Bukhara climate — normals and trends

Bukhara (Uzbekistan) has a cold desert climate (BWk) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 16.4 °C and it receives 150 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (31.1 °C on average) and the coldest is January (1.9 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.

Bukhara averages 63 frost days, 132 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 34 rainy days per year.

Bukhara has warmed by +0.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.09 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 72 to 54 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 48.0 °C (on 4 July 1942) and the coldest -25.9 °C (on 27 January 1969).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

BukharaBukhara

coords
39.77°, 64.43°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BWkCold desertWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthMarchDriest monthAugust

Mean daily temperature

16.4°C

Average daily high

22.8°C

Average daily low

10.4°C

Annual rainfall

150mm

Sunshine / day

10.4h

Mean relative humidity

49%

Average peak wind

18.5km/h

Seasonal range

29.2°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

63 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

132 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

34 d/yr

Annual snowfall

10.7 cm

Average feels-like high

20.1 °C

Average feels-like low

7.1 °C

Average peak gust

33.8 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

83 d/yr

Solar radiation

17.8 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+0.8 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.06 · p = 0.030

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

48.0 °C

4 July 1942

Coldest day

-25.9 °C

27 January 1969

Wettest day

31 mm

14 April 1969

Windiest day

51.8 km/h

13 March 2014

Strongest gust

87.8 km/h

13 March 2014

Hottest feels-like

48.0 °C

29 July 1983

Coldest feels-like

-32.0 °C

27 January 1969

Snowiest day

13.2 cm

26 February 1978

Sunniest day

14.1 h

25 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202545.8 °C4 July 2025-4.7 °C12 January 202518.6 °C99 mm16147
202442.9 °C8 August 2024-10.0 °C16 December 202417.6 °C194 mm13249
202344.2 °C12 July 2023-15.8 °C13 January 202318.6 °C98 mm13945
202246.1 °C29 June 2022-8.8 °C5 December 202217.9 °C144 mm14843
202146.0 °C7 July 2021-12.4 °C25 February 202117.9 °C87 mm14752
202043.1 °C4 June 2020-12.0 °C19 November 202016.4 °C183 mm12271
201945.4 °C21 July 2019-9.7 °C25 November 201917.8 °C155 mm12330
201845.5 °C22 July 2018-16.1 °C28 January 201817.1 °C115 mm13762
201743.9 °C7 July 2017-8.5 °C11 February 201716.8 °C169 mm14872
201643.4 °C8 June 2016-13.9 °C21 November 201617.7 °C104 mm14648
201543.8 °C14 July 2015-8.9 °C26 January 201517.2 °C159 mm13437
201443.1 °C28 June 2014-18.5 °C2 February 201415.8 °C124 mm14281
201343.6 °C30 July 2013-7.4 °C31 December 201317.2 °C154 mm13947
201241.7 °C21 August 2012-17.2 °C4 February 201216.0 °C151 mm13781
201143.5 °C6 August 2011-13.1 °C20 December 201116.3 °C126 mm13986
201042.5 °C9 July 2010-14.4 °C14 February 201017.3 °C120 mm13242
200940.4 °C27 July 2009-6.2 °C4 January 200916.6 °C216 mm11434
200843.9 °C31 July 2008-24.6 °C22 January 200816.0 °C82 mm14180
200742.0 °C21 June 2007-10.6 °C27 December 200716.9 °C136 mm13749
200641.6 °C22 July 2006-11.9 °C3 January 200617.1 °C121 mm14568
200545.6 °C22 June 2005-9.9 °C18 February 200516.8 °C168 mm13952
200441.7 °C12 June 2004-3.1 °C4 December 200417.4 °C177 mm14521
200345.0 °C20 July 2003-9.8 °C13 December 200316.3 °C222 mm12443
200244.4 °C10 August 2002-15.9 °C4 December 200216.9 °C186 mm13458
200143.8 °C27 June 2001-16.4 °C31 January 200116.9 °C126 mm14457
200043.6 °C24 June 2000-6.4 °C14 January 200016.8 °C107 mm14559
