San Rafael climate — normals and trends

San Rafael (Venezuela) has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 27.1 °C and it receives 1,271 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is August (28.0 °C on average) and the coldest is January (26.1 °C). Rainfall peaks in October.

San Rafael averages 0 frost days, 48 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 180 rainy days per year.

San Rafael has warmed by +1.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.17 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 33.3 °C (on 31 August 2023) and the coldest 21.7 °C (on 17 January 2000).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

San RafaelZulia

coords
10.96°, -71.73°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
AwTropical savannaWarmest monthAugustColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthOctoberDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

27.1°C

Average daily high

28.7°C

Average daily low

25.8°C

Annual rainfall

1,271mm

Sunshine / day

10.6h

Mean relative humidity

81%

Average peak wind

25.4km/h

Seasonal range

1.9°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

48 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

180 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

33.2 °C

Average feels-like low

28.7 °C

Average peak gust

37.9 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

364 d/yr

Solar radiation

19.8 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.5 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.69 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

33.3 °C

31 August 2023

Coldest day

21.7 °C

17 January 2000

Wettest day

158 mm

15 November 1973

Windiest day

46.1 km/h

14 February 2001

Strongest gust

69.5 km/h

10 January 2020

Hottest feels-like

41.8 °C

15 September 2023

Coldest feels-like

22.3 °C

15 January 1950

Sunniest day

12.4 h

3 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202532.0 °C3 August 202524.7 °C1 October 202528.1 °C962 mm1310
202432.4 °C3 June 202424.7 °C23 September 202428.5 °C1,282 mm2250
202333.3 °C31 August 202324.0 °C21 February 202328.3 °C778 mm1950
202231.3 °C3 October 202224.1 °C30 January 202227.5 °C1,355 mm800
202131.6 °C23 July 202123.9 °C1 November 202127.5 °C960 mm670
202032.7 °C3 August 202024.3 °C9 February 202027.9 °C1,105 mm1370
201932.2 °C29 August 201924.2 °C10 January 201927.8 °C736 mm1250
201831.2 °C20 July 201824.0 °C21 February 201827.6 °C839 mm770
201731.5 °C17 October 201723.9 °C10 January 201727.7 °C1,223 mm870
201632.1 °C30 September 201624.7 °C13 January 201628.0 °C1,170 mm1420
201532.7 °C29 April 201524.8 °C9 March 201528.2 °C495 mm1770
201432.3 °C17 July 201424.2 °C20 October 201427.9 °C738 mm1470
201332.1 °C21 September 201324.3 °C11 February 201327.8 °C940 mm1220
201231.6 °C8 September 201224.3 °C20 January 201227.8 °C1,094 mm1250
201131.4 °C12 June 201123.6 °C4 January 201127.3 °C2,000 mm890
201031.7 °C12 October 201024.0 °C20 December 201027.6 °C2,338 mm1120
200931.8 °C25 September 200923.5 °C17 February 200927.6 °C825 mm950
200831.1 °C9 September 200822.9 °C20 December 200827.1 °C1,441 mm420
200731.5 °C30 September 200723.8 °C2 December 200727.4 °C1,584 mm760
200631.9 °C1 July 200624.0 °C20 February 200627.7 °C1,314 mm1140
200532.0 °C18 September 200523.1 °C20 January 200527.6 °C1,521 mm1420
200431.8 °C15 August 200423.7 °C29 December 200427.4 °C1,431 mm800
200332.4 °C14 September 200323.7 °C29 December 200327.6 °C1,472 mm970
200232.5 °C15 August 200224.1 °C28 February 200227.6 °C854 mm1250
200132.3 °C21 August 200122.9 °C28 February 200127.3 °C900 mm660
200030.9 °C25 August 200021.7 °C17 January 200027.0 °C929 mm330
199930.5 °C28 August 199922.9 °C28 December 199926.9 °C1,420 mm180
199831.6 °C24 August 199824.1 °C22 December 199827.8 °C1,378 mm1110
