Şafāshahr climate — normals and trends

Şafāshahr (Iran) has a cold semi-arid climate (BSk) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 12.8 °C and it receives 155 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (25.3 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-0.6 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.

Şafāshahr averages 98 frost days, 58 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 30 rainy days per year.

Şafāshahr has warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.23 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 107 to 89 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 38.0 °C (on 6 July 2025) and the coldest -23.4 °C (on 20 January 1964).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

ŞafāshahrFars

coords
30.61°, 53.20°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BSkCold semi-aridWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJanuaryDriest monthSeptember

Mean daily temperature

12.8°C

Average daily high

18.9°C

Average daily low

6.6°C

Annual rainfall

155mm

Sunshine / day

11.1h

Mean relative humidity

39%

Average peak wind

17.9km/h

Seasonal range

25.9°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

98 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

58 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

30 d/yr

Annual snowfall

35.6 cm

Average feels-like high

15.4 °C

Average feels-like low

3.0 °C

Average peak gust

38.6 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

10 d/yr

Solar radiation

22.0 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.9 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.39 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

38.0 °C

6 July 2025

Coldest day

-23.4 °C

20 January 1964

Wettest day

72 mm

2 December 1986

Windiest day

49.3 km/h

28 March 1962

Strongest gust

109.4 km/h

17 April 2004

Hottest feels-like

36.7 °C

6 July 2025

Coldest feels-like

-28.5 °C

20 January 1964

Snowiest day

27.7 cm

2 December 1986

Sunniest day

13.0 h

24 April 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202538.0 °C6 July 2025-11.9 °C31 December 202514.8 °C131 mm10587
202437.3 °C18 July 2024-9.0 °C3 February 202414.8 °C187 mm10485
202335.8 °C29 June 2023-16.5 °C13 January 202314.5 °C172 mm9469
202237.4 °C3 July 2022-10.7 °C29 December 202214.5 °C173 mm7076
202136.4 °C13 July 2021-11.3 °C8 January 202115.0 °C105 mm7881
202036.0 °C14 August 2020-13.0 °C28 January 202013.5 °C167 mm8490
201936.4 °C6 August 2019-10.5 °C13 February 201913.9 °C221 mm91104
201834.4 °C25 June 2018-9.0 °C31 January 201814.4 °C139 mm9972
201734.8 °C26 June 2017-11.2 °C4 February 201714.0 °C128 mm5981
201635.2 °C28 July 2016-9.2 °C4 January 201614.3 °C71 mm6376
201535.0 °C23 June 2015-13.7 °C20 January 201513.9 °C162 mm6690
201436.0 °C29 July 2014-13.3 °C9 January 201413.3 °C123 mm67110
201335.8 °C24 July 2013-11.0 °C17 January 201313.7 °C132 mm7476
201235.8 °C13 July 2012-13.6 °C4 February 201212.8 °C172 mm44103
201134.3 °C29 June 2011-12.4 °C17 January 201113.6 °C152 mm79101
201036.2 °C19 July 2010-11.3 °C29 December 201014.5 °C59 mm5892
200934.7 °C21 July 2009-12.6 °C25 January 200913.4 °C172 mm7290
200834.1 °C16 June 2008-14.3 °C17 January 200813.4 °C70 mm66101
200734.7 °C7 July 2007-15.1 °C4 January 200712.8 °C179 mm65102
200635.3 °C9 July 2006-16.4 °C19 January 200612.9 °C151 mm54103
200535.4 °C16 July 2005-14.1 °C14 January 200512.9 °C177 mm72102
200435.0 °C11 August 2004-14.9 °C29 December 200413.2 °C334 mm7176
200335.6 °C1 August 2003-10.6 °C20 January 200313.5 °C168 mm8294
200234.1 °C19 July 2002-8.3 °C13 January 200213.6 °C165 mm7589
200135.7 °C11 July 2001-11.7 °C13 February 200114.1 °C108 mm7174
200034.1 °C11 July 2000-14.1 °C24 January 200012.9 °C186 mm62107
