Lebanon climate — normals and trends

Lebanon (United States) has a hot-summer humid continental climate (Dfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 11.0 °C and it receives 1,028 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (23.5 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-3.1 °C). Rainfall peaks in May.

Lebanon averages 106 frost days, 27 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 123 rainy days per year.

Lebanon has warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.22 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 118 to 94 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 38.9 °C (on 25 June 1988) and the coldest -30.8 °C (on 19 January 1994).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

LebanonIndiana

coords
40.05°, -86.47°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DfaHot-summer humid continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthMayDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

11.0°C

Average daily high

15.9°C

Average daily low

6.4°C

Annual rainfall

1,028mm

Sunshine / day

8.8h

Mean relative humidity

71%

Average peak wind

20.0km/h

Seasonal range

26.6°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

106 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

27 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

123 d/yr

Annual snowfall

56.9 cm

Average feels-like high

14.1 °C

Average feels-like low

3.7 °C

Average peak gust

38.9 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

34 d/yr

Solar radiation

15.1 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.9 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.37 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

38.9 °C

25 June 1988

Coldest day

-30.8 °C

19 January 1994

Wettest day

89 mm

29 August 2003

Windiest day

54.7 km/h

25 February 1965

Strongest gust

111.6 km/h

10 November 1998

Hottest feels-like

44.2 °C

14 July 1995

Coldest feels-like

-38.7 °C

20 January 1985

Snowiest day

25.9 cm

13 February 2007

Sunniest day

14.5 h

9 June 2023

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202534.2 °C23 June 2025-22.6 °C15 January 202512.0 °C894 mm4998
202433.7 °C17 June 2024-21.0 °C14 January 202412.8 °C1,142 mm2876
202334.4 °C28 July 2023-12.9 °C1 February 202312.9 °C977 mm2671
202235.9 °C5 July 2022-23.1 °C23 December 202211.8 °C1,024 mm37104
202135.2 °C24 August 2021-18.8 °C7 February 202112.6 °C1,100 mm4093
202034.0 °C20 June 2020-16.5 °C14 February 202012.4 °C1,020 mm4188
201932.8 °C20 July 2019-25.4 °C30 January 201911.7 °C1,208 mm34107
201833.5 °C28 May 2018-27.2 °C2 January 201811.8 °C1,276 mm43116
201733.1 °C12 June 2017-22.9 °C27 December 201712.6 °C1,084 mm2380
201632.7 °C26 June 2016-19.5 °C13 January 201612.6 °C1,008 mm3492
201532.5 °C6 September 2015-21.8 °C8 January 201511.8 °C1,058 mm1590
201431.9 °C17 June 2014-25.3 °C6 January 20149.9 °C1,032 mm8113
201335.6 °C10 September 2013-17.5 °C2 January 201311.0 °C1,033 mm22120
201237.7 °C6 July 2012-12.9 °C20 January 201213.3 °C859 mm5588
201137.4 °C1 September 2011-22.3 °C10 February 201112.2 °C1,384 mm4492
201035.0 °C21 September 2010-20.7 °C15 December 201011.8 °C1,028 mm49104
200933.1 °C25 June 2009-24.0 °C16 January 200911.1 °C1,043 mm892
200832.9 °C2 September 2008-19.1 °C20 January 200811.0 °C1,101 mm15114
200735.9 °C5 September 2007-21.9 °C16 February 200712.2 °C969 mm55111
200632.6 °C16 July 2006-17.0 °C19 February 200612.0 °C1,381 mm1689
200534.3 °C25 July 2005-17.3 °C18 January 200511.9 °C987 mm4797
200431.8 °C22 July 2004-26.6 °C31 January 200411.5 °C918 mm996
200331.9 °C21 August 2003-20.6 °C27 January 200310.6 °C1,233 mm10110
200233.9 °C21 July 2002-16.7 °C4 March 200211.9 °C978 mm45107
200132.3 °C23 July 2001-16.1 °C2 January 200111.9 °C1,005 mm2290
200031.7 °C1 September 2000-22.6 °C21 January 200010.8 °C1,126 mm7114
199937.1 °C30 July 1999-26.4 °C5 January 199912.1 °C844 mm4893
