Dikhil climate — normals and trends

Dikhil (Djibouti) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 27.9 °C and it receives 216 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is June (32.8 °C on average) and the coldest is January (23.1 °C). Rainfall peaks in August.

Dikhil averages 0 frost days, 313 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 43 rainy days per year.

Dikhil has warmed by +2.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.30 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 43.2 °C (on 2 June 2017) and the coldest 11.2 °C (on 4 February 2001).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

DikhilDikhil Region

coords
11.10°, 42.37°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BWhHot desertWarmest monthJuneColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthAugustDriest monthJanuary

Mean daily temperature

27.9°C

Average daily high

34.2°C

Average daily low

22.4°C

Annual rainfall

216mm

Sunshine / day

11.0h

Mean relative humidity

54%

Average peak wind

24.1km/h

Seasonal range

9.7°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

313 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

43 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

34.3 °C

Average feels-like low

23.2 °C

Average peak gust

40.9 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

266 d/yr

Solar radiation

21.7 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.5 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.64 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

43.2 °C

2 June 2017

Coldest day

11.2 °C

4 February 2001

Wettest day

53 mm

9 December 1984

Windiest day

41.4 km/h

6 February 2008

Strongest gust

68.0 km/h

6 February 2008

Hottest feels-like

43.3 °C

15 April 2024

Coldest feels-like

8.3 °C

19 January 1941

Sunniest day

12.0 h

16 April 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202542.2 °C22 May 202515.7 °C17 January 202529.2 °C87 mm3480
202442.9 °C17 June 202417.0 °C13 December 202429.7 °C168 mm3610
202341.7 °C28 June 202315.6 °C1 February 202329.5 °C176 mm3510
202241.7 °C23 May 202213.0 °C5 February 202228.8 °C119 mm3570
202141.8 °C19 May 202114.9 °C9 December 202128.7 °C160 mm3350
202041.6 °C13 May 202014.6 °C18 January 202028.8 °C179 mm3320
201941.8 °C27 June 201914.6 °C8 January 201928.9 °C167 mm3370
201841.9 °C27 May 201812.3 °C14 January 201828.7 °C134 mm3270
201743.2 °C2 June 201713.4 °C4 January 201729.2 °C83 mm3330
201642.0 °C19 May 201613.0 °C31 December 201629.2 °C196 mm3500
201541.9 °C20 May 201513.5 °C1 January 201529.1 °C121 mm3370
201441.1 °C19 June 201413.9 °C23 December 201428.2 °C160 mm3260
201340.3 °C14 May 201312.1 °C22 December 201328.3 °C144 mm3160
201240.5 °C14 June 201215.2 °C30 January 201228.3 °C87 mm3400
201140.4 °C6 July 201113.7 °C10 February 201128.2 °C162 mm3280
201040.9 °C6 June 201013.0 °C12 January 201028.3 °C223 mm3180
200941.4 °C1 June 200914.0 °C6 January 200928.8 °C51 mm3370
200841.0 °C29 April 200812.6 °C1 March 200828.2 °C68 mm3160
200740.9 °C22 May 200714.7 °C7 January 200728.5 °C117 mm3290
200642.3 °C21 August 200614.6 °C3 March 200628.5 °C131 mm3270
200540.8 °C12 June 200512.1 °C2 January 200528.7 °C124 mm3350
200441.5 °C9 June 200414.8 °C31 December 200428.7 °C126 mm3250
200342.1 °C19 May 200314.0 °C12 December 200328.4 °C153 mm3220
200241.9 °C9 July 200215.5 °C26 January 200228.8 °C79 mm3270
200142.4 °C27 May 200111.2 °C4 February 200128.1 °C164 mm3170
200041.2 °C20 May 200013.2 °C18 February 200028.1 °C221 mm3390
199941.4 °C18 May 199914.3 °C24 November 199928.6 °C132 mm3360
199841.2 °C24 May 199814.2 °C17 December 199828.8 °C203 mm3390
