Al Hindīyah climate — normals and trends

Al Hindīyah (Iraq) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 24.5 °C and it receives 101 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (36.7 °C on average) and the coldest is January (10.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.

Al Hindīyah averages 2 frost days, 203 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 20 rainy days per year.

Al Hindīyah has warmed by +2.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.31 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 4 to 0 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 52.2 °C (on 9 August 2003) and the coldest -4.6 °C (on 20 January 1964).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Al HindīyahKarbala Governorate

coords
32.54°, 44.22°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BWhHot desertWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthDecemberDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

24.5°C

Average daily high

31.4°C

Average daily low

18.0°C

Annual rainfall

101mm

Sunshine / day

11.3h

Mean relative humidity

38%

Average peak wind

18.5km/h

Seasonal range

26.0°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

2 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

203 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

20 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

29.2 °C

Average feels-like low

15.6 °C

Average peak gust

36.4 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

169 d/yr

Solar radiation

20.6 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.6 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.52 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

52.2 °C

9 August 2003

Coldest day

-4.6 °C

20 January 1964

Wettest day

47 mm

11 April 1963

Windiest day

53.4 km/h

17 April 1964

Strongest gust

108.4 km/h

17 April 1964

Hottest feels-like

54.2 °C

26 July 2020

Coldest feels-like

-9.5 °C

19 January 1964

Snowiest day

2.3 cm

13 February 1971

Sunniest day

14.0 h

29 May 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202550.1 °C27 July 2025-0.1 °C26 February 202525.9 °C104 mm2261
202450.6 °C22 June 20241.4 °C17 December 202426.1 °C135 mm2010
202350.8 °C13 August 20232.9 °C10 February 202326.1 °C142 mm2180
202250.3 °C4 August 2022-2.2 °C19 January 202225.9 °C57 mm2141
202150.5 °C30 June 20212.4 °C24 January 202126.5 °C27 mm2190
202051.1 °C28 July 2020-1.1 °C12 February 202025.9 °C112 mm2091
201948.9 °C26 August 20191.4 °C19 January 201925.6 °C139 mm1900
201847.6 °C5 July 20182.5 °C1 February 201825.8 °C234 mm2140
201750.2 °C18 July 2017-0.5 °C3 February 201725.6 °C79 mm2062
201649.8 °C28 August 2016-0.4 °C21 December 201625.3 °C109 mm2111
201550.0 °C30 July 20152.1 °C11 January 201525.5 °C162 mm1980
201449.0 °C19 August 20143.5 °C6 February 201425.5 °C126 mm2090
201347.9 °C17 August 20131.0 °C12 January 201324.6 °C176 mm1970
201250.5 °C23 July 2012-2.1 °C22 January 201225.6 °C103 mm2192
201151.3 °C2 August 20110.2 °C30 December 201124.7 °C67 mm2020
201050.3 °C11 July 20100.3 °C28 January 201027.0 °C86 mm2250
200949.1 °C20 August 2009-1.8 °C3 January 200925.6 °C49 mm2064
200850.3 °C4 September 2008-0.6 °C18 January 200825.7 °C101 mm2212
200750.5 °C31 July 20070.8 °C4 January 200725.8 °C69 mm2040
200649.8 °C26 August 20060.3 °C18 January 200625.9 °C145 mm2100
200549.8 °C18 July 20050.7 °C12 February 200525.5 °C79 mm1990
200449.9 °C9 July 2004-0.4 °C18 December 200425.6 °C74 mm2151
200352.2 °C9 August 20033.3 °C18 February 200325.5 °C75 mm2080
200249.5 °C21 July 20021.5 °C14 December 200225.6 °C88 mm2120
200151.0 °C9 August 20011.5 °C30 January 200126.0 °C86 mm2200
200050.8 °C31 July 2000-1.2 °C18 January 200025.5 °C65 mm2101