199833.5 °C6 September 1998-17.9 °C12 March 199812.8 °C1,177 mm1781
199734.6 °C26 July 1997-23.5 °C12 January 199710.4 °C970 mm19107
199632.3 °C7 August 1996-23.5 °C4 February 199610.1 °C1,370 mm18127
199535.0 °C14 July 1995-18.8 °C9 December 199511.2 °C1,067 mm44106
199436.1 °C18 June 1994-30.8 °C19 January 199411.5 °C875 mm3394
199332.3 °C28 July 1993-21.9 °C18 February 199310.6 °C1,235 mm22105
199233.1 °C17 June 1992-24.7 °C16 January 199210.9 °C949 mm8101
199136.3 °C2 August 1991-16.6 °C22 January 199112.4 °C915 mm57100
199034.9 °C9 July 1990-20.0 °C24 December 199012.2 °C1,283 mm2686
198933.5 °C10 July 1989-29.0 °C22 December 198910.3 °C1,077 mm18110
198838.9 °C25 June 1988-20.5 °C6 January 198811.3 °C839 mm63107
198735.4 °C2 August 1987-22.6 °C24 January 198712.0 °C929 mm4899
198633.9 °C25 July 1986-18.1 °C27 January 198611.6 °C1,060 mm2797
198533.1 °C7 September 1985-30.3 °C20 January 198510.8 °C1,209 mm1598
198435.8 °C10 July 1984-23.8 °C19 January 198411.0 °C1,065 mm2599
198337.6 °C22 July 1983-27.4 °C24 December 198311.5 °C1,055 mm59101
198232.7 °C3 August 1982-29.8 °C17 January 198210.7 °C1,269 mm10114
198133.1 °C13 July 1981-24.7 °C12 February 198110.7 °C1,279 mm12111
198036.8 °C15 July 1980-21.7 °C2 March 198010.6 °C1,113 mm37118
197932.1 °C7 August 1979-25.9 °C15 January 19799.8 °C1,079 mm8116
197833.6 °C21 July 1978-20.3 °C7 February 19789.8 °C994 mm31109
197735.3 °C19 July 1977-28.0 °C17 January 197710.9 °C1,100 mm34102
197635.1 °C14 July 1976-22.3 °C2 February 197610.4 °C652 mm27126
197532.3 °C30 July 1975-23.8 °C10 February 197511.4 °C987 mm27111
197433.5 °C14 July 1974-20.4 °C12 January 197410.7 °C1,185 mm12101
197332.9 °C27 August 1973-19.6 °C21 December 197311.8 °C1,235 mm2491
197232.4 °C21 July 1972-27.7 °C16 January 19729.9 °C1,050 mm16119
197135.4 °C27 June 1971-20.7 °C2 February 197111.2 °C721 mm26115
197034.1 °C2 July 1970-24.6 °C22 January 197010.7 °C940 mm21110
196932.9 °C4 July 1969-20.1 °C10 January 196910.2 °C961 mm18120
196832.8 °C21 August 1968-27.6 °C1 January 196810.6 °C974 mm27110
196732.2 °C15 June 1967-21.6 °C25 February 196710.2 °C1,102 mm11111
196634.9 °C2 July 1966-24.9 °C30 January 196610.3 °C766 mm34112
196533.5 °C24 July 1965-23.6 °C17 January 196511.0 °C843 mm20109
196435.6 °C3 August 1964-18.9 °C27 February 196411.1 °C890 mm39111
196333.0 °C9 June 1963-27.9 °C23 January 19639.8 °C730 mm16115
196235.5 °C20 August 1962-23.0 °C10 January 196210.3 °C811 mm22115
196131.4 °C11 June 1961-23.5 °C25 January 196110.3 °C1,051 mm16109
196033.4 °C8 September 1960-26.4 °C23 December 19609.8 °C895 mm15123
195933.1 °C27 June 1959-22.9 °C5 January 195911.3 °C1,035 mm34115
195831.7 °C30 August 1958-22.8 °C15 December 19589.9 °C923 mm8117
195732.4 °C17 June 1957-24.4 °C14 January 195710.9 °C1,339 mm22107
195632.8 °C1 July 1956-18.4 °C31 January 195611.1 °C982 mm15111
195534.1 °C9 September 1955-21.6 °C27 January 195511.3 °C946 mm40115
195438.0 °C14 July 1954-17.5 °C12 January 195411.9 °C858 mm53109
195336.7 °C20 June 1953-15.9 °C17 December 195312.0 °C672 mm54106
195235.3 °C29 June 1952-16.1 °C29 January 195211.4 °C1,060 mm46115
195134.1 °C31 August 1951-28.6 °C2 February 195110.2 °C1,105 mm13116
195031.3 °C26 June 1950-22.7 °C19 December 19509.9 °C1,338 mm8122
194933.3 °C1 July 1949-18.3 °C30 January 194911.6 °C1,145 mm23102
194834.5 °C26 August 1948-20.2 °C12 March 194810.7 °C1,275 mm20103
194735.0 °C6 August 1947-18.8 °C5 February 19479.8 °C940 mm32127
194632.2 °C19 July 1946-22.6 °C22 January 194611.6 °C985 mm991
194533.2 °C30 August 1945-23.6 °C11 January 194510.2 °C1,225 mm17107
194434.1 °C10 August 1944-23.1 °C13 February 194410.8 °C865 mm28112
194334.8 °C1 September 1943-20.5 °C8 March 19439.7 °C719 mm22139
194233.6 °C2 August 1942-21.8 °C10 January 194210.0 °C887 mm11122
194133.7 °C11 August 1941-19.0 °C19 February 194110.3 °C818 mm22119
194033.8 °C29 July 1940-27.2 °C19 January 19408.9 °C864 mm20134

