Malāyer climate — normals and trends

Malāyer (Iran) has a hot-summer mediterranean continental climate (Dsa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 11.4 °C and it receives 336 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (26.0 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-3.9 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.

Malāyer averages 117 frost days, 81 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 64 rainy days per year.

Malāyer has warmed by +3.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.40 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 137 to 97 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 40.1 °C (on 25 July 2013) and the coldest -27.5 °C (on 16 January 2008).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

MalāyerHamadan Province

coords
34.30°, 48.82°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DsaHot-summer Mediterranean continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthMarchDriest monthAugust

Mean daily temperature

11.4°C

Average daily high

18.1°C

Average daily low

5.0°C

Annual rainfall

336mm

Sunshine / day

11.0h

Mean relative humidity

49%

Average peak wind

14.8km/h

Seasonal range

29.9°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

117 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

81 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

64 d/yr

Annual snowfall

91.5 cm

Average feels-like high

15.1 °C

Average feels-like low

1.9 °C

Average peak gust

36.3 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

7 d/yr

Solar radiation

20.3 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+3.4 °C

since 1940

+0.4 °C per decade · r² = 0.50 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

40.1 °C

25 July 2013

Coldest day

-27.5 °C

16 January 2008

Wettest day

59 mm

29 March 1998

Windiest day

48.4 km/h

7 April 1964

Strongest gust

106.6 km/h

7 April 1964

Hottest feels-like

38.4 °C

19 August 2025

Coldest feels-like

-32.0 °C

16 January 2008

Snowiest day

28.9 cm

17 December 1941

Sunniest day

13.9 h

28 June 1956

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202538.7 °C19 August 2025-18.0 °C26 February 202514.3 °C242 mm11097
202439.1 °C28 July 2024-11.0 °C4 February 202414.1 °C368 mm10997
202339.7 °C13 July 2023-19.3 °C10 February 202313.6 °C316 mm10686
202238.5 °C1 July 2022-21.5 °C19 January 202213.9 °C213 mm11394
202138.3 °C24 July 2021-15.1 °C20 February 202114.5 °C245 mm117101
202037.6 °C14 August 2020-16.3 °C12 February 202013.4 °C494 mm10787
201938.5 °C20 July 2019-15.0 °C21 January 201912.8 °C512 mm111122
201838.3 °C26 July 2018-11.1 °C21 January 201814.0 °C479 mm9567
201737.1 °C29 June 2017-22.8 °C3 February 201713.2 °C342 mm101100
201638.8 °C23 July 2016-14.1 °C25 November 201613.5 °C359 mm9288
201538.3 °C1 July 2015-13.0 °C23 December 201513.8 °C396 mm9694
201438.4 °C9 August 2014-20.2 °C10 January 201412.9 °C317 mm103106
201340.1 °C25 July 2013-23.9 °C12 January 201313.0 °C378 mm9587
201236.8 °C13 July 2012-16.1 °C6 February 201212.9 °C310 mm99106
201138.1 °C7 July 2011-18.1 °C4 February 201112.5 °C357 mm95117
201039.3 °C8 July 2010-11.5 °C15 December 201014.4 °C271 mm9883
200937.5 °C15 August 2009-10.7 °C24 January 200912.6 °C334 mm75101
200838.7 °C13 July 2008-27.5 °C16 January 200812.5 °C215 mm93101
200736.5 °C13 July 2007-18.3 °C18 January 200712.5 °C383 mm91116
200637.7 °C3 August 2006-21.6 °C30 December 200612.8 °C431 mm97104
200537.4 °C12 July 2005-21.3 °C12 February 200512.5 °C364 mm8899
200436.9 °C7 August 2004-11.4 °C29 December 200412.9 °C379 mm8596
200338.6 °C11 July 2003-14.9 °C18 January 200312.6 °C335 mm91104
200236.9 °C10 August 2002-18.4 °C15 January 200212.4 °C345 mm8696
200136.4 °C5 July 2001-19.5 °C28 January 200113.4 °C223 mm8692
200036.0 °C30 June 2000-21.9 °C4 February 200011.6 °C351 mm98118