199941.9 °C26 June 1999-7.7 °C6 January 199916.8 °C116 mm12745
199843.3 °C7 July 1998-12.6 °C17 February 199816.6 °C185 mm13455
199745.2 °C18 July 1997-10.0 °C19 December 199716.8 °C195 mm13761
199641.5 °C29 July 1996-14.9 °C4 February 199615.7 °C109 mm13382
199545.0 °C17 July 1995-9.8 °C14 December 199516.9 °C85 mm13060
199442.0 °C30 June 1994-10.3 °C17 February 199416.0 °C182 mm12362
199343.5 °C4 July 1993-9.6 °C7 January 199315.2 °C167 mm12674
199241.7 °C27 July 1992-10.8 °C27 January 199215.7 °C166 mm10144
199142.6 °C8 July 1991-14.7 °C2 January 199116.0 °C163 mm12665
199043.8 °C22 June 1990-14.3 °C29 December 199016.4 °C123 mm14359
198942.4 °C9 July 1989-14.5 °C8 January 198915.7 °C121 mm13271
198843.8 °C18 June 1988-9.8 °C7 February 198816.7 °C234 mm13250
198741.1 °C21 July 1987-9.9 °C22 January 198715.9 °C147 mm11752
198642.1 °C15 July 1986-9.2 °C12 December 198616.1 °C122 mm14171
198543.1 °C28 July 1985-16.0 °C1 January 198516.1 °C139 mm13677
198442.2 °C30 May 1984-17.9 °C22 December 198414.7 °C172 mm12695
198346.2 °C30 July 1983-10.1 °C28 January 198316.8 °C113 mm12953
198243.4 °C1 August 1982-13.3 °C23 January 198215.0 °C177 mm12688
198145.1 °C13 July 1981-5.3 °C30 December 198116.5 °C195 mm11634
198043.5 °C15 July 1980-13.7 °C5 February 198016.4 °C186 mm13361
197943.6 °C9 July 1979-15.2 °C29 January 197916.5 °C164 mm12060
197842.1 °C22 June 1978-14.7 °C6 February 197815.8 °C249 mm12558
197743.7 °C21 June 1977-15.8 °C24 January 197716.4 °C154 mm13962
197643.0 °C15 July 1976-13.8 °C26 February 197615.2 °C153 mm13487
197544.1 °C12 July 1975-13.0 °C3 February 197516.3 °C139 mm13472
197442.8 °C6 July 1974-17.2 °C6 February 197415.1 °C157 mm12397
197343.2 °C31 July 1973-14.9 °C26 January 197316.2 °C178 mm12065
197243.2 °C24 June 1972-18.5 °C3 February 197214.5 °C142 mm13283
197143.6 °C10 July 1971-9.2 °C16 January 197117.2 °C108 mm13954
197043.1 °C22 June 1970-10.5 °C28 December 197016.2 °C140 mm13067
196942.1 °C2 July 1969-25.9 °C27 January 196913.9 °C279 mm11882
196842.3 °C5 July 1968-11.1 °C6 February 196816.0 °C198 mm11755
196744.2 °C21 July 1967-13.0 °C6 January 196716.2 °C196 mm11756
196643.9 °C14 June 1966-11.6 °C29 December 196617.3 °C101 mm13150
196542.4 °C21 July 1965-10.7 °C5 January 196516.9 °C137 mm13958
196443.8 °C11 July 1964-17.9 °C31 January 196415.1 °C200 mm12283
196342.2 °C17 July 1963-10.7 °C31 December 196317.2 °C136 mm12048
196241.9 °C6 July 1962-11.2 °C11 December 196216.1 °C153 mm12270
196142.0 °C5 June 1961-7.9 °C2 January 196116.8 °C150 mm13359
196043.8 °C6 July 1960-6.4 °C9 March 196015.6 °C141 mm12374
195941.6 °C29 June 1959-11.6 °C15 December 195915.6 °C162 mm14574
195845.1 °C4 July 1958-6.2 °C2 February 195816.4 °C162 mm11950
195741.6 °C4 July 1957-18.6 °C3 January 195715.2 °C150 mm13977
195644.4 °C10 July 1956-15.9 °C31 December 195616.1 °C218 mm12975
195543.3 °C8 August 1955-9.6 °C2 January 195517.1 °C93 mm13447
195440.7 °C30 July 1954-17.3 °C5 March 195415.0 °C235 mm12480
195344.1 °C2 July 1953-9.6 °C9 November 195315.9 °C289 mm12768
195243.1 °C12 July 1952-13.7 °C14 November 195215.7 °C229 mm11866
195142.3 °C2 August 1951-15.9 °C31 January 195115.2 °C143 mm12080
195040.1 °C26 June 1950-18.0 °C8 February 195014.8 °C127 mm12491
194942.8 °C6 July 1949-14.6 °C9 January 194914.8 °C176 mm11386
194843.9 °C23 July 1948-18.4 °C21 December 194816.4 °C134 mm13260
194744.5 °C20 July 1947-7.4 °C4 January 194717.9 °C72 mm12759
194645.1 °C31 July 1946-10.2 °C14 December 194617.6 °C51 mm16474
194545.2 °C16 July 1945-11.8 °C13 January 194516.8 °C113 mm14486
194447.9 °C9 July 1944-12.4 °C15 December 194418.0 °C148 mm14148
194346.5 °C6 July 1943-16.5 °C4 February 194316.7 °C131 mm13776
194248.0 °C4 July 1942-6.3 °C9 January 194218.1 °C83 mm14774
194147.0 °C24 June 1941-9.9 °C6 January 194119.4 °C74 mm17046
194043.4 °C5 August 1940-12.7 °C12 January 194017.4 °C75 mm14055