199950.2 °C25 August 19991.9 °C22 February 199926.3 °C69 mm2100
199851.4 °C19 August 19981.0 °C15 January 199826.1 °C107 mm2160
199748.3 °C10 June 1997-0.9 °C2 February 199724.7 °C109 mm1921
199650.9 °C20 August 19962.2 °C6 February 199626.0 °C161 mm2000
199547.7 °C14 August 19953.6 °C21 December 199525.1 °C102 mm2080
199448.5 °C17 August 19940.8 °C9 December 199425.5 °C115 mm2100
199349.0 °C29 July 19930.9 °C18 January 199324.7 °C144 mm1950
199247.4 °C22 August 1992-1.1 °C4 January 199223.4 °C95 mm2053
199149.9 °C24 June 19910.2 °C20 December 199124.7 °C95 mm2100
199048.4 °C26 July 19900.8 °C12 January 199024.7 °C59 mm2070
198947.3 °C20 August 19890.0 °C6 January 198924.3 °C126 mm2060
198849.1 °C31 July 19880.3 °C1 January 198824.5 °C138 mm2050
198750.1 °C6 August 19871.5 °C1 January 198725.1 °C74 mm1880
198649.2 °C1 August 19860.5 °C25 January 198624.6 °C149 mm2030
198549.4 °C6 August 1985-1.0 °C24 February 198524.6 °C79 mm2002
198446.6 °C22 July 19841.5 °C10 December 198424.0 °C93 mm1990
198348.4 °C11 July 1983-0.9 °C28 January 198323.9 °C92 mm1965
198248.9 °C19 July 19820.3 °C6 February 198223.4 °C144 mm1940
198149.6 °C3 August 19811.2 °C4 February 198124.9 °C78 mm1950
198050.9 °C17 July 1980-2.6 °C4 February 198024.2 °C138 mm2052
197949.6 °C23 July 1979-0.2 °C31 December 197925.3 °C55 mm2081
197851.9 °C18 July 19780.5 °C18 November 197824.3 °C46 mm2070
197749.3 °C14 August 1977-0.9 °C9 January 197724.1 °C117 mm1904
197646.4 °C4 August 1976-0.5 °C15 January 197623.2 °C97 mm1971
197548.7 °C28 July 1975-0.5 °C13 February 197523.4 °C111 mm2042
197448.0 °C4 August 1974-0.6 °C28 December 197423.2 °C230 mm1981
197349.1 °C12 August 1973-0.9 °C20 January 197323.3 °C59 mm1973
197247.6 °C11 August 1972-0.9 °C27 December 197222.8 °C181 mm1971
197146.4 °C21 August 1971-1.4 °C15 February 197123.1 °C140 mm1904
197046.4 °C12 August 1970-2.0 °C17 December 197023.7 °C55 mm2153
196946.0 °C20 August 19693.1 °C1 February 196923.9 °C112 mm1940
196849.3 °C27 July 1968-1.3 °C17 January 196823.7 °C100 mm1913
196750.7 °C23 July 1967-1.2 °C4 February 196722.6 °C129 mm1895
196647.3 °C7 June 19662.2 °C16 January 196624.5 °C83 mm1980
196549.7 °C16 August 1965-0.7 °C23 December 196523.8 °C114 mm1811
196445.9 °C14 July 1964-4.6 °C20 January 196422.8 °C60 mm19116
196346.9 °C4 August 19630.1 °C12 December 196323.7 °C154 mm1780
196247.8 °C17 August 19621.6 °C20 January 196225.2 °C53 mm2130
196148.3 °C27 July 1961-0.1 °C24 January 196123.7 °C148 mm1971
196048.7 °C30 July 19602.4 °C29 January 196024.4 °C67 mm1990
195947.4 °C22 June 1959-1.9 °C22 February 195923.2 °C86 mm2025
195846.7 °C28 August 1958-1.8 °C2 February 195824.0 °C52 mm2103
195749.7 °C31 July 1957-0.9 °C8 January 195723.7 °C132 mm2011
195647.7 °C6 August 1956-1.5 °C12 December 195623.3 °C89 mm1823
195546.1 °C10 July 1955-0.5 °C6 December 195523.7 °C59 mm2031
195447.2 °C7 August 19540.1 °C22 January 195423.7 °C116 mm1970
195348.7 °C18 July 1953-2.7 °C23 December 195322.9 °C62 mm1917
195247.9 °C21 July 19520.7 °C18 December 195223.7 °C63 mm2070
195149.4 °C16 August 1951-1.7 °C27 January 195123.7 °C75 mm1982
195045.0 °C22 August 1950-4.1 °C29 January 195022.8 °C75 mm21412
194946.1 °C18 August 1949-1.8 °C3 January 194922.6 °C153 mm2007
194848.7 °C4 July 1948-0.8 °C30 December 194823.6 °C92 mm1862
194747.9 °C29 June 1947-1.5 °C28 December 194725.0 °C128 mm2042
194645.0 °C25 July 1946-0.8 °C24 January 194624.2 °C76 mm1981
194549.6 °C29 July 1945-0.9 °C25 December 194523.9 °C53 mm1901
194445.8 °C9 June 1944-2.0 °C16 January 194424.4 °C52 mm2094
194349.0 °C18 July 19431.3 °C25 February 194324.7 °C121 mm2030
194250.2 °C24 June 1942-3.2 °C8 January 194224.6 °C132 mm2017
194146.2 °C25 July 1941-0.6 °C27 December 194125.0 °C36 mm2141
194048.0 °C9 August 1940-2.2 °C14 January 194024.4 °C76 mm2003

