Springfield climate — normals and trends

Springfield (United States) has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 13.4 °C and it receives 1,065 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (25.5 °C on average) and the coldest is January (0.3 °C). Rainfall peaks in May.

Springfield averages 83 frost days, 59 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 115 rainy days per year.

Springfield has warmed by +1.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.16 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 92 to 74 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 43.6 °C (on 14 July 1954) and the coldest -26.4 °C (on 19 January 1984).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

SpringfieldMissouri

coords
37.22°, -93.30°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CfaHumid subtropicalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthMayDriest monthJanuary

Mean daily temperature

13.4°C

Average daily high

18.9°C

Average daily low

8.5°C

Annual rainfall

1,065mm

Sunshine / day

9.1h

Mean relative humidity

70%

Average peak wind

16.3km/h

Seasonal range

25.2°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

83 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

59 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

115 d/yr

Annual snowfall

35.1 cm

Average feels-like high

17.9 °C

Average feels-like low

6.5 °C

Average peak gust

37.5 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

52 d/yr

Solar radiation

16.0 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.4 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.24 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

43.6 °C

14 July 1954

Coldest day

-26.4 °C

19 January 1984

Wettest day

115 mm

23 February 1985

Windiest day

42.0 km/h

28 March 1977

Strongest gust

115.9 km/h

13 October 2014

Hottest feels-like

44.7 °C

14 July 1954

Coldest feels-like

-32.9 °C

20 January 1985

Snowiest day

21.6 cm

15 February 1993

Sunniest day

14.2 h

2 July 1948

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202535.7 °C15 August 2025-21.6 °C20 February 202514.5 °C1,209 mm6176
202436.2 °C24 June 2024-20.2 °C14 January 202415.0 °C1,109 mm6559
202338.4 °C20 August 2023-9.9 °C1 February 202315.1 °C928 mm8059
202237.9 °C23 July 2022-21.4 °C23 December 202214.0 °C1,300 mm8085
202135.7 °C17 June 2021-25.8 °C16 February 202114.5 °C1,207 mm7769
202035.1 °C11 July 2020-13.9 °C14 February 202014.1 °C1,349 mm6772
201934.8 °C19 July 2019-16.0 °C4 March 201913.7 °C1,409 mm6081
201837.0 °C28 June 2018-19.6 °C16 January 201813.9 °C1,061 mm7984
201736.4 °C22 July 2017-16.1 °C7 January 201714.9 °C1,283 mm4757
201635.8 °C24 July 2016-17.0 °C19 December 201614.9 °C1,051 mm5769
201534.5 °C9 August 2015-21.1 °C19 February 201514.1 °C1,487 mm5666
201437.2 °C23 August 2014-23.1 °C6 January 201412.8 °C759 mm5696
201335.0 °C9 September 2013-17.0 °C12 December 201312.7 °C1,157 mm5697
201240.2 °C28 June 2012-11.9 °C11 February 201215.7 °C848 mm8557
201141.1 °C2 August 2011-23.1 °C10 February 201114.2 °C966 mm8675
201037.5 °C13 August 2010-20.9 °C9 January 201013.9 °C978 mm7784
200936.0 °C27 June 2009-15.6 °C15 January 200913.2 °C1,142 mm4184
200837.0 °C4 August 2008-16.1 °C22 December 200813.0 °C1,328 mm3695
200738.4 °C16 August 2007-13.6 °C16 January 200714.3 °C1,144 mm5290
200638.1 °C19 July 2006-14.1 °C4 December 200614.9 °C984 mm7862
200538.4 °C22 July 2005-14.3 °C9 December 200514.5 °C785 mm8873
200434.5 °C13 July 2004-18.4 °C8 February 200413.7 °C1,111 mm3270
200336.7 °C25 August 2003-17.0 °C23 January 200313.3 °C1,218 mm4588
200234.7 °C26 July 2002-18.9 °C4 March 200213.4 °C1,180 mm6485
200135.7 °C9 July 2001-20.9 °C2 January 200114.0 °C1,006 mm5982
200038.4 °C30 August 2000-22.6 °C22 December 200013.6 °C851 mm6282
199938.7 °C29 July 1999-20.8 °C5 January 199914.3 °C1,023 mm6161
