Brantford climate — normals and trends

Brantford (Canada) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 7.9 °C and it receives 893 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (20.9 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-5.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in June.

Brantford averages 139 frost days, 9 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 127 rainy days per year.

Brantford has warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.19 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 150 to 128 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 36.9 °C (on 7 July 1988) and the coldest -32.6 °C (on 16 February 2015).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

BrantfordOntario

coords
43.13°, -80.27°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DfbWarm-summer humid continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJuneDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

7.9°C

Average daily high

12.6°C

Average daily low

3.1°C

Annual rainfall

893mm

Sunshine / day

8.5h

Mean relative humidity

73%

Average peak wind

18.6km/h

Seasonal range

26.6°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

139 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

9 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

127 d/yr

Annual snowfall

102.3 cm

Average feels-like high

10.2 °C

Average feels-like low

0.0 °C

Average peak gust

40.0 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

8 d/yr

Solar radiation

14.1 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.6 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.30 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

36.9 °C

7 July 1988

Coldest day

-32.6 °C

16 February 2015

Wettest day

85 mm

15 October 1954

Windiest day

50.3 km/h

15 March 1959

Strongest gust

111.2 km/h

6 April 1985

Hottest feels-like

41.0 °C

14 July 1995

Coldest feels-like

-37.6 °C

16 February 2015

Snowiest day

25.1 cm

5 December 1977

Sunniest day

15.0 h

16 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202534.5 °C22 June 2025-22.6 °C22 January 20258.4 °C760 mm18143
202432.7 °C19 June 2024-17.1 °C22 December 202410.1 °C992 mm3106
202331.9 °C2 June 2023-21.5 °C4 February 20239.5 °C935 mm6122
202232.5 °C21 June 2022-25.1 °C29 January 20228.5 °C818 mm7135
202130.9 °C29 June 2021-18.5 °C17 February 20219.5 °C887 mm11129
202032.5 °C7 July 2020-19.2 °C14 February 20209.3 °C927 mm21128
201933.3 °C20 July 2019-27.0 °C22 January 20197.9 °C978 mm5139
201833.0 °C17 June 2018-26.4 °C7 January 20188.7 °C1,022 mm17146
201732.1 °C24 September 2017-26.1 °C28 December 20179.0 °C952 mm7116
201633.4 °C22 July 2016-24.4 °C14 February 20169.6 °C765 mm25127
201532.0 °C28 July 2015-32.6 °C16 February 20158.3 °C823 mm8127
201429.7 °C28 June 2014-27.3 °C17 February 20147.1 °C855 mm0139
201333.1 °C17 July 2013-18.2 °C18 February 20138.2 °C1,011 mm9134
201235.3 °C17 July 2012-21.3 °C3 January 201210.1 °C814 mm22128
201136.1 °C21 July 2011-25.5 °C24 January 20118.7 °C1,050 mm14129
201032.2 °C8 July 2010-20.8 °C10 January 20109.2 °C868 mm9127
200931.1 °C24 June 2009-24.4 °C14 January 20097.8 °C901 mm2134
200831.9 °C9 June 2008-23.0 °C12 February 20087.9 °C1,144 mm5140
200732.8 °C1 August 2007-24.0 °C26 January 20078.6 °C654 mm20137
200634.4 °C1 August 2006-14.6 °C18 February 20069.4 °C977 mm11114
200533.4 °C11 July 2005-25.8 °C21 January 20058.4 °C853 mm25126
200430.1 °C8 June 2004-31.5 °C10 January 20047.8 °C985 mm2129
200331.9 °C25 June 2003-27.7 °C3 March 20037.3 °C871 mm5138
200232.7 °C2 July 2002-21.6 °C3 December 20028.9 °C789 mm17145
200134.8 °C8 August 2001-17.9 °C20 January 20019.1 °C788 mm13126
200030.4 °C10 June 2000-27.0 °C22 January 20007.8 °C815 mm1128
199932.9 °C5 July 1999-21.0 °C8 March 19998.9 °C761 mm14127
