Kāshmar climate — normals and trends

Kāshmar (Iran) has a cold semi-arid climate (BSk) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 16.1 °C and it receives 161 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (29.3 °C on average) and the coldest is January (2.3 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.

Kāshmar averages 58 frost days, 120 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 33 rainy days per year.

Kāshmar has warmed by +3.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.35 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 74 to 42 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 42.3 °C (on 2 July 2025) and the coldest -20.8 °C (on 6 February 1968).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

KāshmarRazavi Khorasan

coords
35.24°, 58.47°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BSkCold semi-aridWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthMarchDriest monthAugust

Mean daily temperature

16.1°C

Average daily high

22.0°C

Average daily low

10.1°C

Annual rainfall

161mm

Sunshine / day

11.1h

Mean relative humidity

40%

Average peak wind

14.6km/h

Seasonal range

27.0°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

58 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

120 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

33 d/yr

Annual snowfall

15.9 cm

Average feels-like high

19.2 °C

Average feels-like low

6.7 °C

Average peak gust

32.3 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

65 d/yr

Solar radiation

20.0 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+3.0 °C

since 1940

+0.4 °C per decade · r² = 0.50 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

42.3 °C

2 July 2025

Coldest day

-20.8 °C

6 February 1968

Wettest day

39 mm

23 March 2020

Windiest day

48.5 km/h

20 April 1958

Strongest gust

95.4 km/h

20 April 1958

Hottest feels-like

40.7 °C

27 July 2024

Coldest feels-like

-26.4 °C

6 February 1968

Snowiest day

11.3 cm

9 February 1972

Sunniest day

14.0 h

20 May 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202542.3 °C2 July 2025-6.7 °C11 February 202518.7 °C135 mm15644
202442.0 °C27 July 2024-7.1 °C17 December 202418.0 °C180 mm13345
202342.0 °C21 June 2023-14.1 °C13 January 202318.9 °C77 mm14131
202242.0 °C29 June 2022-7.1 °C22 January 202218.5 °C101 mm15237
202141.7 °C6 July 2021-7.3 °C23 January 202118.7 °C51 mm14939
202040.3 °C15 June 2020-6.2 °C14 December 202016.9 °C253 mm12047
201942.2 °C5 August 2019-3.5 °C22 January 201917.7 °C232 mm13328
201840.5 °C20 July 2018-6.9 °C30 January 201818.3 °C119 mm12222
201740.2 °C22 June 2017-13.0 °C4 February 201718.0 °C154 mm14046
201640.3 °C26 July 2016-10.5 °C26 November 201618.3 °C85 mm14537
201540.8 °C4 July 2015-5.5 °C11 December 201517.7 °C121 mm14140
201441.7 °C22 July 2014-11.3 °C3 February 201417.2 °C118 mm14451
201340.5 °C24 July 2013-8.7 °C30 December 201317.7 °C105 mm13641
201240.4 °C10 July 2012-7.4 °C6 February 201216.6 °C154 mm11962
201140.3 °C7 July 2011-6.0 °C20 December 201117.3 °C115 mm13964
201041.9 °C16 July 2010-6.4 °C15 February 201018.1 °C105 mm12829
200940.2 °C13 August 2009-5.2 °C4 January 200917.1 °C168 mm11830
200841.1 °C13 June 2008-17.4 °C14 January 200817.0 °C75 mm14162
200739.6 °C22 June 2007-8.7 °C4 January 200716.8 °C198 mm13057
200640.6 °C9 July 2006-10.0 °C5 January 200617.8 °C139 mm14544
200541.5 °C22 June 2005-7.6 °C12 February 200517.0 °C155 mm12150
200441.2 °C13 August 2004-5.1 °C30 December 200417.3 °C210 mm11932
200340.9 °C3 July 2003-7.6 °C13 December 200316.8 °C186 mm12043
200240.0 °C10 August 2002-8.6 °C4 December 200217.4 °C99 mm13643
200140.1 °C28 June 2001-13.9 °C29 January 200117.8 °C105 mm13533
200038.2 °C29 June 2000-11.0 °C10 February 200017.0 °C123 mm14052
199939.3 °C29 June 1999-10.0 °C27 January 199916.8 °C168 mm12336