199836.8 °C4 September 1998-15.0 °C22 December 199814.6 °C1,237 mm7165
199735.6 °C27 July 1997-20.9 °C13 January 199712.7 °C1,082 mm5076
199635.6 °C20 July 1996-22.0 °C19 January 199612.5 °C1,271 mm5093
199536.9 °C19 August 1995-16.4 °C9 December 199513.2 °C1,138 mm6081
199434.5 °C4 July 1994-16.2 °C19 January 199413.6 °C1,171 mm5374
199336.5 °C31 July 1993-18.4 °C18 February 199312.4 °C1,319 mm5791
199233.2 °C15 July 1992-15.1 °C16 January 199213.1 °C1,126 mm3173
199137.2 °C1 August 1991-12.3 °C21 January 199114.0 °C1,033 mm6880
199037.3 °C6 September 1990-18.1 °C30 December 199014.2 °C1,487 mm6073
198934.4 °C5 August 1989-24.6 °C22 December 198912.5 °C970 mm50101
198837.2 °C24 June 1988-19.0 °C10 January 198813.1 °C1,208 mm6689
198738.9 °C2 August 1987-12.8 °C17 December 198714.0 °C1,159 mm7376
198641.1 °C30 July 1986-17.1 °C11 February 198614.0 °C1,043 mm6077
198536.2 °C1 September 1985-26.4 °C20 January 198512.6 °C1,440 mm4589
198438.4 °C29 August 1984-26.4 °C19 January 198413.1 °C1,311 mm5476
198338.0 °C27 August 1983-25.7 °C25 December 198312.7 °C1,281 mm7783
198235.8 °C4 August 1982-22.9 °C10 January 198212.9 °C1,344 mm3991
198135.3 °C20 July 1981-22.2 °C11 February 198113.4 °C1,228 mm3883
198040.3 °C30 July 1980-18.1 °C17 February 198013.6 °C862 mm9786
197934.1 °C21 June 1979-23.5 °C1 February 197912.1 °C943 mm41100
197836.4 °C26 July 1978-18.9 °C6 February 197812.2 °C990 mm7299
197735.1 °C8 August 1977-23.3 °C16 January 197713.3 °C1,198 mm5184
197634.6 °C25 July 1976-19.3 °C8 January 197612.5 °C791 mm4797
197535.7 °C11 August 1975-14.6 °C9 February 197513.0 °C928 mm5995
197438.3 °C22 July 1974-20.4 °C1 January 197412.8 °C1,181 mm3977
197335.3 °C25 August 1973-17.8 °C12 January 197313.3 °C1,420 mm5475
197235.6 °C20 August 1972-19.5 °C15 January 197212.8 °C874 mm5690
197135.5 °C13 July 1971-17.3 °C8 February 197113.5 °C822 mm6485
197036.7 °C18 August 1970-19.8 °C8 January 197012.8 °C943 mm6186
196938.0 °C13 July 1969-16.2 °C4 January 196912.8 °C875 mm56101
196834.3 °C7 August 1968-23.8 °C7 January 196812.6 °C1,020 mm5694
196734.7 °C10 July 1967-14.2 °C18 January 196713.0 °C1,091 mm2483
196638.7 °C12 July 1966-19.3 °C29 January 196612.6 °C880 mm4894
196535.4 °C24 July 1965-17.9 °C25 February 196513.6 °C884 mm5086
196438.5 °C4 August 1964-16.4 °C18 December 196413.6 °C932 mm6490
196336.4 °C28 August 1963-21.4 °C23 January 196313.6 °C760 mm7794
196238.4 °C19 August 1962-20.6 °C10 January 196213.0 °C932 mm5380
196133.4 °C18 July 1961-16.9 °C21 January 196112.4 °C1,172 mm3085
196037.0 °C11 July 1960-16.5 °C5 March 196012.8 °C784 mm70106
195934.8 °C29 June 1959-20.1 °C4 January 195913.4 °C970 mm6388
195836.2 °C29 August 1958-18.0 °C16 February 195812.5 °C1,050 mm5086
195737.7 °C14 August 1957-15.2 °C16 January 195713.5 °C1,307 mm5872
195638.1 °C16 August 1956-14.8 °C16 January 195613.9 °C775 mm8088
195536.2 °C29 July 1955-17.4 °C11 February 195513.7 °C759 mm7494
195443.6 °C14 July 1954-12.2 °C12 January 195415.0 °C740 mm10076
195338.3 °C19 June 1953-13.8 °C23 December 195314.5 °C685 mm9974
195238.5 °C29 June 1952-10.8 °C23 January 195213.8 °C766 mm8382
195138.0 °C30 August 1951-22.2 °C2 February 195112.6 °C1,222 mm5788
195033.9 °C25 June 1950-17.8 °C7 December 195012.5 °C1,147 mm1697
194935.5 °C1 July 1949-16.9 °C30 January 194913.2 °C1,251 mm3882
194835.9 °C22 August 1948-18.9 °C12 March 194813.0 °C967 mm4891
194737.8 °C3 August 1947-23.0 °C4 January 194713.0 °C941 mm6796
194636.9 °C24 July 1946-13.1 °C30 December 194614.3 °C1,141 mm5561
194537.5 °C24 July 1945-16.8 °C19 December 194512.7 °C1,325 mm4184
194436.8 °C13 August 1944-15.8 °C9 January 194413.2 °C908 mm6083
194338.4 °C3 August 1943-17.2 °C7 March 194313.0 °C761 mm70100
194236.3 °C1 August 1942-18.0 °C10 January 194212.5 °C1,014 mm4594
194136.6 °C23 July 1941-16.5 °C19 January 194112.7 °C1,009 mm54101
194035.3 °C1 August 1940-24.6 °C19 January 194011.2 °C847 mm35104