199934.9 °C6 July 1999-12.5 °C23 January 199913.7 °C173 mm5885
199836.1 °C11 July 1998-15.8 °C14 January 199813.6 °C140 mm5377
199735.8 °C19 July 1997-12.0 °C19 January 199712.6 °C145 mm64111
199631.5 °C10 August 1996-20.8 °C15 January 199612.3 °C179 mm3797
199535.4 °C16 July 1995-12.9 °C27 December 199512.4 °C273 mm66100
199435.7 °C22 July 1994-11.8 °C8 December 199413.0 °C127 mm7888
199333.4 °C8 July 1993-11.5 °C15 January 199312.6 °C199 mm5293
199233.8 °C6 July 1992-18.1 °C29 January 199210.8 °C146 mm47120
199136.9 °C10 July 1991-9.8 °C14 February 199113.0 °C183 mm8186
199034.7 °C30 June 1990-14.8 °C31 January 199013.3 °C50 mm8698
198934.3 °C10 July 1989-13.8 °C19 January 198912.0 °C137 mm64110
198834.0 °C16 July 1988-15.4 °C20 January 198813.2 °C179 mm6295
198732.9 °C25 July 1987-12.5 °C8 January 198713.0 °C86 mm38105
198633.9 °C27 June 1986-18.5 °C13 December 198611.3 °C345 mm19120
198533.1 °C26 July 1985-12.1 °C8 January 198512.6 °C128 mm3489
198432.3 °C9 August 1984-15.5 °C30 January 198412.1 °C149 mm35100
198333.7 °C24 July 1983-16.3 °C29 January 198312.3 °C109 mm80108
198233.5 °C4 August 1982-16.5 °C19 February 198211.6 °C144 mm50122
198132.9 °C19 July 1981-10.9 °C14 January 198112.5 °C98 mm3595
198033.8 °C21 June 1980-14.2 °C13 December 198012.9 °C165 mm6293
197933.3 °C9 July 1979-14.1 °C28 January 197912.2 °C168 mm42115
197834.1 °C2 July 1978-8.0 °C16 January 197813.0 °C144 mm54101
197735.7 °C28 June 1977-20.8 °C14 January 197713.0 °C183 mm6987
197634.6 °C14 July 1976-11.5 °C3 March 197612.2 °C249 mm58117
197533.3 °C22 July 1975-14.9 °C21 January 197512.2 °C117 mm54112
197433.2 °C3 July 1974-17.2 °C3 February 197411.9 °C176 mm50106
197335.2 °C13 July 1973-17.1 °C19 January 197313.1 °C91 mm69102
197234.3 °C4 July 1972-18.8 °C24 February 197211.2 °C241 mm36111
197133.6 °C25 June 1971-19.2 °C3 February 197112.3 °C133 mm7098
197035.2 °C10 August 1970-10.0 °C16 December 197013.7 °C115 mm9497
196935.0 °C3 July 1969-9.4 °C3 February 196912.8 °C163 mm48105
196834.1 °C7 July 1968-17.3 °C6 February 196811.7 °C142 mm44108
196734.5 °C10 July 1967-10.9 °C23 January 196711.9 °C164 mm50119
196633.3 °C23 July 1966-6.7 °C26 November 196613.4 °C98 mm5493
196533.8 °C30 July 1965-14.5 °C7 January 196512.5 °C151 mm3299
196434.2 °C4 July 1964-23.4 °C20 January 196411.7 °C100 mm69103
196333.9 °C11 August 1963-21.3 °C28 December 196313.3 °C113 mm6481
196231.6 °C4 July 1962-7.2 °C16 December 196212.5 °C58 mm1794
196133.3 °C10 July 1961-10.9 °C17 January 196112.1 °C168 mm31109
196034.3 °C7 July 1960-10.9 °C26 December 196013.0 °C123 mm6699
195933.9 °C10 August 1959-18.8 °C25 January 195912.2 °C140 mm66121
195834.1 °C8 July 1958-10.0 °C12 January 195813.1 °C117 mm61102
195732.7 °C22 July 1957-14.5 °C25 January 195710.6 °C275 mm30113
195633.8 °C12 July 1956-15.6 °C16 January 195611.9 °C182 mm2596
195534.1 °C20 July 1955-9.6 °C5 January 195512.7 °C96 mm5592
195433.4 °C24 July 1954-7.9 °C7 January 195412.3 °C303 mm2693
195334.4 °C22 June 1953-12.4 °C23 December 195312.1 °C378 mm43103
195233.9 °C7 July 1952-13.7 °C12 January 195212.0 °C178 mm38100
195133.7 °C10 July 1951-17.1 °C12 January 195112.7 °C242 mm69103
195033.6 °C3 August 1950-19.3 °C8 February 195012.0 °C182 mm71109
194933.4 °C3 July 1949-20.6 °C9 January 194911.2 °C224 mm53121
194832.0 °C9 July 1948-11.2 °C11 March 194812.1 °C135 mm31103
194733.7 °C4 July 1947-12.8 °C21 January 194712.5 °C157 mm59102
194632.2 °C14 July 1946-15.4 °C2 February 194612.4 °C87 mm30110
194533.8 °C27 June 1945-13.1 °C4 January 194512.5 °C95 mm54107
194435.3 °C11 July 1944-16.7 °C22 December 194412.8 °C111 mm6394
194333.2 °C6 July 1943-15.8 °C4 January 194312.3 °C173 mm27104
194233.0 °C10 July 1942-18.8 °C25 December 194213.3 °C86 mm3073
194133.4 °C15 July 1941-7.0 °C23 January 194113.4 °C76 mm58101
194034.1 °C7 July 1940-10.1 °C8 February 194012.4 °C52 mm41107

