Īlām climate — normals and trends

Īlām (Iran) has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Csa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 14.4 °C and it receives 522 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (27.2 °C on average) and the coldest is January (1.5 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.

Īlām averages 73 frost days, 106 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 67 rainy days per year.

Īlām has warmed by +2.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.31 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 93 to 53 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 41.1 °C (on 17 July 1942) and the coldest -29.0 °C (on 20 January 1964).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

ĪlāmIlam Province

coords
33.64°, 46.42°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CsaHot-summer MediterraneanWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthMarchDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

14.4°C

Average daily high

21.1°C

Average daily low

7.7°C

Annual rainfall

522mm

Sunshine / day

11.0h

Mean relative humidity

51%

Average peak wind

11.8km/h

Seasonal range

25.7°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

73 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

106 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

67 d/yr

Annual snowfall

50.7 cm

Average feels-like high

19.3 °C

Average feels-like low

5.0 °C

Average peak gust

35.2 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

16 d/yr

Solar radiation

20.3 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.6 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.44 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

41.1 °C

17 July 1942

Coldest day

-29.0 °C

20 January 1964

Wettest day

82 mm

3 February 2006

Windiest day

31.2 km/h

28 April 1979

Strongest gust

107.6 km/h

25 November 1992

Hottest feels-like

41.9 °C

27 July 2011

Coldest feels-like

-34.2 °C

20 January 1964

Snowiest day

25.3 cm

26 January 2001

Sunniest day

14.0 h

5 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202539.9 °C4 August 2025-9.0 °C25 February 202516.2 °C414 mm12558
202438.7 °C12 July 2024-6.4 °C16 December 202416.0 °C594 mm12063
202339.4 °C14 July 2023-7.4 °C10 February 202315.9 °C595 mm11643
202240.8 °C12 August 2022-16.3 °C21 January 202216.1 °C343 mm12562
202140.6 °C26 July 2021-7.0 °C22 January 202116.6 °C277 mm13555
202038.9 °C28 July 2020-10.1 °C12 February 202015.6 °C586 mm12847
201938.6 °C20 July 2019-8.6 °C19 January 201914.9 °C803 mm12163
201839.5 °C11 July 2018-6.0 °C2 February 201815.7 °C752 mm11734
201738.8 °C21 July 2017-10.7 °C30 January 201715.4 °C447 mm11671
201639.0 °C22 July 2016-7.3 °C27 January 201615.6 °C543 mm10356
201540.2 °C2 July 2015-9.8 °C9 January 201516.0 °C575 mm12159
201439.4 °C17 July 2014-8.1 °C6 February 201415.4 °C538 mm11054
201339.5 °C9 July 2013-8.5 °C12 January 201315.2 °C555 mm10250
201239.2 °C4 August 2012-10.6 °C21 January 201215.4 °C566 mm11973
201140.6 °C9 July 2011-10.2 °C4 February 201114.8 °C515 mm11074
201040.2 °C12 July 2010-11.4 °C8 February 201016.6 °C433 mm11735
200939.1 °C30 June 2009-15.2 °C13 January 200915.5 °C405 mm11446
200840.8 °C2 August 2008-18.1 °C13 January 200816.0 °C327 mm12267
200738.9 °C1 August 2007-8.9 °C23 January 200715.8 °C447 mm12770
200638.3 °C20 July 2006-8.9 °C22 January 200615.5 °C729 mm11269
200538.7 °C18 July 2005-12.0 °C15 February 200515.5 °C532 mm11655
200438.1 °C31 July 2004-6.7 °C18 December 200415.4 °C448 mm10950
200341.1 °C12 August 2003-4.9 °C1 March 200315.7 °C558 mm11152
200239.2 °C11 August 2002-12.2 °C14 December 200215.7 °C529 mm13259
200140.5 °C25 July 2001-18.7 °C28 January 200116.4 °C427 mm12637
200040.2 °C1 July 2000-8.5 °C22 January 200015.8 °C422 mm12361
