Oued el Abtal climate — normals and trends

Oued el Abtal (Algeria) has a cold semi-arid climate (BSk) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 17.7 °C and it receives 411 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (28.0 °C on average) and the coldest is January (9.0 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.

Oued el Abtal averages 4 frost days, 106 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 73 rainy days per year.

Oued el Abtal has warmed by +2.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.28 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 7 to 1 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 44.3 °C (on 11 July 2023) and the coldest -7.6 °C (on 27 January 2005).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Oued el AbtalMascara Province

coords
35.46°, 0.69°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BSkCold semi-aridWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJanuaryDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

17.7°C

Average daily high

23.7°C

Average daily low

12.2°C

Annual rainfall

411mm

Sunshine / day

10.6h

Mean relative humidity

62%

Average peak wind

15.0km/h

Seasonal range

19.0°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

4 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

106 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

73 d/yr

Annual snowfall

3.2 cm

Average feels-like high

22.7 °C

Average feels-like low

10.9 °C

Average peak gust

33.1 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

55 d/yr

Solar radiation

18.4 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.4 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.52 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

44.3 °C

11 July 2023

Coldest day

-7.6 °C

27 January 2005

Wettest day

68 mm

20 March 1989

Windiest day

46.8 km/h

5 March 2009

Strongest gust

106.2 km/h

5 March 2009

Hottest feels-like

45.6 °C

20 July 2003

Coldest feels-like

-11.8 °C

27 January 2005

Snowiest day

23.0 cm

11 December 1967

Sunniest day

14.0 h

24 May 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202541.4 °C26 August 20250.8 °C28 November 202520.2 °C320 mm1380
202443.4 °C1 August 20241.8 °C27 December 202420.4 °C243 mm1310
202344.3 °C11 July 2023-1.1 °C23 January 202319.9 °C245 mm1272
202243.3 °C14 August 20220.0 °C16 January 202220.0 °C378 mm1400
202144.1 °C11 August 20210.3 °C14 January 202119.5 °C265 mm1250
202042.9 °C26 July 2020-0.6 °C27 December 202019.4 °C320 mm1262
201943.1 °C6 July 2019-1.9 °C7 January 201918.5 °C334 mm1239
201839.8 °C8 August 2018-1.2 °C11 February 201817.9 °C567 mm1012
201743.9 °C12 July 2017-0.3 °C9 January 201719.4 °C341 mm1291
201643.3 °C3 July 2016-0.3 °C17 January 201619.0 °C377 mm1241
201542.8 °C29 July 2015-0.1 °C26 January 201518.9 °C370 mm1261
201441.5 °C18 July 20140.6 °C31 December 201418.6 °C511 mm1130
201339.9 °C25 July 2013-0.6 °C4 February 201317.6 °C522 mm993
201243.2 °C17 August 2012-2.3 °C5 February 201218.4 °C474 mm14011
201141.2 °C9 July 2011-1.2 °C22 January 201118.6 °C434 mm1161
201042.6 °C8 July 2010-0.3 °C27 December 201018.5 °C461 mm1061
200943.2 °C27 July 20091.5 °C18 February 200918.6 °C465 mm1140
200840.2 °C23 June 2008-2.3 °C7 March 200818.1 °C421 mm1011
200741.2 °C29 August 2007-2.3 °C23 March 200717.7 °C341 mm1163
200641.6 °C19 July 2006-1.0 °C4 January 200618.9 °C362 mm1333
200542.7 °C9 August 2005-7.6 °C27 January 200517.6 °C241 mm11917
200442.3 °C24 August 2004-4.4 °C28 December 200418.0 °C403 mm1242
200342.9 °C20 July 2003-1.6 °C2 February 200318.7 °C429 mm1212
200240.9 °C26 June 20021.2 °C18 January 200218.3 °C244 mm1060
200143.5 °C31 July 20011.7 °C28 December 200118.8 °C377 mm1200
200042.6 °C20 August 2000-0.7 °C1 January 200018.7 °C185 mm1131
