Balbala climate — normals and trends

Balbala (Djibouti) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 27.9 °C and it receives 323 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (33.1 °C on average) and the coldest is January (23.2 °C). Rainfall peaks in April.

Balbala averages 0 frost days, 195 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 76 rainy days per year.

Balbala has warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.19 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 42.2 °C (on 13 August 2015) and the coldest 16.8 °C (on 4 February 2001).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

BalbalaDjibouti City

coords
11.56°, 43.11°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BWhHot desertWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthAprilDriest monthJune

Mean daily temperature

27.9°C

Average daily high

31.3°C

Average daily low

25.3°C

Annual rainfall

323mm

Sunshine / day

11.0h

Mean relative humidity

67%

Average peak wind

21.0km/h

Seasonal range

9.9°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

195 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

76 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

34.0 °C

Average feels-like low

28.0 °C

Average peak gust

35.1 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

356 d/yr

Solar radiation

20.7 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.6 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.61 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

42.2 °C

13 August 2015

Coldest day

16.8 °C

4 February 2001

Wettest day

128 mm

31 March 1982

Windiest day

44.7 km/h

23 July 1945

Strongest gust

67.7 km/h

23 July 1945

Hottest feels-like

44.7 °C

12 September 1983

Coldest feels-like

15.6 °C

19 January 1941

Sunniest day

12.0 h

9 April 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202541.6 °C22 July 202519.7 °C18 January 202529.0 °C125 mm2220
202441.2 °C23 June 202421.5 °C26 February 202429.5 °C241 mm2250
202341.6 °C26 August 202320.1 °C7 February 202329.2 °C334 mm2030
202241.0 °C3 July 202219.7 °C28 January 202228.6 °C146 mm2250
202140.8 °C20 August 202119.6 °C3 February 202128.5 °C151 mm2220
202041.4 °C30 June 202020.3 °C25 December 202028.6 °C290 mm1950
201941.9 °C27 June 201919.5 °C8 January 201928.5 °C346 mm2010
201841.0 °C5 June 201817.7 °C14 January 201828.3 °C258 mm1990
201741.9 °C18 July 201719.3 °C5 January 201728.8 °C133 mm2160
201641.4 °C16 July 201619.9 °C31 December 201628.8 °C228 mm2120
201542.2 °C13 August 201519.0 °C1 January 201528.5 °C160 mm2150
201440.8 °C19 July 201418.6 °C23 December 201428.2 °C126 mm2020
201340.5 °C24 June 201318.8 °C18 February 201328.3 °C250 mm1930
201241.0 °C25 June 201218.0 °C14 February 201228.0 °C112 mm1820
201140.2 °C22 August 201118.5 °C10 February 201128.1 °C149 mm1970
201040.7 °C15 June 201017.7 °C11 January 201028.3 °C237 mm2140
200940.9 °C15 July 200918.6 °C4 January 200928.2 °C139 mm1980
200841.1 °C29 June 200817.5 °C29 February 200828.0 °C127 mm2000
200740.9 °C21 June 200719.0 °C7 January 200728.5 °C163 mm2120
200640.7 °C21 July 200618.8 °C4 March 200628.3 °C429 mm1850
200540.9 °C10 June 200516.9 °C2 January 200528.6 °C213 mm2130
200441.1 °C24 July 200419.3 °C20 February 200428.5 °C297 mm2030
200341.0 °C21 July 200318.4 °C9 January 200328.4 °C189 mm2090
200241.3 °C10 June 200219.4 °C22 January 200228.3 °C314 mm1980
200141.1 °C24 June 200116.8 °C4 February 200128.3 °C107 mm2180
200040.8 °C17 July 200018.0 °C6 February 200028.3 °C185 mm2080
199940.6 °C10 August 199919.3 °C27 December 199928.5 °C171 mm2180
199841.5 °C29 June 199819.6 °C17 December 199828.8 °C196 mm2270
199741.1 °C24 July 199719.2 °C15 February 199728.2 °C385 mm1780
199641.7 °C4 August 199619.0 °C19 December 199628.2 °C316 mm2120
199541.1 °C9 July 199518.9 °C23 January 199528.0 °C304 mm2030
199441.7 °C7 June 199418.2 °C4 February 199427.9 °C207 mm1890
199340.9 °C21 August 199318.2 °C2 March 199328.2 °C342 mm1860
199239.5 °C20 July 199219.7 °C2 January 199228.0 °C287 mm1920
199141.0 °C15 July 199119.3 °C28 December 199128.3 °C244 mm2050
199041.0 °C1 June 199019.0 °C26 December 199028.8 °C239 mm2130
198940.1 °C10 June 198918.7 °C26 February 198927.8 °C404 mm1760
198839.9 °C10 July 198819.0 °C24 November 198828.1 °C199 mm1940
198741.1 °C24 August 198718.0 °C18 January 198728.2 °C175 mm2100
198640.5 °C20 July 198617.9 °C20 January 198627.7 °C249 mm1840
198539.9 °C25 June 198518.1 °C27 December 198528.0 °C227 mm2010
198440.5 °C21 June 198418.9 °C2 January 198427.7 °C260 mm1940
198340.2 °C21 July 198319.4 °C13 December 198328.3 °C299 mm1970
198240.0 °C4 July 198219.6 °C31 December 198227.8 °C638 mm1660
198140.9 °C29 July 198119.4 °C7 January 198128.1 °C309 mm1980
198040.2 °C30 June 198019.5 °C29 December 198028.3 °C155 mm1940
197941.4 °C22 June 197920.0 °C4 February 197927.9 °C337 mm2060
197840.9 °C19 June 197817.7 °C23 January 197827.9 °C427 mm2030
197741.0 °C19 June 197718.9 °C3 February 197727.9 °C506 mm1940
197640.1 °C28 June 197619.2 °C12 January 197627.5 °C370 mm1770
197539.8 °C24 July 197518.2 °C14 January 197527.6 °C324 mm1910
197439.2 °C20 June 197419.4 °C27 January 197427.5 °C378 mm2010
197340.3 °C28 June 197318.9 °C16 December 197328.0 °C194 mm2080
197239.9 °C16 July 197219.2 °C2 January 197227.6 °C478 mm1800
197139.6 °C28 June 197118.4 °C17 February 197127.5 °C264 mm1910
197040.8 °C2 July 197019.2 °C20 December 197028.2 °C192 mm2060
196940.2 °C13 July 196919.4 °C4 February 196928.1 °C265 mm2030
196841.1 °C4 July 196817.7 °C2 January 196827.5 °C489 mm1870
196740.2 °C14 July 196718.5 °C25 December 196727.7 °C466 mm1810
196641.8 °C11 August 196618.6 °C28 December 196628.1 °C184 mm1990
196541.4 °C23 July 196518.4 °C5 January 196527.4 °C285 mm1720
196440.5 °C16 July 196418.1 °C27 December 196428.1 °C293 mm2000
196340.8 °C2 September 196319.3 °C13 January 196328.0 °C309 mm1930
196241.0 °C11 July 196218.2 °C30 January 196227.8 °C321 mm1910
196139.9 °C24 June 196119.5 °C19 February 196128.0 °C413 mm1930
196041.1 °C1 July 196018.1 °C20 January 196027.7 °C432 mm1850
195940.2 °C28 June 195919.0 °C3 February 195927.8 °C298 mm1950
195840.2 °C28 August 195819.6 °C12 December 195828.0 °C277 mm2020
195740.2 °C28 June 195718.4 °C1 February 195727.4 °C412 mm1740
195640.3 °C5 July 195618.6 °C26 January 195627.5 °C279 mm1910
195538.9 °C28 June 195518.1 °C24 February 195527.3 °C301 mm1850
195440.5 °C7 June 195418.6 °C10 January 195427.2 °C383 mm1860
195338.0 °C29 June 195318.8 °C10 January 195326.4 °C873 mm1260
195238.7 °C14 June 195218.1 °C5 January 195226.9 °C680 mm1560
195139.6 °C9 June 195117.5 °C22 January 195126.8 °C661 mm1670
195036.6 °C30 May 195018.0 °C4 January 195025.8 °C944 mm1270
194938.5 °C9 July 194919.8 °C29 December 194926.9 °C900 mm1820
194839.3 °C9 July 194817.7 °C24 January 194827.3 °C538 mm1700
194739.9 °C16 July 194719.2 °C20 December 194727.0 °C825 mm1770
194639.8 °C15 June 194618.6 °C5 February 194627.4 °C304 mm1880
194540.1 °C27 August 194519.4 °C23 December 194527.7 °C263 mm1920
194440.2 °C26 August 194418.0 °C7 January 194427.8 °C302 mm2140
194337.5 °C8 June 194317.9 °C22 December 194326.6 °C525 mm1790
194240.1 °C24 June 194218.5 °C25 January 194227.7 °C242 mm2010
194139.7 °C7 June 194117.4 °C12 January 194127.9 °C166 mm1960
194040.4 °C20 August 194018.8 °C5 January 194027.6 °C660 mm1640