199937.8 °C4 July 1999-18.1 °C4 December 199912.9 °C331 mm96106
199838.6 °C12 July 1998-21.0 °C17 January 199812.6 °C372 mm8287
199738.4 °C30 July 1997-16.6 °C2 February 199711.9 °C275 mm74118
199635.4 °C11 August 1996-20.1 °C22 January 199611.7 °C450 mm83113
199538.6 °C17 July 1995-11.1 °C21 December 199512.5 °C251 mm76109
199438.5 °C4 August 1994-17.0 °C4 February 199412.2 °C462 mm82105
199335.8 °C15 July 1993-21.3 °C16 January 199311.2 °C391 mm78108
199236.2 °C4 July 1992-24.4 °C5 January 19929.4 °C430 mm55124
199136.8 °C30 July 1991-21.7 °C13 February 199111.7 °C360 mm89109
199036.2 °C17 August 1990-23.1 °C28 December 199011.3 °C224 mm92133
198937.4 °C11 July 1989-25.7 °C5 January 19899.6 °C302 mm84141
198837.3 °C23 July 1988-27.2 °C29 December 198810.7 °C278 mm64133
198735.5 °C17 July 1987-17.3 °C1 January 198710.7 °C363 mm68144
198635.7 °C1 July 1986-21.9 °C5 December 19869.7 °C365 mm61143
198535.4 °C27 June 1985-22.7 °C7 February 198510.7 °C278 mm74124
198435.5 °C18 August 1984-22.0 °C12 December 198410.0 °C350 mm87130
198336.3 °C3 August 1983-25.4 °C28 January 19839.2 °C269 mm75136
198235.0 °C18 July 1982-26.0 °C19 February 19828.8 °C391 mm67152
198136.2 °C17 July 1981-21.8 °C15 January 198110.5 °C279 mm58134
198036.1 °C3 August 1980-18.3 °C9 January 198010.9 °C319 mm88120
197936.4 °C19 July 1979-18.2 °C12 January 197911.6 °C317 mm74121
197836.6 °C17 July 1978-16.8 °C16 January 197812.3 °C277 mm87117
197738.6 °C15 July 1977-22.7 °C9 January 197711.5 °C349 mm87106
197636.7 °C31 July 1976-18.8 °C3 March 197610.6 °C389 mm77124
197537.0 °C29 June 1975-20.8 °C14 February 197510.4 °C359 mm81133
197435.6 °C23 June 1974-23.5 °C4 February 197410.0 °C359 mm60119
197336.8 °C31 July 1973-20.5 °C20 January 197311.3 °C242 mm90128
197236.4 °C10 July 1972-22.4 °C26 December 19729.3 °C563 mm49134
197136.1 °C8 July 1971-19.5 °C22 December 197110.9 °C442 mm71117
197037.4 °C10 August 1970-18.4 °C16 December 197012.0 °C225 mm88100
196937.4 °C26 July 1969-22.2 °C31 January 196911.0 °C467 mm58117
196835.4 °C9 July 1968-24.4 °C19 January 196810.7 °C398 mm65111
196736.8 °C15 July 1967-22.5 °C3 February 196710.0 °C340 mm74130
196636.1 °C25 July 1966-9.9 °C24 March 196612.2 °C279 mm87106
196536.4 °C27 July 1965-22.6 °C5 January 196510.6 °C392 mm61137
196436.3 °C17 August 1964-26.2 °C20 January 19649.3 °C263 mm72135
196335.7 °C18 July 1963-22.9 °C28 December 196311.0 °C379 mm64121
196236.3 °C5 July 1962-14.7 °C17 January 196211.7 °C239 mm79116
196136.0 °C30 July 1961-20.9 °C9 January 196110.4 °C312 mm78141
196036.5 °C27 June 1960-23.3 °C15 March 196010.6 °C343 mm68139
195936.4 °C8 August 1959-23.5 °C21 February 195910.6 °C231 mm77143
195835.9 °C2 July 1958-20.9 °C2 February 195812.2 °C205 mm78108
195735.3 °C27 July 1957-20.6 °C22 January 19579.1 °C424 mm43127
195635.5 °C14 July 1956-21.5 °C24 December 195610.1 °C234 mm65144
195535.8 °C4 August 1955-15.1 °C7 January 195511.2 °C283 mm69121
195434.5 °C19 July 1954-17.9 °C6 January 195410.3 °C368 mm38121
195334.2 °C15 July 1953-26.1 °C23 December 19539.9 °C500 mm55132
195235.0 °C11 July 1952-22.9 °C6 January 195210.4 °C348 mm48129
195135.6 °C29 July 1951-21.1 °C11 January 195110.4 °C406 mm80131
195036.4 °C1 August 1950-22.8 °C29 January 195010.1 °C332 mm73129
194935.4 °C4 July 1949-24.8 °C1 January 19499.5 °C389 mm76143
194836.5 °C11 July 1948-25.5 °C2 March 194810.0 °C389 mm85138
194737.4 °C18 August 1947-24.6 °C27 December 194711.3 °C278 mm78118
194635.6 °C18 July 1946-19.5 °C26 January 194610.4 °C251 mm71130
194536.8 °C7 August 1945-22.2 °C8 January 194510.1 °C291 mm83138
194436.6 °C6 August 1944-20.1 °C22 December 194411.6 °C213 mm84125
194335.7 °C27 July 1943-17.9 °C24 January 194310.9 °C301 mm86130
194237.5 °C12 July 1942-24.3 °C7 January 194212.0 °C299 mm86111
194136.7 °C11 August 1941-17.5 °C30 December 194111.9 °C273 mm82134
194036.5 °C8 July 1940-19.1 °C15 January 194011.4 °C217 mm81124