199939.5 °C12 August 1999-7.6 °C22 January 199916.4 °C361 mm13042
199840.5 °C15 August 1998-15.8 °C13 January 199816.0 °C490 mm12258
199739.1 °C28 July 1997-19.7 °C6 February 199714.5 °C531 mm11361
199639.5 °C1 August 1996-13.5 °C22 January 199615.5 °C692 mm12033
199539.7 °C21 July 1995-6.6 °C21 December 199515.1 °C371 mm11068
199438.6 °C18 August 1994-19.6 °C7 December 199415.4 °C753 mm11350
199338.8 °C16 July 1993-7.6 °C16 February 199314.8 °C672 mm10757
199237.7 °C15 July 1992-23.3 °C4 January 199213.1 °C634 mm9992
199139.0 °C31 July 1991-10.7 °C16 January 199114.9 °C687 mm10668
199038.4 °C13 August 1990-20.2 °C28 December 199014.3 °C416 mm12281
198938.4 °C20 July 1989-18.4 °C6 February 198913.4 °C487 mm9587
198839.8 °C31 July 1988-21.1 °C29 December 198814.2 °C554 mm10092
198737.5 °C4 August 1987-7.6 °C31 December 198714.4 °C723 mm10682
198638.4 °C2 August 1986-13.8 °C24 January 198613.9 °C615 mm100106
198538.9 °C8 July 1985-18.6 °C1 March 198514.2 °C499 mm11086
198436.9 °C7 July 1984-8.5 °C16 December 198413.9 °C544 mm11089
198339.2 °C16 July 1983-23.0 °C27 January 198313.2 °C458 mm98102
198238.1 °C19 July 1982-21.2 °C6 February 198212.6 °C633 mm105120
198138.9 °C15 July 1981-12.8 °C7 January 198114.3 °C525 mm10178
198037.3 °C4 August 1980-16.3 °C5 March 198013.7 °C620 mm9983
197938.2 °C21 July 1979-17.8 °C31 December 197914.6 °C479 mm9759
197838.5 °C18 July 1978-5.8 °C15 January 197814.4 °C398 mm10064
197737.6 °C4 August 1977-20.3 °C10 January 197713.9 °C608 mm10771
197638.8 °C2 August 1976-17.0 °C2 March 197613.5 °C532 mm9171
197538.8 °C28 July 1975-19.5 °C12 February 197513.4 °C516 mm10584
197436.9 °C23 June 1974-17.4 °C4 February 197413.0 °C775 mm8584
197337.6 °C5 August 1973-19.2 °C20 January 197313.4 °C352 mm9397
197236.1 °C13 July 1972-17.8 °C4 January 197212.2 °C777 mm7697
197136.2 °C13 July 1971-18.7 °C15 February 197113.0 °C655 mm8979
197036.6 °C12 August 1970-13.0 °C28 January 197014.0 °C366 mm9673
196938.1 °C26 July 1969-13.4 °C12 January 196913.6 °C695 mm8570
196835.9 °C27 July 1968-21.0 °C6 February 196813.0 °C639 mm6771
196737.8 °C23 July 1967-20.8 °C25 December 196712.4 °C614 mm74102
196637.7 °C27 July 1966-5.2 °C24 March 196614.4 °C441 mm9062
196537.5 °C15 July 1965-15.0 °C17 January 196513.5 °C599 mm9783
196438.6 °C13 July 1964-29.0 °C20 January 196412.3 °C352 mm9591
196337.2 °C1 August 1963-17.2 °C12 December 196313.4 °C659 mm8271
196239.2 °C18 July 1962-6.2 °C23 February 196215.3 °C380 mm10876
196139.0 °C23 July 1961-11.7 °C9 January 196113.8 °C555 mm9296
196037.8 °C14 August 1960-10.2 °C14 March 196014.5 °C494 mm10684
195936.5 °C19 July 1959-23.8 °C21 February 195913.2 °C326 mm89101
195838.1 °C24 August 1958-17.6 °C4 February 195814.8 °C299 mm10070
195738.9 °C29 July 1957-18.2 °C23 January 195712.5 °C662 mm9185
195638.0 °C1 July 1956-15.1 °C24 December 195613.5 °C414 mm10089
195537.1 °C12 August 1955-5.8 °C1 January 195513.7 °C399 mm9975
195437.4 °C20 July 1954-9.3 °C6 January 195413.6 °C662 mm8570
195336.5 °C23 July 1953-21.6 °C24 December 195313.0 °C680 mm8797
195236.8 °C3 July 1952-15.9 °C6 January 195213.4 °C451 mm8579
195139.1 °C24 July 1951-17.9 °C27 December 195113.6 °C488 mm10976
195036.7 °C18 July 1950-19.1 °C29 January 195012.7 °C522 mm9196
194938.1 °C6 July 1949-18.0 °C10 February 194912.6 °C618 mm102106
194838.4 °C12 July 1948-19.7 °C31 December 194813.8 °C557 mm111100
194740.1 °C16 July 1947-16.2 °C3 February 194714.7 °C443 mm11080
194638.2 °C18 July 1946-19.0 °C25 January 194614.2 °C406 mm10487
194538.0 °C24 August 1945-20.9 °C26 January 194513.7 °C449 mm107102
194438.4 °C26 July 1944-22.0 °C16 January 194414.5 °C297 mm113101
194338.8 °C29 July 1943-13.5 °C3 February 194314.8 °C517 mm10881
194241.1 °C17 July 1942-14.3 °C5 January 194215.2 °C398 mm11866
194138.9 °C11 July 1941-7.4 °C27 December 194115.1 °C336 mm11872
194037.5 °C30 July 1940-8.7 °C3 February 194014.6 °C441 mm11077

