Troy climate — normals and trends
Troy (United States) has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 18.3 °C and it receives 1,121 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (26.6 °C on average) and the coldest is January (8.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.
Troy averages 25 frost days, 104 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 125 rainy days per year.
Troy has warmed by +1.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.13 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 40.2 °C (on 24 July 1952) and the coldest -17.0 °C (on 21 January 1985).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
TroyAlabama
- coords
- 31.81°, -85.97°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
18.3°C
Average daily high
24.1°C
Average daily low
13.3°C
Annual rainfall
1,121mm
Sunshine / day
9.4h
Mean relative humidity
72%
Average peak wind
13.7km/h
Seasonal range
17.9°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
25 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
104 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
125 d/yr
Annual snowfall
1.4 cm
Average feels-like high
25.0 °C
Average feels-like low
12.9 °C
Average peak gust
32.7 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
109 d/yr
Solar radiation
16.7 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+1.1 °C
since 1940
+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.24 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
40.2 °C
24 July 1952
Coldest day
-17.0 °C
21 January 1985
Wettest day
168 mm
26 September 1953
Windiest day
65.2 km/h
4 October 1995
Strongest gust
162.7 km/h
4 October 1995
Hottest feels-like
44.4 °C
9 August 2007
Coldest feels-like
-23.4 °C
21 January 1985
Snowiest day
21.4 cm
9 February 1973
Sunniest day
13.8 h
5 July 2025
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 12.5 °C | -1.8 °C | 87 mm | -14 mm |
| Feb | 19.8 °C | +3.3 °C | 50 mm | -53 mm |
| Mar | 22.5 °C | +2.2 °C | 106 mm | -10 mm |
| Apr | 27.5 °C | +2.9 °C | 64 mm | -20 mm |
| May | 28.9 °C | +0.4 °C | 210 mm | +129 mm |
| Jun | 31.3 °C | -0.1 °C | 162 mm | +72 mm |
| Jul | 33.4 °C | +1.4 °C | 68 mm | -52 mm |
| Aug | 31.4 °C | -0.5 °C | 144 mm | +46 mm |
| Sep | 31.5 °C | +1.8 °C | 15 mm | -72 mm |
| Oct | 26.3 °C | +1.1 °C | 48 mm | -11 mm |
| Nov | 22.1 °C | +2.4 °C | 17 mm | -66 mm |
| Dec | 16.3 °C | +0.7 °C | 120 mm | +20 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Troy?
Troy has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 18.3 °C and it receives 1,121 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Troy?
The hottest day measured in Troy between 1940 and 2025 was 24 July 1952, reaching 40.2 °C.
What is the coldest day in Troy?
The coldest day measured in Troy between 1940 and 2025 was 21 January 1985, at -17.0 °C.
Does it snow in Troy?
Yes. Troy gets on average 1.4 cm of snow per year and has around 25 frost days.
Has the climate of Troy warmed?
Yes: Troy warmed by +1.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Troy?
The wettest day measured in Troy between 1940 and 2025 was 26 September 1953, with 168 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Troy?
The windiest day measured in Troy between 1940 and 2025 was 4 October 1995, with winds reaching 65.2 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Troy?
The warmest month in Troy is July (26.6 °C on average); the coldest is January (8.7 °C).
How much does it rain in Troy?
Troy receives on average 1,121 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 125 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Troy?
Troy gets on average 9.4 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,431 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Troy?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Troy between 1940 and 2025 was 9 February 1973, with 21.4 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Troy?
Yes: Troy has on average 109 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Troy?
In Troy, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 44.4 °C on 9 August 2007, and the lowest was -23.4 °C on 21 January 1985.
Compare Troy with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Troy