199741.3 °C30 July 199713.9 °C17 February 199728.6 °C135 mm3320
199641.5 °C4 August 199613.1 °C19 December 199628.0 °C209 mm3360
199541.6 °C14 June 199513.2 °C22 January 199528.4 °C130 mm3350
199441.6 °C30 May 199413.5 °C4 February 199428.0 °C135 mm3250
199341.2 °C2 June 199314.5 °C2 March 199328.3 °C174 mm3100
199240.3 °C16 June 199215.0 °C2 January 199228.1 °C163 mm3210
199141.0 °C12 June 199114.9 °C6 November 199128.7 °C60 mm3300
199042.3 °C18 May 199012.7 °C26 December 199028.9 °C119 mm3220
198940.7 °C31 May 198914.9 °C30 January 198928.0 °C189 mm3070
198841.1 °C6 June 198813.7 °C28 November 198828.1 °C207 mm3380
198741.0 °C14 July 198711.4 °C18 January 198728.5 °C171 mm3330
198640.8 °C12 July 198612.8 °C4 January 198627.8 °C246 mm3110
198541.6 °C25 May 198513.5 °C27 December 198527.6 °C276 mm3170
198442.1 °C14 June 198413.8 °C11 March 198428.0 °C154 mm3110
198341.9 °C13 July 198314.5 °C9 January 198328.5 °C164 mm3210
198241.4 °C23 June 198216.1 °C29 December 198228.2 °C230 mm3060
198141.3 °C18 June 198115.7 °C2 December 198128.3 °C170 mm3120
198041.6 °C15 June 198014.9 °C30 December 198028.5 °C72 mm3350
197941.6 °C23 June 197916.3 °C29 November 197928.1 °C265 mm3170
197841.9 °C20 June 197814.1 °C23 January 197828.2 °C209 mm3200
197740.7 °C21 June 197713.9 °C4 February 197727.6 °C393 mm3060
197640.3 °C10 July 197614.5 °C11 January 197627.6 °C194 mm3300
197540.5 °C11 June 197514.0 °C14 January 197527.2 °C258 mm2990
197439.9 °C1 July 197415.4 °C22 December 197427.4 °C155 mm3000
197340.9 °C5 June 197313.8 °C16 December 197327.8 °C166 mm3090
197240.4 °C19 June 197214.3 °C3 January 197227.5 °C181 mm3150
197140.7 °C30 May 197113.4 °C4 December 197127.0 °C222 mm3010
197041.5 °C12 June 197013.8 °C20 December 197027.9 °C203 mm3180
196941.1 °C11 June 196914.8 °C6 February 196928.3 °C81 mm3330
196841.0 °C12 June 196812.4 °C6 January 196827.4 °C260 mm3020
196741.2 °C11 June 196712.6 °C17 December 196727.3 °C337 mm2900
196641.2 °C26 July 196614.1 °C26 December 196628.0 °C106 mm3080
196540.5 °C12 July 196514.0 °C19 February 196527.5 °C187 mm3060
196439.9 °C14 June 196413.6 °C26 December 196427.9 °C101 mm3130
196340.7 °C30 June 196315.8 °C15 January 196328.0 °C172 mm3090
196241.3 °C24 May 196214.7 °C21 January 196227.8 °C184 mm3080
196141.1 °C13 May 196115.0 °C5 January 196127.9 °C205 mm3220
196042.1 °C27 May 196014.1 °C17 January 196027.6 °C220 mm3080
195941.3 °C28 May 195915.3 °C24 December 195927.5 °C219 mm2970
195840.7 °C23 May 195816.0 °C29 November 195827.9 °C173 mm3050
195741.1 °C2 July 195714.9 °C30 January 195727.3 °C277 mm2870
195639.8 °C5 July 195614.8 °C22 November 195626.9 °C292 mm2880
195539.1 °C24 May 195513.9 °C2 March 195526.9 °C279 mm2970
195439.6 °C1 June 195414.7 °C2 January 195426.6 °C304 mm2920
195337.6 °C12 May 195314.5 °C27 January 195325.6 °C687 mm2320
195237.2 °C4 June 195214.5 °C10 January 195226.0 °C596 mm2620
195138.8 °C10 June 195113.4 °C26 January 195125.9 °C609 mm2470
195037.2 °C1 June 195014.1 °C4 January 195024.5 °C831 mm1710
194938.0 °C7 May 194915.7 °C31 October 194925.9 °C570 mm2310
194839.5 °C10 July 194813.5 °C24 January 194826.5 °C521 mm2830
194738.9 °C20 June 194715.4 °C24 December 194726.5 °C410 mm2440
194639.9 °C12 May 194615.0 °C5 February 194626.9 °C287 mm3000
194539.5 °C26 August 194514.5 °C12 November 194527.5 °C177 mm3200
194439.9 °C27 August 194413.0 °C6 January 194427.6 °C206 mm3240
194339.2 °C21 May 194313.1 °C22 December 194325.6 °C451 mm2670
194240.3 °C12 May 194214.0 °C25 January 194227.4 °C233 mm3160
194140.8 °C6 June 194112.0 °C18 January 194127.7 °C186 mm3280
194040.1 °C15 August 194014.6 °C5 January 194027.3 °C259 mm2670