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
32.6 °C
+1.3 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
222 d/yr
+27
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
125 mm
-198 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan26.9 °C+1.0 °C11 mm-22 mm
Feb27.5 °C+0.8 °C11 mm-21 mm
Mar29.2 °C+1.0 °C16 mm-22 mm
Apr31.4 °C+1.3 °C3 mm-38 mm
May35.9 °C+2.6 °C6 mm-19 mm
Jun38.4 °C+1.3 °C0 mm-6 mm
Jul39.5 °C+2.2 °C2 mm-10 mm
Aug35.8 °C-0.6 °C36 mm+14 mm
Sep36.8 °C+1.7 °C3 mm-18 mm
Oct32.9 °C+1.9 °C1 mm-26 mm
Nov29.4 °C+1.2 °C3 mm-30 mm
Dec27.1 °C+0.6 °C34 mm-1 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
41.6 °C
22 Jul 2025
Coldest day
19.7 °C
18 Jan 2025
Wettest day
23.8 mm
21 Dec 2025
Windiest day
39.9 km/h
5 Aug 2025
Strongest gust
59.0 km/h
5 Aug 2025
Hottest feels-like
43.4 °C
3 Aug 2025
Coldest feels-like
20.8 °C
18 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
12.0 h
9 Apr 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Balbala?

Balbala has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 27.9 °C and it receives 323 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Balbala?

The hottest day measured in Balbala between 1940 and 2025 was 13 August 2015, reaching 42.2 °C.

What is the coldest day in Balbala?

The coldest day measured in Balbala between 1940 and 2025 was 4 February 2001, at 16.8 °C.

Does it snow in Balbala?

Almost never: Balbala sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Balbala warmed?

Yes: Balbala warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Balbala?

The wettest day measured in Balbala between 1940 and 2025 was 31 March 1982, with 128 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Balbala?

The windiest day measured in Balbala between 1940 and 2025 was 23 July 1945, with winds reaching 44.7 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Balbala?

The warmest month in Balbala is July (33.1 °C on average); the coldest is January (23.2 °C).

How much does it rain in Balbala?

Balbala receives on average 323 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 76 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Balbala?

Balbala gets on average 11.0 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,015 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Balbala?

Yes: Balbala has on average 356 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Balbala?

In Balbala, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 44.7 °C on 12 September 1983, and the lowest was 15.6 °C on 19 January 1941.

Compare Balbala with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Balbala

Other cities — Djibouti