199830.6 °C22 June 1998-16.7 °C23 December 19989.9 °C738 mm5114
199730.8 °C14 July 1997-24.7 °C17 February 19977.5 °C828 mm3148
199631.1 °C7 August 1996-25.1 °C11 January 19967.0 °C1,146 mm1152
199536.6 °C14 July 1995-20.0 °C12 February 19957.8 °C886 mm12146
199434.4 °C18 June 1994-27.6 °C16 January 19947.4 °C810 mm7131
199332.5 °C27 August 1993-25.6 °C25 February 19937.5 °C907 mm7142
199230.4 °C13 June 1992-24.0 °C12 February 19927.3 °C1,154 mm2142
199132.6 °C20 July 1991-23.6 °C25 January 19919.1 °C780 mm18134
199035.2 °C4 July 1990-22.4 °C25 February 19909.0 °C1,114 mm6132
198931.8 °C25 July 1989-27.4 °C23 December 19897.3 °C770 mm10147
198836.9 °C7 July 1988-22.0 °C5 February 19888.2 °C798 mm31141
198733.2 °C14 June 1987-23.9 °C15 February 19879.1 °C762 mm24129
198632.6 °C6 July 1986-25.9 °C15 January 19868.0 °C1,019 mm6145
198530.4 °C13 August 1985-22.8 °C3 February 19857.8 °C1,053 mm1139
198431.6 °C23 July 1984-29.1 °C21 January 19847.8 °C826 mm5137
198333.4 °C15 July 1983-22.7 °C20 January 19838.3 °C986 mm15137
198230.9 °C7 July 1982-31.3 °C12 January 19827.6 °C1,024 mm4139
198132.1 °C8 July 1981-28.6 °C12 January 19817.5 °C937 mm5137
198030.3 °C15 July 1980-28.4 °C25 December 19806.8 °C967 mm2140
197929.3 °C10 June 1979-28.5 °C17 February 19797.3 °C928 mm0142
197832.8 °C20 July 1978-24.7 °C4 February 19786.9 °C815 mm10162
197733.7 °C20 July 1977-28.2 °C11 December 19777.7 °C1,101 mm9132
197629.9 °C8 June 1976-30.5 °C18 January 19766.7 °C1,031 mm0160
197535.0 °C1 August 1975-23.5 °C20 January 19758.2 °C855 mm12145
197432.4 °C9 July 1974-23.7 °C8 February 19747.3 °C873 mm7150
197333.0 °C3 September 1973-26.5 °C17 February 19738.5 °C1,041 mm13123
197231.7 °C22 July 1972-23.2 °C9 February 19726.6 °C1,044 mm5163
197133.7 °C29 June 1971-24.4 °C2 February 19717.7 °C697 mm6145
197030.5 °C9 June 1970-27.9 °C24 January 19707.4 °C944 mm2141
196931.4 °C24 August 1969-21.1 °C23 December 19697.6 °C741 mm9149
196831.8 °C9 June 1968-25.0 °C8 January 19687.4 °C782 mm12141
196730.6 °C16 June 1967-31.1 °C12 February 19677.1 °C935 mm3145
196635.5 °C2 July 1966-22.5 °C29 January 19667.5 °C818 mm14153
196532.5 °C15 August 1965-27.7 °C17 January 19657.4 °C880 mm4143
196433.0 °C28 July 1964-22.5 °C9 February 19647.9 °C845 mm11142
196334.7 °C1 July 1963-25.7 °C24 January 19637.1 °C577 mm15145
196233.8 °C17 May 1962-24.6 °C7 February 19627.3 °C858 mm8153
196131.2 °C12 June 1961-25.5 °C2 February 19617.7 °C806 mm6146
196031.1 °C8 September 1960-25.2 °C24 December 19607.4 °C789 mm3144
195932.5 °C9 September 1959-24.3 °C2 February 19598.0 °C936 mm16153
195830.4 °C3 August 1958-25.0 °C20 December 19587.1 °C723 mm2144
195732.8 °C17 June 1957-26.1 °C15 January 19577.9 °C966 mm7146
195632.9 °C13 June 1956-18.5 °C25 January 19567.4 °C852 mm7154
195534.7 °C27 July 1955-24.3 °C4 February 19558.5 °C882 mm31145
195431.6 °C14 July 1954-25.2 °C13 January 19547.9 °C968 mm11146
195335.3 °C3 September 1953-20.7 °C17 December 19538.9 °C799 mm16121
195234.5 °C25 June 1952-24.0 °C29 January 19528.4 °C817 mm21139
195131.4 °C30 August 1951-25.4 °C9 February 19517.7 °C1,033 mm5140
195031.0 °C17 August 1950-24.2 °C20 February 19507.2 °C1,036 mm2149
194934.8 °C3 July 1949-20.0 °C26 November 19499.0 °C864 mm25135
194834.5 °C25 August 1948-26.6 °C24 January 19487.7 °C923 mm9130
194732.5 °C24 August 1947-23.3 °C20 December 19477.2 °C1,001 mm14161
194631.0 °C30 June 1946-22.7 °C4 February 19468.3 °C793 mm3127
194530.2 °C24 July 1945-28.2 °C25 January 19457.4 °C1,123 mm3130
194432.7 °C28 June 1944-27.1 °C19 February 19447.5 °C865 mm13156
194331.2 °C1 September 1943-24.5 °C15 February 19436.5 °C800 mm2163
194230.7 °C17 July 1942-30.2 °C3 February 19427.2 °C944 mm3152
194132.6 °C27 July 1941-26.9 °C4 February 19417.2 °C687 mm6144
194031.7 °C25 July 1940-23.0 °C26 February 19406.2 °C916 mm3164