199732.5 °C27 August 199723.9 °C19 January 199727.5 °C649 mm960
199630.7 °C16 August 199623.8 °C28 January 199627.1 °C1,168 mm170
199531.8 °C31 August 199524.3 °C11 January 199527.4 °C1,316 mm480
199431.1 °C15 October 199424.1 °C20 January 199427.2 °C880 mm340
199331.5 °C3 June 199323.9 °C24 September 199327.4 °C1,120 mm460
199230.9 °C14 June 199224.0 °C2 October 199227.3 °C1,164 mm250
199131.5 °C12 September 199123.5 °C22 December 199127.3 °C868 mm530
199031.1 °C8 June 199023.1 °C26 February 199027.1 °C1,313 mm430
198930.8 °C18 July 198922.6 °C16 February 198926.9 °C1,101 mm170
198830.8 °C1 June 198824.0 °C1 March 198827.1 °C1,744 mm200
198731.9 °C30 May 198723.9 °C6 January 198727.6 °C1,419 mm760
198631.1 °C11 August 198623.5 °C5 February 198626.8 °C1,228 mm160
198530.6 °C6 July 198523.2 °C14 January 198526.6 °C1,282 mm100
198430.8 °C30 July 198423.1 °C17 December 198426.9 °C1,173 mm90
198331.7 °C16 June 198324.0 °C9 February 198327.5 °C944 mm570
198230.8 °C13 May 198223.4 °C28 December 198227.0 °C921 mm310
198131.7 °C22 May 198123.7 °C14 February 198127.1 °C1,873 mm270
198031.3 °C21 July 198023.9 °C13 January 198027.4 °C1,017 mm620
197931.0 °C6 August 197922.8 °C6 January 197927.1 °C1,524 mm420
197830.6 °C20 August 197824.1 °C28 August 197827.1 °C1,470 mm160
197731.2 °C7 September 197723.8 °C13 January 197727.1 °C1,169 mm270
197631.1 °C1 September 197622.1 °C16 February 197626.7 °C748 mm280
197530.0 °C12 August 197522.5 °C29 December 197526.4 °C1,524 mm10
197429.6 °C17 June 197422.5 °C19 January 197426.4 °C1,450 mm00
197330.3 °C5 April 197322.7 °C13 December 197326.9 °C1,807 mm90
197231.4 °C17 June 197223.3 °C22 February 197227.1 °C1,021 mm440
197130.4 °C7 July 197123.2 °C11 February 197126.6 °C1,257 mm90
197030.2 °C17 July 197024.0 °C28 February 197026.9 °C2,253 mm50
196931.2 °C28 May 196923.2 °C1 February 196927.3 °C1,970 mm490
196830.3 °C20 August 196822.7 °C30 January 196826.9 °C1,489 mm90
196730.6 °C6 October 196723.6 °C14 March 196726.9 °C1,210 mm150
196630.5 °C20 July 196623.1 °C12 February 196627.0 °C1,868 mm100
196530.1 °C30 August 196522.8 °C29 January 196526.8 °C1,339 mm20
196429.8 °C12 September 196422.8 °C30 December 196426.7 °C1,638 mm00
196330.6 °C7 October 196323.7 °C18 January 196327.1 °C1,379 mm200
196230.3 °C6 September 196223.7 °C11 January 196227.0 °C1,227 mm80
196130.6 °C30 September 196123.6 °C15 November 196127.0 °C1,259 mm100
196030.4 °C14 September 196023.9 °C4 January 196027.1 °C1,359 mm60
195931.3 °C19 August 195923.8 °C18 November 195926.9 °C1,172 mm60
195831.2 °C8 June 195823.9 °C13 December 195827.4 °C1,255 mm430
195730.9 °C12 September 195723.0 °C25 February 195726.8 °C835 mm170
195629.3 °C7 September 195622.4 °C9 January 195626.2 °C1,130 mm00
195529.7 °C14 August 195522.7 °C5 January 195526.1 °C1,553 mm00
195430.2 °C11 August 195422.8 °C28 January 195426.4 °C1,255 mm10
195330.4 °C12 September 195323.6 °C24 February 195326.9 °C1,084 mm90
195230.4 °C7 September 195222.9 °C4 January 195226.8 °C1,190 mm40
195130.5 °C30 July 195122.4 °C9 January 195126.8 °C1,271 mm80
195030.2 °C22 September 195022.5 °C8 January 195026.1 °C1,800 mm20
194929.8 °C25 August 194922.5 °C19 December 194926.4 °C1,178 mm00
194831.2 °C19 August 194823.6 °C17 December 194826.6 °C1,380 mm70
194729.5 °C28 August 194723.4 °C29 November 194726.5 °C1,202 mm00
194630.2 °C26 September 194623.1 °C8 March 194626.6 °C1,169 mm20
194530.0 °C2 September 194522.9 °C9 January 194526.4 °C1,337 mm10
194429.9 °C26 July 194423.4 °C28 January 194426.5 °C1,810 mm00
194329.9 °C24 September 194322.7 °C22 January 194326.4 °C1,140 mm00
194230.5 °C10 September 194223.7 °C28 April 194226.4 °C2,081 mm30
194130.2 °C1 October 194123.2 °C12 January 194127.0 °C1,053 mm30
194030.4 °C8 August 194023.3 °C3 March 194026.7 °C1,221 mm30

