Sliven climate — normals and trends

Sliven (Bulgaria) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 10.5 °C and it receives 825 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (21.1 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-0.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in May.

Sliven averages 83 frost days, 10 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 122 rainy days per year.

Sliven has warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.22 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 98 to 68 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 39.3 °C (on 24 July 2007) and the coldest -26.3 °C (on 24 January 1942).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

SlivenSliven

coords
42.69°, 26.33°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DfbWarm-summer humid continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthMayDriest monthSeptember

Mean daily temperature

10.5°C

Average daily high

14.9°C

Average daily low

6.5°C

Annual rainfall

825mm

Sunshine / day

9.4h

Mean relative humidity

76%

Average peak wind

12.5km/h

Seasonal range

21.8°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

83 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

10 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

122 d/yr

Annual snowfall

80.0 cm

Average feels-like high

13.6 °C

Average feels-like low

4.5 °C

Average peak gust

32.7 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

3 d/yr

Solar radiation

14.4 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.9 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.44 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

39.3 °C

24 July 2007

Coldest day

-26.3 °C

24 January 1942

Wettest day

72 mm

27 October 1941

Windiest day

37.9 km/h

1 January 1971

Strongest gust

112.0 km/h

1 January 1971

Hottest feels-like

40.8 °C

24 July 2007

Coldest feels-like

-31.1 °C

24 January 1942

Snowiest day

26.9 cm

5 February 1998

Sunniest day

14.9 h

27 June 1941

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202537.4 °C22 July 2025-13.6 °C22 February 202512.1 °C762 mm3658
202435.9 °C18 July 2024-8.3 °C10 January 202412.7 °C778 mm4754
202337.2 °C26 July 2023-11.3 °C10 February 202312.4 °C834 mm2851
202235.5 °C24 July 2022-11.6 °C26 January 202211.9 °C563 mm2572
202136.9 °C2 August 2021-14.2 °C18 January 202111.2 °C959 mm2760
202033.1 °C30 July 2020-10.2 °C8 February 202012.1 °C750 mm1159
201933.1 °C3 July 2019-11.2 °C8 January 201912.3 °C686 mm1252
201831.0 °C2 September 2018-17.3 °C1 March 201811.7 °C838 mm577
201736.2 °C1 July 2017-12.8 °C8 January 201711.5 °C792 mm3472
201632.5 °C1 August 2016-17.0 °C24 January 201611.7 °C804 mm1964
201533.8 °C30 July 2015-12.9 °C8 January 201511.8 °C818 mm3056
201431.6 °C13 August 2014-12.1 °C30 January 201411.5 °C1,246 mm443
201333.1 °C30 July 2013-13.6 °C9 January 201311.7 °C809 mm1077
201235.8 °C7 August 2012-17.9 °C1 February 201211.7 °C802 mm4292
201132.4 °C20 July 2011-10.8 °C25 December 201110.5 °C812 mm1191
201033.0 °C13 August 2010-17.1 °C25 January 201011.4 °C1,007 mm1472
200933.8 °C25 July 2009-11.6 °C21 December 200911.4 °C917 mm964
200833.2 °C16 August 2008-16.2 °C5 January 200811.4 °C722 mm1966
200739.3 °C24 July 2007-8.5 °C21 December 200711.8 °C812 mm3068
200634.4 °C20 August 2006-18.1 °C23 January 200610.7 °C764 mm679
200531.2 °C1 August 2005-16.1 °C6 February 200510.4 °C1,070 mm484
200431.4 °C21 August 2004-14.1 °C22 February 200410.6 °C827 mm382
200333.5 °C31 August 2003-12.4 °C13 January 200310.5 °C721 mm16108
200234.6 °C16 July 2002-15.0 °C10 December 200211.2 °C977 mm965
200132.7 °C9 August 2001-13.2 °C11 December 200111.0 °C705 mm1582
200038.4 °C5 July 2000-13.1 °C23 January 200011.4 °C496 mm3080