199841.3 °C6 July 1998-10.4 °C15 January 199817.1 °C159 mm12541
199740.3 °C18 July 1997-7.4 °C8 February 199716.5 °C134 mm12152
199638.1 °C2 June 1996-9.2 °C15 January 199616.1 °C211 mm12152
199540.6 °C14 July 1995-9.6 °C26 February 199516.6 °C135 mm11155
199439.5 °C2 August 1994-7.3 °C9 December 199416.4 °C102 mm11358
199337.8 °C19 June 1993-10.1 °C19 January 199315.5 °C196 mm11968
199239.5 °C6 July 1992-15.5 °C29 January 199214.8 °C214 mm9058
199140.5 °C8 July 1991-7.9 °C1 January 199115.8 °C225 mm11555
199039.3 °C29 June 1990-12.1 °C28 January 199016.2 °C108 mm14064
198940.6 °C9 July 1989-13.2 °C17 February 198915.2 °C152 mm12085
198840.2 °C17 June 1988-7.4 °C21 January 198816.1 °C165 mm11547
198737.8 °C21 July 1987-6.8 °C12 February 198715.7 °C139 mm11553
198636.9 °C18 June 1986-12.0 °C22 January 198614.4 °C234 mm9885
198538.5 °C26 June 1985-10.3 °C5 January 198515.4 °C120 mm10867
198438.0 °C16 August 1984-18.7 °C6 February 198414.5 °C143 mm10484
198340.2 °C28 July 1983-9.3 °C17 January 198315.3 °C128 mm11674
198239.5 °C31 July 1982-10.0 °C20 February 198214.3 °C212 mm10086
198138.3 °C13 July 1981-5.7 °C4 February 198115.6 °C155 mm9848
198040.2 °C9 June 1980-17.0 °C3 February 198016.1 °C205 mm12760
197940.6 °C9 July 1979-13.1 °C28 January 197915.6 °C235 mm11160
197841.0 °C2 July 1978-12.0 °C16 January 197815.8 °C240 mm13468
197740.7 °C23 June 1977-17.5 °C26 January 197716.4 °C156 mm12054
197640.5 °C15 July 1976-11.4 °C26 February 197615.1 °C266 mm12291
197539.7 °C27 June 1975-10.8 °C15 January 197515.4 °C172 mm12180
197438.6 °C1 July 1974-17.4 °C4 February 197414.4 °C290 mm10787
197340.6 °C11 July 1973-14.0 °C4 January 197316.1 °C107 mm13078
197239.5 °C24 June 1972-20.0 °C2 February 197214.0 °C251 mm11082
197140.5 °C10 July 1971-9.9 °C27 January 197116.6 °C134 mm12555
197040.1 °C30 June 1970-7.3 °C13 January 197016.6 °C132 mm12855
196940.0 °C23 July 1969-15.2 °C7 January 196915.4 °C227 mm11772
196840.3 °C6 July 1968-20.8 °C6 February 196815.4 °C218 mm10660
196740.6 °C20 July 1967-14.1 °C7 January 196715.5 °C123 mm11268
196640.3 °C14 June 1966-10.1 °C30 December 196616.5 °C116 mm11537
196540.1 °C13 July 1965-7.1 °C5 January 196515.8 °C146 mm11863
196441.0 °C10 July 1964-19.0 °C21 January 196414.2 °C132 mm11688
196339.6 °C25 July 1963-13.8 °C29 December 196316.5 °C112 mm11242
196237.7 °C5 July 1962-8.0 °C20 January 196214.9 °C98 mm8968
196138.6 °C12 July 1961-14.6 °C4 February 196115.0 °C180 mm11379
196040.4 °C6 July 1960-6.5 °C20 March 196015.3 °C154 mm11060
195939.4 °C10 August 1959-14.2 °C11 February 195915.2 °C208 mm12384
195841.3 °C4 July 1958-5.3 °C24 November 195816.3 °C127 mm11257
195738.8 °C4 July 1957-13.1 °C26 January 195713.8 °C294 mm8081
195639.5 °C20 July 1956-6.1 °C13 February 195615.1 °C180 mm10569
195540.2 °C9 August 1955-5.7 °C11 January 195516.2 °C171 mm10143
195437.7 °C24 July 1954-8.2 °C18 January 195414.9 °C295 mm10760
195341.5 °C16 June 1953-6.9 °C23 December 195315.1 °C375 mm10468
195238.4 °C11 July 1952-10.4 °C16 February 195215.2 °C172 mm10762
195138.8 °C4 August 1951-18.3 °C9 February 195115.2 °C251 mm11173
195038.8 °C6 July 1950-20.0 °C29 January 195014.3 °C179 mm11083
194939.5 °C4 July 1949-17.6 °C3 January 194914.2 °C222 mm10578
194837.6 °C11 July 1948-14.0 °C31 December 194815.4 °C137 mm11863
194738.8 °C17 August 1947-9.3 °C6 February 194716.0 °C173 mm10860
194639.3 °C31 July 1946-17.4 °C29 January 194615.5 °C106 mm10977
194538.5 °C20 July 1945-14.5 °C9 January 194515.4 °C129 mm11078
194440.5 °C9 July 1944-11.8 °C23 December 194415.9 °C122 mm10768
194339.1 °C6 July 1943-8.9 °C13 February 194315.2 °C164 mm11364
194239.5 °C4 July 1942-8.7 °C8 January 194216.8 °C83 mm13149
194139.8 °C31 July 1941-7.1 °C17 January 194117.3 °C66 mm12439
194039.9 °C26 June 1940-9.2 °C16 January 194015.7 °C62 mm10665

