535.1 °C25 July 2005-8.6 °C18 January 200516.1 °C1,057 mm8540
200433.5 °C23 July 2004-8.5 °C20 December 200415.9 °C1,426 mm4546
200332.8 °C15 August 2003-12.3 °C24 January 200315.3 °C1,434 mm3350
200234.9 °C10 September 2002-8.6 °C28 February 200216.2 °C1,231 mm8251
200133.5 °C19 July 2001-7.0 °C3 January 200115.9 °C1,071 mm5847
200035.8 °C17 August 2000-10.2 °C20 December 200015.5 °C959 mm6452
199936.1 °C13 August 1999-9.5 °C5 January 199916.2 °C1,097 mm6838
199836.2 °C5 September 1998-7.9 °C12 March 199816.8 °C1,214 mm9425
199735.1 °C28 July 1997-11.6 °C17 January 199715.1 °C1,244 mm4541
199635.0 °C23 June 1996-18.5 °C4 February 199614.7 °C1,481 mm5162
199537.0 °C18 August 1995-11.1 °C10 December 199515.5 °C1,470 mm6254
199432.6 °C17 June 1994-17.2 °C19 January 199415.5 °C1,565 mm3042
199336.7 °C26 July 1993-11.6 °C15 March 199315.4 °C1,080 mm7648
199233.4 °C12 July 1992-10.9 °C16 January 199214.8 °C1,253 mm2847
199135.8 °C7 August 1991-12.0 °C16 February 199116.2 °C1,280 mm7844
199037.0 °C7 July 1990-7.4 °C25 December 199016.6 °C1,336 mm7928
198934.3 °C9 July 1989-16.7 °C22 December 198914.8 °C1,483 mm4446
198837.1 °C26 June 1988-12.1 °C11 January 198815.0 °C903 mm8068
198736.4 °C27 July 1987-10.7 °C27 January 198715.7 °C990 mm9039
198636.7 °C20 July 1986-14.0 °C28 January 198615.9 °C919 mm8254
198535.2 °C21 July 1985-26.0 °C21 January 198515.1 °C1,034 mm5865
198434.8 °C19 June 1984-12.0 °C21 January 198415.2 °C1,092 mm5753
198339.3 °C21 August 1983-18.5 °C25 December 198314.9 °C1,267 mm7148
198233.8 °C30 May 1982-20.6 °C17 January 198215.5 °C1,327 mm5247
198135.3 °C25 June 1981-14.1 °C12 February 198114.8 °C980 mm4964
198039.5 °C16 July 1980-13.3 °C3 March 198015.2 °C1,082 mm8854
197934.8 °C8 August 1979-13.3 °C10 February 197914.8 °C1,304 mm3361
197835.9 °C28 June 1978-12.2 °C10 January 197814.9 °C1,007 mm6968
197737.5 °C8 July 1977-17.8 °C17 January 197715.4 °C1,377 mm8064
197634.4 °C24 July 1976-12.9 °C9 January 197614.2 °C1,162 mm3162
197535.2 °C4 September 1975-10.3 °C19 December 197515.6 °C1,395 mm6440
197433.7 °C21 July 1974-8.3 °C26 February 197415.6 °C1,328 mm4330
197334.0 °C29 August 1973-12.3 °C13 January 197315.6 °C1,474 mm5144
197233.9 °C23 July 1972-15.7 °C16 January 197215.1 °C1,285 mm4134
197134.7 °C25 June 1971-17.1 °C14 February 197115.6 °C1,184 mm6149
197037.2 °C2 July 1970-21.4 °C9 January 197015.4 °C933 mm8263
196935.1 °C28 June 1969-11.9 °C5 January 196914.5 °C1,065 mm6663
196837.2 °C23 August 1968-11.0 °C22 February 196814.5 °C914 mm6775
196732.2 °C27 May 1967-15.0 °C25 February 196714.7 °C1,336 mm1854
196636.9 °C14 July 1966-20.4 °C30 January 196614.6 °C1,113 mm4458
196534.6 °C16 August 1965-13.7 °C31 January 196515.4 °C954 mm5854
196436.3 °C22 June 1964-9.1 °C15 January 196415.2 °C1,415 mm6349
196334.3 °C6 August 1963-21.1 °C24 January 196314.7 °C1,001 mm5567
196236.9 °C23 July 1962-16.6 °C13 December 196215.5 °C1,096 mm9746
196132.7 °C30 July 1961-12.4 °C22 January 196114.9 °C1,391 mm4548
196035.3 °C6 September 1960-14.0 °C5 March 196014.6 °C1,209 mm8369
195935.5 °C30 June 1959-13.4 °C5 January 195915.8 °C1,195 mm8051
195835.2 °C14 June 1958-16.1 °C18 February 195814.6 °C1,047 mm7865
195736.4 °C3 August 1957-11.8 °C12 December 195716.2 °C1,479 mm7731
195636.6 °C6 August 1956-5.6 °C9 January 195616.0 °C1,124 mm8242
195535.4 °C21 September 1955-11.2 °C13 February 195515.8 °C988 mm9157
195438.7 °C5 September 1954-8.2 °C13 January 195416.1 °C948 mm10650
195337.0 °C1 September 1953-10.4 °C18 December 195316.2 °C1,048 mm8737
195241.3 °C28 July 1952-8.3 °C30 January 195215.9 °C1,009 mm8632
195136.4 °C1 September 1951-15.3 °C2 February 195115.6 °C1,307 mm9151
195034.8 °C26 June 1950-16.2 °C25 November 195015.3 °C1,181 mm2952
194935.9 °C28 July 1949-6.2 °C1 February 194916.1 °C1,398 mm5838
194836.4 °C5 July 1948-11.9 °C24 January 194815.7 °C1,539 mm6842
194737.9 °C5 August 1947-9.2 °C10 February 194714.8 °C1,168 mm7256
194633.2 °C17 August 1946-4.9 °C23 January 194615.9 °C1,207 mm5234
194536.1 °C29 June 1945-14.2 °C20 December 194515.3 °C1,293 mm5544
194436.8 °C23 June 1944-4.3 °C13 February 194415.6 °C1,157 mm7541
194337.9 °C26 August 1943-7.7 °C15 February 194314.8 °C1,037 mm6550
194235.3 °C20 July 1942-11.9 °C10 January 194214.9 °C947 mm4960
194133.3 °C9 September 1941-5.8 °C18 March 194115.2 °C892 mm6457
194034.0 °C28 July 1940-19.9 °C27 January 194013.7 °C1,455 mm3459