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
32.7 °C
+1.3 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
226 d/yr
+23
Frost days (< 0 °C)
1 d/yr
-1
Annual rainfall
104 mm
+3 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan18.2 °C+1.7 °C8 mm-10 mm
Feb17.4 °C-2.1 °C8 mm-7 mm
Mar25.4 °C+1.0 °C35 mm+19 mm
Apr33.1 °C+2.1 °C3 mm-9 mm
May40.0 °C+2.5 °C3 mm-1 mm
Jun43.6 °C+1.8 °C0 mm-0 mm
Jul45.3 °C+1.3 °C0 mm0 mm
Aug45.8 °C+1.8 °C0 mm0 mm
Sep41.0 °C+0.2 °C0 mm-0 mm
Oct35.1 °C+0.9 °C0 mm-3 mm
Nov27.9 °C+3.2 °C2 mm-12 mm
Dec19.0 °C+1.0 °C45 mm+27 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
50.1 °C
27 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-0.1 °C
26 Feb 2025
Wettest day
14.5 mm
7 Mar 2025
Windiest day
39.6 km/h
14 Apr 2025
Strongest gust
66.6 km/h
14 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
50.2 °C
27 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-4.6 °C
26 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
14.0 h
29 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Al Hindīyah?

Al Hindīyah has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 24.5 °C and it receives 101 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Al Hindīyah?

The hottest day measured in Al Hindīyah between 1940 and 2025 was 9 August 2003, reaching 52.2 °C.

What is the coldest day in Al Hindīyah?

The coldest day measured in Al Hindīyah between 1940 and 2025 was 20 January 1964, at -4.6 °C.

Does it snow in Al Hindīyah?

Almost never: Al Hindīyah sees virtually no snow, with about 2 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Al Hindīyah warmed?

Yes: Al Hindīyah warmed by +2.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Al Hindīyah?

The wettest day measured in Al Hindīyah between 1940 and 2025 was 11 April 1963, with 47 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Al Hindīyah?

The windiest day measured in Al Hindīyah between 1940 and 2025 was 17 April 1964, with winds reaching 53.4 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Al Hindīyah?

The warmest month in Al Hindīyah is July (36.7 °C on average); the coldest is January (10.7 °C).

How much does it rain in Al Hindīyah?

Al Hindīyah receives on average 101 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 20 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Al Hindīyah?

Al Hindīyah gets on average 11.3 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,125 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Al Hindīyah?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Al Hindīyah between 1940 and 2025 was 13 February 1971, with 2.3 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Al Hindīyah?

Yes: Al Hindīyah has on average 169 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Al Hindīyah?

In Al Hindīyah, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 54.2 °C on 26 July 2020, and the lowest was -9.5 °C on 19 January 1964.

Compare Al Hindīyah with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Al Hindīyah

Other cities — Iraq