Gainesville climate — normals and trends
Gainesville (United States) has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 15.9 °C and it receives 1,245 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (25.5 °C on average) and the coldest is January (5.5 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.
Gainesville averages 42 frost days, 64 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 125 rainy days per year.
Gainesville has warmed by +1.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.13 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 40.0 °C (on 29 June 2012) and the coldest -23.3 °C (on 21 January 1985).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
GainesvilleGeorgia
- coords
- 34.30°, -83.82°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
15.9°C
Average daily high
21.5°C
Average daily low
11.1°C
Annual rainfall
1,245mm
Sunshine / day
9.1h
Mean relative humidity
71%
Average peak wind
13.9km/h
Seasonal range
20.0°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
42 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
64 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
125 d/yr
Annual snowfall
7.5 cm
Average feels-like high
21.4 °C
Average feels-like low
10.0 °C
Average peak gust
33.8 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
74 d/yr
Solar radiation
16.0 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+1.1 °C
since 1940
+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.25 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
40.0 °C
29 June 2012
Coldest day
-23.3 °C
21 January 1985
Wettest day
134 mm
26 August 1995
Windiest day
46.1 km/h
13 March 1993
Strongest gust
119.9 km/h
29 October 2020
Hottest feels-like
44.1 °C
30 June 2012
Coldest feels-like
-29.9 °C
21 January 1985
Snowiest day
22.4 cm
12 February 2014
Sunniest day
14.0 h
22 June 2022
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 8.9 °C | -1.8 °C | 71 mm | -48 mm |
| Feb | 16.0 °C | +3.0 °C | 112 mm | -6 mm |
| Mar | 20.0 °C | +2.8 °C | 79 mm | -53 mm |
| Apr | 23.9 °C | +2.0 °C | 115 mm | +8 mm |
| May | 24.5 °C | -1.4 °C | 209 mm | +113 mm |
| Jun | 30.2 °C | +0.7 °C | 112 mm | +23 mm |
| Jul | 32.3 °C | +1.5 °C | 80 mm | -24 mm |
| Aug | 28.1 °C | -2.2 °C | 164 mm | +65 mm |
| Sep | 27.7 °C | +0.4 °C | 30 mm | -59 mm |
| Oct | 22.1 °C | -0.2 °C | 56 mm | -28 mm |
| Nov | 18.6 °C | +2.1 °C | 35 mm | -61 mm |
| Dec | 13.6 °C | +1.6 °C | 38 mm | -74 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Gainesville?
Gainesville has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 15.9 °C and it receives 1,245 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Gainesville?
The hottest day measured in Gainesville between 1940 and 2025 was 29 June 2012, reaching 40.0 °C.
What is the coldest day in Gainesville?
The coldest day measured in Gainesville between 1940 and 2025 was 21 January 1985, at -23.3 °C.
Does it snow in Gainesville?
Yes. Gainesville gets on average 7.5 cm of snow per year and has around 42 frost days.
Has the climate of Gainesville warmed?
Yes: Gainesville warmed by +1.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Gainesville?
The wettest day measured in Gainesville between 1940 and 2025 was 26 August 1995, with 134 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Gainesville?
The windiest day measured in Gainesville between 1940 and 2025 was 13 March 1993, with winds reaching 46.1 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Gainesville?
The warmest month in Gainesville is July (25.5 °C on average); the coldest is January (5.5 °C).
How much does it rain in Gainesville?
Gainesville receives on average 1,245 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 125 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Gainesville?
Gainesville gets on average 9.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,322 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Gainesville?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Gainesville between 1940 and 2025 was 12 February 2014, with 22.4 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Gainesville?
Yes: Gainesville has on average 74 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Gainesville?
In Gainesville, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 44.1 °C on 30 June 2012, and the lowest was -29.9 °C on 21 January 1985.
Compare Gainesville with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Gainesville