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
29.6 °C
+0.9 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
131 d/yr
+83
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
962 mm
-309 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan28.6 °C+1.0 °C31 mm+16 mm
Feb28.5 °C+0.7 °C0 mm-10 mm
Mar28.9 °C+0.7 °C15 mm+1 mm
Apr28.9 °C+0.4 °C116 mm+43 mm
May29.7 °C+0.7 °C193 mm+30 mm
Jun29.6 °C+0.2 °C71 mm-43 mm
Jul30.1 °C+0.7 °C20 mm-49 mm
Aug30.6 °C+1.0 °C118 mm-15 mm
Sep30.7 °C+1.2 °C97 mm-87 mm
Oct30.0 °C+1.0 °C221 mm-20 mm
Nov30.0 °C+1.6 °C64 mm-132 mm
Dec28.9 °C+1.1 °C18 mm-44 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
32.0 °C
3 Aug 2025
Coldest day
24.7 °C
1 Oct 2025
Wettest day
42.5 mm
7 Oct 2025
Windiest day
44.1 km/h
23 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
64.8 km/h
23 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
39.2 °C
3 Sep 2025
Coldest feels-like
26.0 °C
19 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
12.3 h
23 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of San Rafael?

San Rafael has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 27.1 °C and it receives 1,271 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in San Rafael?

The hottest day measured in San Rafael between 1940 and 2025 was 31 August 2023, reaching 33.3 °C.

What is the coldest day in San Rafael?

The coldest day measured in San Rafael between 1940 and 2025 was 17 January 2000, at 21.7 °C.

Does it snow in San Rafael?

Almost never: San Rafael sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of San Rafael warmed?

Yes: San Rafael warmed by +1.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in San Rafael?

The wettest day measured in San Rafael between 1940 and 2025 was 15 November 1973, with 158 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in San Rafael?

The windiest day measured in San Rafael between 1940 and 2025 was 14 February 2001, with winds reaching 46.1 km/h.

What is the warmest month in San Rafael?

The warmest month in San Rafael is August (28.0 °C on average); the coldest is January (26.1 °C).

How much does it rain in San Rafael?

San Rafael receives on average 1,271 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 180 rainy days.

Is it sunny in San Rafael?

San Rafael gets on average 10.6 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,869 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in San Rafael?

Yes: San Rafael has on average 364 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in San Rafael?

In San Rafael, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 41.8 °C on 15 September 2023, and the lowest was 22.3 °C on 15 January 1950.

Compare San Rafael with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around San Rafael

Other cities — Venezuela