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
23.2 °C
+2.1 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
125 d/yr
+19
Frost days (< 0 °C)
58 d/yr
-15
Annual rainfall
414 mm
-109 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan9.1 °C+2.3 °C24 mm-57 mm
Feb7.4 °C-1.2 °C62 mm-20 mm
Mar15.3 °C+2.5 °C92 mm-8 mm
Apr21.1 °C+2.5 °C80 mm+14 mm
May29.4 °C+4.4 °C15 mm-10 mm
Jun33.5 °C+1.9 °C1 mm+0 mm
Jul36.4 °C+1.2 °C0 mm0 mm
Aug38.0 °C+3.1 °C0 mm0 mm
Sep31.7 °C+0.8 °C0 mm-1 mm
Oct26.5 °C+2.7 °C0 mm-22 mm
Nov19.2 °C+3.9 °C17 mm-47 mm
Dec9.9 °C+0.5 °C122 mm+44 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
39.9 °C
4 Aug 2025
Coldest day
-9.0 °C
25 Feb 2025
Wettest day
37.8 mm
10 Dec 2025
Windiest day
24.8 km/h
15 Apr 2025
Strongest gust
76.3 km/h
20 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
40.7 °C
4 Aug 2025
Coldest feels-like
-13.8 °C
25 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
5.6 cm
8 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
14.0 h
6 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Īlām?

Īlām has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 14.4 °C and it receives 522 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Īlām?

The hottest day measured in Īlām between 1940 and 2025 was 17 July 1942, reaching 41.1 °C.

What is the coldest day in Īlām?

The coldest day measured in Īlām between 1940 and 2025 was 20 January 1964, at -29.0 °C.

Does it snow in Īlām?

Yes. Īlām gets on average 50.7 cm of snow per year and has around 73 frost days.

Has the climate of Īlām warmed?

Yes: Īlām warmed by +2.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Īlām?

The wettest day measured in Īlām between 1940 and 2025 was 3 February 2006, with 82 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Īlām?

The windiest day measured in Īlām between 1940 and 2025 was 28 April 1979, with winds reaching 31.2 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Īlām?

The warmest month in Īlām is July (27.2 °C on average); the coldest is January (1.5 °C).

How much does it rain in Īlām?

Īlām receives on average 522 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 67 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Īlām?

Īlām gets on average 11.0 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,015 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Īlām?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Īlām between 1940 and 2025 was 26 January 2001, with 25.3 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Īlām?

Yes: Īlām has on average 16 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Īlām?

In Īlām, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 41.9 °C on 27 July 2011, and the lowest was -34.2 °C on 20 January 1964.

Compare Īlām with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Īlām

Other cities — Iran