Elizabethtown climate — normals and trends
Elizabethtown (United States) has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 13.7 °C and it receives 1,174 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (25.1 °C on average) and the coldest is January (1.1 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.
Elizabethtown averages 76 frost days, 56 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 126 rainy days per year.
Elizabethtown has warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.19 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The number of frost days there went from about 86 to 66 per year over the period.
The hottest day of the period reached 41.4 °C (on 29 June 2012) and the coldest -29.4 °C (on 19 January 1994).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
ElizabethtownKentucky
- coords
- 37.69°, -85.86°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
13.7°C
Average daily high
18.9°C
Average daily low
9.0°C
Annual rainfall
1,174mm
Sunshine / day
8.8h
Mean relative humidity
70%
Average peak wind
14.7km/h
Seasonal range
24.0°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
76 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
56 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
126 d/yr
Annual snowfall
31.3 cm
Average feels-like high
18.2 °C
Average feels-like low
7.2 °C
Average peak gust
35.2 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
56 d/yr
Solar radiation
15.3 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+1.6 °C
since 1940
+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.34 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
41.4 °C
29 June 2012
Coldest day
-29.4 °C
19 January 1994
Wettest day
108 mm
23 September 2006
Windiest day
47.0 km/h
14 September 2008
Strongest gust
111.6 km/h
3 March 1953
Hottest feels-like
43.7 °C
29 June 2012
Coldest feels-like
-34.3 °C
19 January 1994
Snowiest day
33.7 cm
22 March 1968
Sunniest day
14.3 h
9 June 2023
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 3.4 °C | -2.1 °C | 116 mm | +21 mm |
| Feb | 10.0 °C | +1.9 °C | 172 mm | +74 mm |
| Mar | 17.9 °C | +4.5 °C | 165 mm | +48 mm |
| Apr | 21.1 °C | +1.8 °C | 257 mm | +141 mm |
| May | 22.6 °C | -1.5 °C | 203 mm | +86 mm |
| Jun | 29.1 °C | +0.4 °C | 129 mm | +33 mm |
| Jul | 31.6 °C | +1.2 °C | 126 mm | +25 mm |
| Aug | 29.5 °C | -0.4 °C | 39 mm | -42 mm |
| Sep | 28.2 °C | +1.7 °C | 93 mm | +9 mm |
| Oct | 21.2 °C | +0.8 °C | 119 mm | +44 mm |
| Nov | 14.1 °C | +1.0 °C | 78 mm | -16 mm |
| Dec | 8.1 °C | +0.5 °C | 62 mm | -38 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Elizabethtown?
Elizabethtown has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 13.7 °C and it receives 1,174 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Elizabethtown?
The hottest day measured in Elizabethtown between 1940 and 2025 was 29 June 2012, reaching 41.4 °C.
What is the coldest day in Elizabethtown?
The coldest day measured in Elizabethtown between 1940 and 2025 was 19 January 1994, at -29.4 °C.
Does it snow in Elizabethtown?
Yes. Elizabethtown gets on average 31.3 cm of snow per year and has around 76 frost days.
Has the climate of Elizabethtown warmed?
Yes: Elizabethtown warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Elizabethtown?
The wettest day measured in Elizabethtown between 1940 and 2025 was 23 September 2006, with 108 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Elizabethtown?
The windiest day measured in Elizabethtown between 1940 and 2025 was 14 September 2008, with winds reaching 47.0 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Elizabethtown?
The warmest month in Elizabethtown is July (25.1 °C on average); the coldest is January (1.1 °C).
How much does it rain in Elizabethtown?
Elizabethtown receives on average 1,174 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 126 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Elizabethtown?
Elizabethtown gets on average 8.8 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,212 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Elizabethtown?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Elizabethtown between 1940 and 2025 was 22 March 1968, with 33.7 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Elizabethtown?
Yes: Elizabethtown has on average 56 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Elizabethtown?
In Elizabethtown, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 43.7 °C on 29 June 2012, and the lowest was -34.3 °C on 19 January 1994.
Compare Elizabethtown with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Elizabethtown