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
35.7 °C
+1.5 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
348 d/yr
+35
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
87 mm
-129 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan31.0 °C+1.2 °C1 mm-3 mm
Feb33.2 °C+1.9 °C0 mm-5 mm
Mar35.0 °C+1.5 °C6 mm-11 mm
Apr37.7 °C+2.8 °C1 mm-33 mm
May39.4 °C+2.5 °C13 mm-12 mm
Jun40.5 °C+1.9 °C0 mm-7 mm
Jul39.5 °C+2.5 °C2 mm-27 mm
Aug35.1 °C-0.7 °C57 mm+8 mm
Sep37.8 °C+1.7 °C7 mm-20 mm
Oct36.3 °C+1.9 °C0 mm-12 mm
Nov32.8 °C+1.0 °C0 mm-5 mm
Dec30.7 °C+0.7 °C1 mm-3 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
42.2 °C
22 May 2025
Coldest day
15.7 °C
17 Jan 2025
Wettest day
15.6 mm
19 Aug 2025
Windiest day
37.0 km/h
4 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
62.6 km/h
4 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
43.2 °C
12 May 2025
Coldest feels-like
14.4 °C
17 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
12.0 h
15 Apr 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Dikhil?

Dikhil has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 27.9 °C and it receives 216 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Dikhil?

The hottest day measured in Dikhil between 1940 and 2025 was 2 June 2017, reaching 43.2 °C.

What is the coldest day in Dikhil?

The coldest day measured in Dikhil between 1940 and 2025 was 4 February 2001, at 11.2 °C.

Does it snow in Dikhil?

Almost never: Dikhil sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Dikhil warmed?

Yes: Dikhil warmed by +2.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Dikhil?

The wettest day measured in Dikhil between 1940 and 2025 was 9 December 1984, with 53 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Dikhil?

The windiest day measured in Dikhil between 1940 and 2025 was 6 February 2008, with winds reaching 41.4 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Dikhil?

The warmest month in Dikhil is June (32.8 °C on average); the coldest is January (23.1 °C).

How much does it rain in Dikhil?

Dikhil receives on average 216 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 43 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Dikhil?

Dikhil gets on average 11.0 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,015 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Dikhil?

Yes: Dikhil has on average 266 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Dikhil?

In Dikhil, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 43.3 °C on 15 April 2024, and the lowest was 8.3 °C on 19 January 1941.

Compare Dikhil with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Dikhil

Other cities — Djibouti