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
17.0 °C
+1.1 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
49 d/yr
+22
Frost days (< 0 °C)
98 d/yr
-8
Annual rainfall
894 mm
-134 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan-1.3 °C-2.3 °C45 mm-26 mm
Feb3.3 °C-0.1 °C48 mm-19 mm
Mar14.5 °C+5.0 °C128 mm+28 mm
Apr17.6 °C+1.2 °C146 mm+38 mm
May21.3 °C-0.6 °C81 mm-30 mm
Jun28.5 °C+1.8 °C102 mm+1 mm
Jul30.2 °C+2.0 °C131 mm+40 mm
Aug27.5 °C-0.1 °C34 mm-44 mm
Sep27.1 °C+2.6 °C47 mm-22 mm
Oct20.3 °C+2.3 °C38 mm-35 mm
Nov10.9 °C+0.9 °C46 mm-39 mm
Dec3.6 °C+0.1 °C49 mm-26 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
34.2 °C
23 Jun 2025
Coldest day
-22.6 °C
15 Jan 2025
Wettest day
46.8 mm
15 Mar 2025
Windiest day
48.6 km/h
2 Apr 2025
Strongest gust
92.2 km/h
19 Oct 2025
Hottest feels-like
38.7 °C
25 Jun 2025
Coldest feels-like
-27.5 °C
15 Jan 2025
Snowiest day
6.0 cm
16 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
14.4 h
11 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Lebanon?

Lebanon has a hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 11.0 °C and it receives 1,028 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Lebanon?

The hottest day measured in Lebanon between 1940 and 2025 was 25 June 1988, reaching 38.9 °C.

What is the coldest day in Lebanon?

The coldest day measured in Lebanon between 1940 and 2025 was 19 January 1994, at -30.8 °C.

Does it snow in Lebanon?

Yes. Lebanon gets on average 56.9 cm of snow per year and has around 106 frost days.

Has the climate of Lebanon warmed?

Yes: Lebanon warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Lebanon?

The wettest day measured in Lebanon between 1940 and 2025 was 29 August 2003, with 89 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Lebanon?

The windiest day measured in Lebanon between 1940 and 2025 was 25 February 1965, with winds reaching 54.7 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Lebanon?

The warmest month in Lebanon is July (23.5 °C on average); the coldest is January (-3.1 °C).

How much does it rain in Lebanon?

Lebanon receives on average 1,028 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 123 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Lebanon?

Lebanon gets on average 8.8 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,212 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Lebanon?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Lebanon between 1940 and 2025 was 13 February 2007, with 25.9 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Lebanon?

Yes: Lebanon has on average 34 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Lebanon?

In Lebanon, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 44.2 °C on 14 July 1995, and the lowest was -38.7 °C on 20 January 1985.

Compare Lebanon with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Lebanon

Other cities — United States