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
22.1 °C
+1.1 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
68 d/yr
+1
Frost days (< 0 °C)
49 d/yr
+1
Annual rainfall
1171 mm
-26 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan7.6 °C-1.6 °C62 mm-55 mm
Feb14.4 °C+2.7 °C107 mm-10 mm
Mar20.4 °C+4.1 °C63 mm-73 mm
Apr23.9 °C+2.5 °C143 mm+33 mm
May24.3 °C-1.4 °C252 mm+158 mm
Jun30.4 °C+0.7 °C88 mm+11 mm
Jul32.7 °C+1.8 °C87 mm-15 mm
Aug29.4 °C-1.1 °C122 mm+41 mm
Sep28.7 °C+1.1 °C55 mm-30 mm
Oct22.8 °C+0.7 °C91 mm+19 mm
Nov17.6 °C+2.0 °C55 mm-40 mm
Dec12.7 °C+1.9 °C47 mm-65 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
35.5 °C
25 Jun 2025
Coldest day
-10.8 °C
20 Jan 2025
Wettest day
63.6 mm
26 May 2025
Windiest day
35.7 km/h
5 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
104.4 km/h
16 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
41.3 °C
25 Jun 2025
Coldest feels-like
-16.4 °C
20 Jan 2025
Snowiest day
9.0 cm
10 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
13.9 h
3 Jul 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Cleveland?

Cleveland has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 15.6 °C and it receives 1,197 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Cleveland?

The hottest day measured in Cleveland between 1940 and 2025 was 28 July 1952, reaching 41.3 °C.

What is the coldest day in Cleveland?

The coldest day measured in Cleveland between 1940 and 2025 was 21 January 1985, at -26.0 °C.

Does it snow in Cleveland?

Yes. Cleveland gets on average 12.9 cm of snow per year and has around 48 frost days.

Has the climate of Cleveland warmed?

Yes: Cleveland warmed by +1.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Cleveland?

The wettest day measured in Cleveland between 1940 and 2025 was 5 September 2011, with 157 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Cleveland?

The windiest day measured in Cleveland between 1940 and 2025 was 13 March 1993, with winds reaching 39.0 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Cleveland?

The warmest month in Cleveland is July (25.8 °C on average); the coldest is January (4.5 °C).

How much does it rain in Cleveland?

Cleveland receives on average 1,197 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 122 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Cleveland?

Cleveland gets on average 9.0 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,285 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Cleveland?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Cleveland between 1940 and 2025 was 13 March 1993, with 34.1 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Cleveland?

Yes: Cleveland has on average 75 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Cleveland?

In Cleveland, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 44.6 °C on 1 July 2012, and the lowest was -30.9 °C on 21 January 1985.

Compare Cleveland with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Cleveland

Other cities — United States