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
25.0 °C
+3.0 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
156 d/yr
+36
Frost days (< 0 °C)
44 d/yr
-14
Annual rainfall
135 mm
-26 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan10.0 °C+3.0 °C5 mm-27 mm
Feb10.7 °C+1.3 °C22 mm-10 mm
Mar17.8 °C+2.9 °C42 mm+5 mm
Apr28.2 °C+6.0 °C6 mm-14 mm
May33.8 °C+5.2 °C1 mm-6 mm
Jun34.7 °C+0.8 °C2 mm+1 mm
Jul38.2 °C+2.2 °C0 mm-0 mm
Aug36.6 °C+2.2 °C0 mm-0 mm
Sep32.3 °C+2.1 °C0 mm-0 mm
Oct27.0 °C+3.7 °C0 mm-2 mm
Nov19.1 °C+3.8 °C0 mm-8 mm
Dec10.9 °C+1.7 °C57 mm+37 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
42.3 °C
2 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-6.7 °C
11 Feb 2025
Wettest day
16.0 mm
24 Mar 2025
Windiest day
30.4 km/h
25 Feb 2025
Strongest gust
61.9 km/h
25 Feb 2025
Hottest feels-like
38.7 °C
30 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-11.2 °C
11 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
6.8 cm
9 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
14.0 h
20 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Kāshmar?

Kāshmar has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 16.1 °C and it receives 161 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Kāshmar?

The hottest day measured in Kāshmar between 1940 and 2025 was 2 July 2025, reaching 42.3 °C.

What is the coldest day in Kāshmar?

The coldest day measured in Kāshmar between 1940 and 2025 was 6 February 1968, at -20.8 °C.

Does it snow in Kāshmar?

Yes. Kāshmar gets on average 15.9 cm of snow per year and has around 58 frost days.

Has the climate of Kāshmar warmed?

Yes: Kāshmar warmed by +3.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Kāshmar?

The wettest day measured in Kāshmar between 1940 and 2025 was 23 March 2020, with 39 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Kāshmar?

The windiest day measured in Kāshmar between 1940 and 2025 was 20 April 1958, with winds reaching 48.5 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Kāshmar?

The warmest month in Kāshmar is July (29.3 °C on average); the coldest is January (2.3 °C).

How much does it rain in Kāshmar?

Kāshmar receives on average 161 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 33 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Kāshmar?

Kāshmar gets on average 11.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,052 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Kāshmar?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Kāshmar between 1940 and 2025 was 9 February 1972, with 11.3 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Kāshmar?

Yes: Kāshmar has on average 65 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Kāshmar?

In Kāshmar, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 40.7 °C on 27 July 2024, and the lowest was -26.4 °C on 6 February 1968.

Compare Kāshmar with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Kāshmar

Other cities — Iran