199933.0 °C20 August 1999-9.3 °C1 February 199911.4 °C878 mm984
199835.0 °C4 August 1998-12.1 °C29 January 199810.6 °C909 mm1996
199735.2 °C6 July 1997-18.3 °C18 December 19979.7 °C948 mm492
199633.0 °C8 July 1996-13.2 °C24 January 19969.8 °C865 mm1190
199529.0 °C15 July 1995-12.7 °C19 January 199510.1 °C967 mm086
199435.5 °C12 August 1994-12.8 °C13 February 199411.5 °C816 mm676
199333.3 °C25 August 1993-15.4 °C7 January 199310.1 °C762 mm6109
199230.8 °C7 July 1992-12.1 °C27 December 199210.2 °C749 mm6100
199130.6 °C1 October 1991-16.4 °C1 February 19919.6 °C894 mm189
199031.1 °C25 July 1990-14.0 °C5 January 199011.0 °C676 mm871
198929.9 °C1 August 1989-13.9 °C12 December 198910.6 °C783 mm084
198834.3 °C6 July 1988-14.7 °C2 February 198810.0 °C829 mm13102
198734.9 °C26 July 1987-16.8 °C10 January 19879.7 °C816 mm1295
198631.2 °C20 August 1986-19.2 °C28 February 198610.0 °C738 mm296
198533.5 °C31 July 1985-18.8 °C17 February 19859.8 °C616 mm487
198431.4 °C16 July 1984-8.6 °C14 February 198410.1 °C779 mm489
198329.4 °C20 July 1983-11.6 °C6 February 198310.2 °C847 mm096
198230.6 °C24 June 1982-14.0 °C9 January 198210.0 °C843 mm290
198131.6 °C30 June 1981-10.6 °C9 January 198110.3 °C771 mm694
198032.3 °C11 July 1980-19.5 °C14 January 19809.5 °C827 mm296
197930.9 °C18 June 1979-17.3 °C7 January 197910.2 °C1,042 mm369
197829.3 °C13 June 1978-12.6 °C10 January 19789.7 °C849 mm086
197731.6 °C22 August 1977-13.4 °C20 January 197710.4 °C804 mm272
197628.9 °C21 July 1976-16.3 °C8 February 19769.4 °C782 mm093
197528.9 °C17 July 1975-11.7 °C28 November 197510.4 °C990 mm094
197430.5 °C19 July 1974-14.7 °C15 January 197410.0 °C811 mm377
197331.8 °C18 July 1973-15.3 °C14 January 19739.6 °C985 mm3102
197230.4 °C3 August 1972-17.2 °C14 January 197210.2 °C1,121 mm278
197130.4 °C8 August 1971-9.8 °C4 March 197110.1 °C1,099 mm285
197030.0 °C10 August 1970-8.6 °C19 February 197010.6 °C902 mm176
196932.6 °C17 August 1969-16.6 °C28 January 19699.8 °C956 mm497
196831.9 °C10 July 1968-16.2 °C12 December 196810.5 °C853 mm583
196729.7 °C11 August 1967-16.0 °C19 January 196710.3 °C867 mm090
196630.1 °C22 July 1966-10.7 °C9 January 196611.3 °C1,255 mm163
196533.0 °C26 July 1965-15.3 °C13 February 196510.0 °C814 mm985
196428.9 °C9 August 1964-16.2 °C17 January 19649.7 °C891 mm091
196334.7 °C16 August 1963-18.6 °C26 January 196310.3 °C970 mm490
196232.6 °C11 August 1962-14.3 °C26 December 196210.9 °C733 mm1682
196131.5 °C13 August 1961-15.2 °C21 January 196110.8 °C891 mm468
196028.8 °C24 July 1960-14.5 °C5 February 196010.9 °C849 mm057
195929.5 °C31 July 1959-15.3 °C19 January 19599.6 °C842 mm082
195837.4 °C23 August 1958-9.8 °C24 March 195810.9 °C619 mm1177
195733.3 °C13 August 1957-11.9 °C18 January 195710.5 °C778 mm1484
195631.7 °C20 August 1956-22.7 °C6 February 19569.2 °C879 mm5113
195529.2 °C10 June 1955-13.5 °C5 March 195510.3 °C930 mm070
195432.6 °C10 August 1954-20.6 °C5 February 19549.4 °C897 mm10104
195329.2 °C19 August 1953-12.5 °C28 December 19539.6 °C671 mm0102
195236.4 °C22 August 1952-13.5 °C10 March 195210.9 °C829 mm2285
195134.7 °C10 August 1951-12.7 °C3 February 195110.8 °C697 mm781
195034.3 °C3 August 1950-22.7 °C13 January 195011.0 °C499 mm2078
194930.9 °C12 June 1949-13.4 °C12 March 194910.0 °C728 mm493
194833.9 °C13 August 1948-17.4 °C26 December 194810.0 °C556 mm4106
194732.2 °C10 July 1947-22.6 °C1 February 194710.7 °C707 mm1084
194634.2 °C14 August 1946-19.9 °C19 December 194610.9 °C723 mm4497
194538.1 °C20 August 1945-18.3 °C24 January 194510.2 °C638 mm20109
194432.1 °C23 July 1944-15.2 °C18 January 19449.9 °C715 mm492
194334.7 °C22 July 1943-17.7 °C13 January 194310.4 °C649 mm1392
194231.0 °C7 August 1942-26.3 °C24 January 19429.3 °C614 mm8113
194129.8 °C17 July 1941-20.7 °C30 December 19419.1 °C951 mm0108
194030.4 °C16 July 1940-22.9 °C11 January 19408.5 °C950 mm1113