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
13.2 °C
+0.6 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
18 d/yr
+9
Frost days (< 0 °C)
143 d/yr
+4
Annual rainfall
760 mm
-133 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan-2.9 °C-1.0 °C35 mm-26 mm
Feb-2.0 °C-1.2 °C69 mm+13 mm
Mar8.1 °C+3.5 °C77 mm+5 mm
Apr12.9 °C+0.8 °C66 mm-17 mm
May17.1 °C-1.6 °C83 mm-1 mm
Jun25.1 °C+1.2 °C76 mm-15 mm
Jul28.1 °C+1.9 °C44 mm-41 mm
Aug25.0 °C-0.1 °C59 mm-18 mm
Sep23.3 °C+2.2 °C43 mm-33 mm
Oct16.1 °C+1.7 °C65 mm-5 mm
Nov6.7 °C-0.4 °C54 mm-19 mm
Dec0.0 °C-0.8 °C90 mm+23 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
34.5 °C
22 Jun 2025
Coldest day
-22.6 °C
22 Jan 2025
Wettest day
24.9 mm
28 Dec 2025
Windiest day
43.5 km/h
29 Dec 2025
Strongest gust
86.8 km/h
29 Dec 2025
Hottest feels-like
39.0 °C
22 Jun 2025
Coldest feels-like
-27.9 °C
22 Jan 2025
Snowiest day
10.7 cm
16 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
15.0 h
20 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Brantford?

Brantford has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 7.9 °C and it receives 893 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Brantford?

The hottest day measured in Brantford between 1940 and 2025 was 7 July 1988, reaching 36.9 °C.

What is the coldest day in Brantford?

The coldest day measured in Brantford between 1940 and 2025 was 16 February 2015, at -32.6 °C.

Does it snow in Brantford?

Yes. Brantford gets on average 102.3 cm of snow per year and has around 139 frost days.

Has the climate of Brantford warmed?

Yes: Brantford warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Brantford?

The wettest day measured in Brantford between 1940 and 2025 was 15 October 1954, with 85 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Brantford?

The windiest day measured in Brantford between 1940 and 2025 was 15 March 1959, with winds reaching 50.3 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Brantford?

The warmest month in Brantford is July (20.9 °C on average); the coldest is January (-5.7 °C).

How much does it rain in Brantford?

Brantford receives on average 893 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 127 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Brantford?

Brantford gets on average 8.5 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,103 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Brantford?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Brantford between 1940 and 2025 was 5 December 1977, with 25.1 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Brantford?

Yes: Brantford has on average 8 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Brantford?

In Brantford, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 41.0 °C on 14 July 1995, and the lowest was -37.6 °C on 16 February 2015.

Compare Brantford with another city

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Nearby cities

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