199942.2 °C25 August 1999-2.7 °C3 February 199918.6 °C347 mm1214
199840.9 °C25 August 19980.5 °C23 November 199818.2 °C213 mm1030
199739.5 °C2 August 19972.1 °C13 January 199718.5 °C368 mm1040
199641.2 °C23 July 1996-0.2 °C23 February 199617.4 °C505 mm771
199539.6 °C16 July 1995-0.3 °C13 January 199518.3 °C295 mm893
199442.5 °C2 July 19940.0 °C26 December 199418.6 °C344 mm1100
199341.8 °C19 August 1993-1.1 °C8 January 199317.5 °C327 mm924
199239.5 °C1 August 1992-0.4 °C30 December 199217.1 °C367 mm872
199139.8 °C18 July 1991-1.6 °C28 December 199117.2 °C376 mm1003
199038.9 °C24 July 19901.1 °C2 December 199018.5 °C349 mm1160
198941.2 °C10 August 1989-1.1 °C4 January 198918.6 °C363 mm984
198843.1 °C3 August 1988-2.2 °C27 February 198818.0 °C300 mm951
198741.6 °C13 August 1987-1.3 °C20 January 198718.4 °C349 mm1182
198641.3 °C25 July 19860.1 °C26 January 198617.5 °C437 mm1080
198542.5 °C5 August 1985-4.4 °C16 January 198517.8 °C431 mm1053
198441.6 °C10 July 1984-1.0 °C11 March 198416.8 °C385 mm958
198340.2 °C29 July 1983-1.6 °C21 January 198317.8 °C223 mm963
198241.4 °C5 July 19820.7 °C16 December 198217.4 °C514 mm950
198140.1 °C30 July 1981-1.0 °C22 February 198117.3 °C400 mm979
198043.9 °C2 August 1980-2.6 °C16 March 198017.1 °C456 mm1004
197942.3 °C10 July 1979-0.1 °C16 February 197916.9 °C510 mm801
197843.1 °C17 July 1978-1.5 °C14 January 197817.0 °C427 mm812
197737.5 °C17 July 19770.5 °C1 April 197717.2 °C412 mm690
197642.2 °C10 July 1976-2.7 °C29 January 197616.2 °C637 mm674
197541.3 °C3 July 1975-1.3 °C1 January 197516.5 °C552 mm796
197439.2 °C7 August 1974-0.5 °C25 January 197416.4 °C508 mm962
197340.4 °C15 September 1973-0.6 °C5 January 197316.6 °C543 mm955
197237.3 °C13 August 19720.9 °C24 December 197216.0 °C870 mm560
197141.0 °C25 August 1971-1.3 °C6 March 197116.7 °C684 mm926
197041.2 °C8 August 1970-0.8 °C17 February 197017.6 °C293 mm1081
196941.6 °C14 August 1969-2.5 °C6 February 196916.9 °C705 mm693
196841.2 °C9 July 1968-0.9 °C5 February 196817.5 °C518 mm961
196742.2 °C22 July 1967-6.1 °C15 December 196717.5 °C492 mm9812
196641.0 °C10 July 1966-0.3 °C24 December 196617.5 °C350 mm983
196542.1 °C30 July 1965-1.3 °C12 February 196517.4 °C469 mm856
196439.0 °C26 July 1964-0.7 °C7 January 196417.4 °C368 mm1336
196339.5 °C11 August 1963-1.9 °C30 January 196316.8 °C525 mm864
196240.4 °C20 July 1962-2.3 °C15 December 196217.2 °C471 mm1114
196140.6 °C25 July 1961-0.5 °C21 December 196118.2 °C318 mm1121
196039.5 °C27 August 1960-0.3 °C19 January 196017.3 °C455 mm991
195940.9 °C28 July 1959-0.6 °C6 January 195917.4 °C427 mm931
195840.5 °C27 August 19580.7 °C14 January 195817.5 °C335 mm950
195740.2 °C5 August 1957-1.8 °C13 January 195716.7 °C469 mm893
195640.4 °C20 August 1956-2.9 °C6 February 195616.3 °C403 mm9712
195542.2 °C5 July 1955-1.7 °C1 March 195517.6 °C555 mm1012
195441.5 °C20 August 1954-4.9 °C2 February 195416.4 °C462 mm10111
195340.9 °C16 July 1953-3.6 °C12 January 195316.6 °C380 mm10017
195240.4 °C28 August 1952-1.9 °C8 February 195217.2 °C384 mm1076
195140.1 °C6 August 1951-1.0 °C27 February 195116.8 °C572 mm1006
195040.2 °C4 July 1950-1.1 °C3 March 195017.3 °C439 mm1012
194941.5 °C11 July 1949-2.1 °C4 February 194917.2 °C373 mm1068
194840.3 °C17 August 19481.1 °C19 December 194817.1 °C398 mm910
194742.1 °C20 August 19470.0 °C4 January 194718.3 °C433 mm1310
194641.1 °C12 August 19460.4 °C22 December 194617.2 °C512 mm1220
194543.9 °C12 July 1945-1.7 °C13 January 194518.5 °C259 mm13811
194442.0 °C1 August 1944-3.0 °C21 February 194417.1 °C236 mm12011
194339.4 °C23 July 1943-0.2 °C9 February 194317.2 °C445 mm1211
194240.7 °C31 July 1942-2.1 °C18 February 194217.4 °C464 mm1186
194140.7 °C25 August 1941-2.3 °C7 January 194116.8 °C360 mm9914
194041.6 °C25 July 1940-4.1 °C29 December 194016.8 °C363 mm10413