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
25.2 °C
+2.4 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
161 d/yr
+29
Frost days (< 0 °C)
47 d/yr
-16
Annual rainfall
99 mm
-51 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan8.3 °C+1.4 °C6 mm-16 mm
Feb9.6 °C-0.3 °C45 mm+20 mm
Mar19.6 °C+3.4 °C3 mm-31 mm
Apr29.4 °C+5.1 °C14 mm-10 mm
May34.8 °C+3.9 °C1 mm-7 mm
Jun37.2 °C+1.2 °C1 mm-1 mm
Jul39.9 °C+2.2 °C0 mm-1 mm
Aug36.9 °C+1.2 °C0 mm-0 mm
Sep31.5 °C+1.1 °C0 mm-1 mm
Oct25.9 °C+3.2 °C0 mm-5 mm
Nov17.9 °C+3.3 °C2 mm-10 mm
Dec10.7 °C+2.4 °C27 mm+10 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
45.8 °C
4 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-4.7 °C
12 Jan 2025
Wettest day
11.6 mm
18 Dec 2025
Windiest day
39.6 km/h
29 Apr 2025
Strongest gust
67.7 km/h
29 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
43.3 °C
24 Jun 2025
Coldest feels-like
-8.8 °C
3 Mar 2025
Snowiest day
1.6 cm
10 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
14.1 h
26 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Bukhara?

Bukhara has a cold desert climate (Köppen BWk). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 16.4 °C and it receives 150 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Bukhara?

The hottest day measured in Bukhara between 1940 and 2025 was 4 July 1942, reaching 48.0 °C.

What is the coldest day in Bukhara?

The coldest day measured in Bukhara between 1940 and 2025 was 27 January 1969, at -25.9 °C.

Does it snow in Bukhara?

Yes. Bukhara gets on average 10.7 cm of snow per year and has around 63 frost days.

Has the climate of Bukhara warmed?

Yes: Bukhara warmed by +0.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Bukhara?

The wettest day measured in Bukhara between 1940 and 2025 was 14 April 1969, with 31 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Bukhara?

The windiest day measured in Bukhara between 1940 and 2025 was 13 March 2014, with winds reaching 51.8 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Bukhara?

The warmest month in Bukhara is July (31.1 °C on average); the coldest is January (1.9 °C).

How much does it rain in Bukhara?

Bukhara receives on average 150 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 34 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Bukhara?

Bukhara gets on average 10.4 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,796 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Bukhara?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Bukhara between 1940 and 2025 was 26 February 1978, with 13.2 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Bukhara?

Yes: Bukhara has on average 83 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Bukhara?

In Bukhara, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 48.0 °C on 29 July 1983, and the lowest was -32.0 °C on 27 January 1969.

Compare Bukhara with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Bukhara

Other cities — Uzbekistan