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
17.1 °C
+2.2 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
36 d/yr
+26
Frost days (< 0 °C)
58 d/yr
-25
Annual rainfall
762 mm
-63 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan7.8 °C+5.2 °C23 mm-31 mm
Feb2.8 °C-2.0 °C36 mm-16 mm
Mar14.3 °C+5.6 °C38 mm-21 mm
Apr14.5 °C0.0 °C64 mm-16 mm
May19.2 °C-0.3 °C119 mm+9 mm
Jun27.5 °C+3.9 °C51 mm-54 mm
Jul31.0 °C+4.9 °C54 mm-27 mm
Aug28.5 °C+2.1 °C55 mm-1 mm
Sep23.9 °C+1.7 °C28 mm-20 mm
Oct14.8 °C-1.3 °C166 mm+112 mm
Nov13.4 °C+3.7 °C95 mm+32 mm
Dec6.8 °C+2.3 °C33 mm-32 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
37.4 °C
22 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-13.6 °C
22 Feb 2025
Wettest day
58.8 mm
3 Oct 2025
Windiest day
32.4 km/h
9 Jul 2025
Strongest gust
74.5 km/h
13 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
37.1 °C
22 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-18.3 °C
22 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
9.7 cm
18 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
14.9 h
22 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Sliven?

Sliven has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 10.5 °C and it receives 825 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Sliven?

The hottest day measured in Sliven between 1940 and 2025 was 24 July 2007, reaching 39.3 °C.

What is the coldest day in Sliven?

The coldest day measured in Sliven between 1940 and 2025 was 24 January 1942, at -26.3 °C.

Does it snow in Sliven?

Yes. Sliven gets on average 80.0 cm of snow per year and has around 83 frost days.

Has the climate of Sliven warmed?

Yes: Sliven warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Sliven?

The wettest day measured in Sliven between 1940 and 2025 was 27 October 1941, with 72 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Sliven?

The windiest day measured in Sliven between 1940 and 2025 was 1 January 1971, with winds reaching 37.9 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Sliven?

The warmest month in Sliven is July (21.1 °C on average); the coldest is January (-0.7 °C).

How much does it rain in Sliven?

Sliven receives on average 825 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 122 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Sliven?

Sliven gets on average 9.4 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,431 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Sliven?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Sliven between 1940 and 2025 was 5 February 1998, with 26.9 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Sliven?

Yes: Sliven has on average 3 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Sliven?

In Sliven, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 40.8 °C on 24 July 2007, and the lowest was -31.1 °C on 24 January 1942.

Compare Sliven with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Sliven

Other cities — Bulgaria