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
26.3 °C
+2.6 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
138 d/yr
+32
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
-4
Annual rainfall
320 mm
-91 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan16.0 °C+2.1 °C36 mm-16 mm
Feb18.1 °C+2.7 °C28 mm-18 mm
Mar20.0 °C+1.8 °C54 mm+2 mm
Apr24.9 °C+3.8 °C44 mm-6 mm
May27.5 °C+2.0 °C49 mm+14 mm
Jun37.2 °C+6.3 °C9 mm-2 mm
Jul36.9 °C+1.6 °C4 mm+1 mm
Aug37.1 °C+2.0 °C5 mm-2 mm
Sep32.7 °C+2.2 °C10 mm-11 mm
Oct28.0 °C+3.4 °C9 mm-29 mm
Nov20.8 °C+2.1 °C14 mm-31 mm
Dec15.6 °C+0.8 °C58 mm+7 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
41.4 °C
26 Aug 2025
Coldest day
0.8 °C
28 Nov 2025
Wettest day
17.5 mm
14 May 2025
Windiest day
35.9 km/h
28 Jan 2025
Strongest gust
70.6 km/h
2 May 2025
Hottest feels-like
42.5 °C
18 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-2.3 °C
28 Nov 2025
Sunniest day
14.0 h
24 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Oued el Abtal?

Oued el Abtal has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 17.7 °C and it receives 411 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Oued el Abtal?

The hottest day measured in Oued el Abtal between 1940 and 2025 was 11 July 2023, reaching 44.3 °C.

What is the coldest day in Oued el Abtal?

The coldest day measured in Oued el Abtal between 1940 and 2025 was 27 January 2005, at -7.6 °C.

Does it snow in Oued el Abtal?

Yes. Oued el Abtal gets on average 3.2 cm of snow per year and has around 4 frost days.

Has the climate of Oued el Abtal warmed?

Yes: Oued el Abtal warmed by +2.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Oued el Abtal?

The wettest day measured in Oued el Abtal between 1940 and 2025 was 20 March 1989, with 68 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Oued el Abtal?

The windiest day measured in Oued el Abtal between 1940 and 2025 was 5 March 2009, with winds reaching 46.8 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Oued el Abtal?

The warmest month in Oued el Abtal is July (28.0 °C on average); the coldest is January (9.0 °C).

How much does it rain in Oued el Abtal?

Oued el Abtal receives on average 411 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 73 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Oued el Abtal?

Oued el Abtal gets on average 10.6 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,869 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Oued el Abtal?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Oued el Abtal between 1940 and 2025 was 11 December 1967, with 23.0 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Oued el Abtal?

Yes: Oued el Abtal has on average 55 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Oued el Abtal?

In Oued el Abtal, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 45.6 °C on 20 July 2003, and the lowest was -11.8 °C on 27 January 2005.

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Nearby cities

The climate around Oued el Abtal

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