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
21.5 °C
+2.6 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
105 d/yr
+47
Frost days (< 0 °C)
87 d/yr
-11
Annual rainfall
131 mm
-24 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan7.0 °C+1.9 °C21 mm-10 mm
Feb8.5 °C+0.9 °C15 mm-10 mm
Mar13.9 °C+1.8 °C31 mm+2 mm
Apr23.4 °C+5.7 °C3 mm-15 mm
May29.3 °C+5.1 °C0 mm-7 mm
Jun32.3 °C+2.4 °C0 mm-1 mm
Jul33.4 °C+2.1 °C2 mm+0 mm
Aug31.6 °C+1.7 °C0 mm-1 mm
Sep30.0 °C+3.1 °C0 mm-0 mm
Oct24.3 °C+3.4 °C0 mm-3 mm
Nov17.2 °C+3.6 °C0 mm-14 mm
Dec7.0 °C-1.0 °C59 mm+34 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
38.0 °C
6 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-11.9 °C
31 Dec 2025
Wettest day
24.0 mm
19 Dec 2025
Windiest day
42.7 km/h
7 Feb 2025
Strongest gust
84.2 km/h
7 Feb 2025
Hottest feels-like
36.7 °C
6 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-16.5 °C
31 Dec 2025
Snowiest day
16.8 cm
19 Dec 2025
Sunniest day
13.0 h
28 Apr 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Şafāshahr?

Şafāshahr has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 12.8 °C and it receives 155 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Şafāshahr?

The hottest day measured in Şafāshahr between 1940 and 2025 was 6 July 2025, reaching 38.0 °C.

What is the coldest day in Şafāshahr?

The coldest day measured in Şafāshahr between 1940 and 2025 was 20 January 1964, at -23.4 °C.

Does it snow in Şafāshahr?

Yes. Şafāshahr gets on average 35.6 cm of snow per year and has around 98 frost days.

Has the climate of Şafāshahr warmed?

Yes: Şafāshahr warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Şafāshahr?

The wettest day measured in Şafāshahr between 1940 and 2025 was 2 December 1986, with 72 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Şafāshahr?

The windiest day measured in Şafāshahr between 1940 and 2025 was 28 March 1962, with winds reaching 49.3 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Şafāshahr?

The warmest month in Şafāshahr is July (25.3 °C on average); the coldest is January (-0.6 °C).

How much does it rain in Şafāshahr?

Şafāshahr receives on average 155 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 30 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Şafāshahr?

Şafāshahr gets on average 11.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,052 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Şafāshahr?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Şafāshahr between 1940 and 2025 was 2 December 1986, with 27.7 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Şafāshahr?

Yes: Şafāshahr has on average 10 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Şafāshahr?

In Şafāshahr, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 36.7 °C on 6 July 2025, and the lowest was -28.5 °C on 20 January 1964.

Compare Şafāshahr with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Şafāshahr

Other cities — Iran