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
21.4 °C
+3.3 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
110 d/yr
+29
Frost days (< 0 °C)
97 d/yr
-20
Annual rainfall
242 mm
-94 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan5.7 °C+4.1 °C28 mm-16 mm
Feb3.1 °C-0.6 °C56 mm+9 mm
Mar13.4 °C+4.1 °C45 mm-21 mm
Apr20.2 °C+4.1 °C41 mm-12 mm
May27.9 °C+5.6 °C12 mm-15 mm
Jun32.4 °C+2.8 °C3 mm+0 mm
Jul35.6 °C+2.0 °C3 mm+2 mm
Aug36.1 °C+3.2 °C0 mm-1 mm
Sep30.5 °C+1.9 °C0 mm-1 mm
Oct25.2 °C+4.2 °C0 mm-14 mm
Nov17.8 °C+5.2 °C2 mm-34 mm
Dec7.7 °C+2.3 °C53 mm+8 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
38.7 °C
19 Aug 2025
Coldest day
-18.0 °C
26 Feb 2025
Wettest day
23.0 mm
10 Dec 2025
Windiest day
33.2 km/h
20 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
86.4 km/h
20 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
38.4 °C
19 Aug 2025
Coldest feels-like
-23.1 °C
26 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
9.6 cm
6 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
13.8 h
3 Jul 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Malāyer?

Malāyer has a hot-summer mediterranean continental climate (Köppen Dsa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 11.4 °C and it receives 336 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Malāyer?

The hottest day measured in Malāyer between 1940 and 2025 was 25 July 2013, reaching 40.1 °C.

What is the coldest day in Malāyer?

The coldest day measured in Malāyer between 1940 and 2025 was 16 January 2008, at -27.5 °C.

Does it snow in Malāyer?

Yes. Malāyer gets on average 91.5 cm of snow per year and has around 117 frost days.

Has the climate of Malāyer warmed?

Yes: Malāyer warmed by +3.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Malāyer?

The wettest day measured in Malāyer between 1940 and 2025 was 29 March 1998, with 59 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Malāyer?

The windiest day measured in Malāyer between 1940 and 2025 was 7 April 1964, with winds reaching 48.4 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Malāyer?

The warmest month in Malāyer is July (26.0 °C on average); the coldest is January (-3.9 °C).

How much does it rain in Malāyer?

Malāyer receives on average 336 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 64 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Malāyer?

Malāyer gets on average 11.0 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,015 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Malāyer?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Malāyer between 1940 and 2025 was 17 December 1941, with 28.9 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Malāyer?

Yes: Malāyer has on average 7 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Malāyer?

In Malāyer, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 38.4 °C on 19 August 2025, and the lowest was -32.0 °C on 16 January 2008.

Compare Malāyer with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Malāyer

Other cities — Iran