Lao Cai climate — normals and trends
Lao Cai (Vietnam) has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 20.7 °C and it receives 1,994 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is June (25.7 °C on average) and the coldest is January (13.4 °C). Rainfall peaks in August.
Lao Cai averages 0 frost days, 68 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 237 rainy days per year.
Lao Cai has warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.22 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 38.2 °C (on 22 May 2023) and the coldest -0.4 °C (on 2 January 1974).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
Lao CaiLao Cai
- coords
- 22.49°, 103.97°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
20.7°C
Average daily high
24.8°C
Average daily low
17.5°C
Annual rainfall
1,994mm
Sunshine / day
8.0h
Mean relative humidity
83%
Average peak wind
6.6km/h
Seasonal range
12.3°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
68 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
237 d/yr
Annual snowfall
0.0 cm
Average feels-like high
27.7 °C
Average feels-like low
19.5 °C
Average peak gust
25.6 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
158 d/yr
Solar radiation
13.9 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+1.9 °C
since 1940
+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.68 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
38.2 °C
22 May 2023
Coldest day
-0.4 °C
2 January 1974
Wettest day
185 mm
13 August 1989
Windiest day
15.5 km/h
3 July 1964
Strongest gust
79.2 km/h
17 September 2014
Hottest feels-like
43.1 °C
1 June 2023
Coldest feels-like
-3.4 °C
2 January 1974
Snowiest day
1.7 cm
24 January 2016
Sunniest day
13.3 h
13 June 2013
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 17.5 °C | -0.1 °C | 48 mm | -46 mm |
| Feb | 18.3 °C | -1.2 °C | 126 mm | +24 mm |
| Mar | 23.4 °C | 0.0 °C | 104 mm | -33 mm |
| Apr | 26.8 °C | -0.2 °C | 128 mm | -15 mm |
| May | 28.7 °C | -0.2 °C | 250 mm | +42 mm |
| Jun | 29.1 °C | -0.2 °C | 406 mm | +143 mm |
| Jul | 30.7 °C | +1.4 °C | 338 mm | +85 mm |
| Aug | 29.6 °C | +0.6 °C | 234 mm | -50 mm |
| Sep | 29.0 °C | +1.2 °C | 321 mm | +132 mm |
| Oct | 26.4 °C | +1.3 °C | 191 mm | +54 mm |
| Nov | 21.7 °C | -0.2 °C | 164 mm | +63 mm |
| Dec | 20.4 °C | +1.9 °C | 61 mm | -24 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Lao Cai?
Lao Cai has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 20.7 °C and it receives 1,994 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Lao Cai?
The hottest day measured in Lao Cai between 1940 and 2025 was 22 May 2023, reaching 38.2 °C.
What is the coldest day in Lao Cai?
The coldest day measured in Lao Cai between 1940 and 2025 was 2 January 1974, at -0.4 °C.
Does it snow in Lao Cai?
Almost never: Lao Cai sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.
Has the climate of Lao Cai warmed?
Yes: Lao Cai warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Lao Cai?
The wettest day measured in Lao Cai between 1940 and 2025 was 13 August 1989, with 185 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Lao Cai?
The windiest day measured in Lao Cai between 1940 and 2025 was 3 July 1964, with winds reaching 15.5 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Lao Cai?
The warmest month in Lao Cai is June (25.7 °C on average); the coldest is January (13.4 °C).
How much does it rain in Lao Cai?
Lao Cai receives on average 1,994 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 237 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Lao Cai?
Lao Cai gets on average 8.0 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,920 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Lao Cai?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Lao Cai between 1940 and 2025 was 24 January 2016, with 1.7 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Lao Cai?
Yes: Lao Cai has on average 158 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Lao Cai?
In Lao Cai, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 43.1 °C on 1 June 2023, and the lowest was -3.4 °C on 2 January 1974.
Compare Lao Cai with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Lao Cai