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
20.0 °C
+1.1 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
61 d/yr
+2
Frost days (< 0 °C)
76 d/yr
-7
Annual rainfall
1209 mm
+144 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan4.1 °C-1.3 °C64 mm+10 mm
Feb7.4 °C-0.7 °C41 mm-26 mm
Mar18.7 °C+5.5 °C58 mm-45 mm
Apr20.4 °C+1.3 °C219 mm+94 mm
May22.0 °C-1.4 °C212 mm+77 mm
Jun28.6 °C+0.1 °C216 mm+111 mm
Jul31.4 °C+0.3 °C105 mm+24 mm
Aug30.4 °C-0.1 °C26 mm-49 mm
Sep28.4 °C+2.0 °C66 mm-24 mm
Oct22.3 °C+1.9 °C122 mm+34 mm
Nov15.5 °C+2.6 °C71 mm-8 mm
Dec10.5 °C+3.2 °C10 mm-54 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
35.7 °C
15 Aug 2025
Coldest day
-21.6 °C
20 Feb 2025
Wettest day
59.2 mm
18 Oct 2025
Windiest day
37.8 km/h
19 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
88.6 km/h
19 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
40.8 °C
29 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-26.9 °C
20 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
8.1 cm
10 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
14.1 h
3 Jul 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Springfield?

Springfield has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 13.4 °C and it receives 1,065 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Springfield?

The hottest day measured in Springfield between 1940 and 2025 was 14 July 1954, reaching 43.6 °C.

What is the coldest day in Springfield?

The coldest day measured in Springfield between 1940 and 2025 was 19 January 1984, at -26.4 °C.

Does it snow in Springfield?

Yes. Springfield gets on average 35.1 cm of snow per year and has around 83 frost days.

Has the climate of Springfield warmed?

Yes: Springfield warmed by +1.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Springfield?

The wettest day measured in Springfield between 1940 and 2025 was 23 February 1985, with 115 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Springfield?

The windiest day measured in Springfield between 1940 and 2025 was 28 March 1977, with winds reaching 42.0 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Springfield?

The warmest month in Springfield is July (25.5 °C on average); the coldest is January (0.3 °C).

How much does it rain in Springfield?

Springfield receives on average 1,065 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 115 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Springfield?

Springfield gets on average 9.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,322 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Springfield?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Springfield between 1940 and 2025 was 15 February 1993, with 21.6 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Springfield?

Yes: Springfield has on average 52 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Springfield?

In Springfield, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 44.7 °C on 14 July 1954, and the lowest was -32.9 °C on 20 January 1985.

Compare Springfield with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Springfield

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