Al-Qāsim climate — normals and trends

Al-Qāsim (Iraq) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 25.4 °C and it receives 102 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (37.8 °C on average) and the coldest is January (11.4 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.

Al-Qāsim averages 2 frost days, 209 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 20 rainy days per year.

Al-Qāsim has warmed by +2.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.31 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 4 to 0 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 52.8 °C (on 18 July 1978) and the coldest -5.2 °C (on 20 January 1964).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Al-QāsimBabil Governorate

coords
32.30°, 44.68°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BWhHot desertWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJanuaryDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

25.4°C

Average daily high

32.2°C

Average daily low

18.8°C

Annual rainfall

102mm

Sunshine / day

11.2h

Mean relative humidity

35%

Average peak wind

21.3km/h

Seasonal range

26.4°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

2 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

209 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

20 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

29.6 °C

Average feels-like low

15.9 °C

Average peak gust

36.7 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

179 d/yr

Solar radiation

20.5 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.6 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.50 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

52.8 °C

18 July 1978

Coldest day

-5.2 °C

20 January 1964

Wettest day

40 mm

10 November 2013

Windiest day

53.8 km/h

17 April 1964

Strongest gust

93.2 km/h

17 April 1964

Hottest feels-like

53.6 °C

26 July 2020

Coldest feels-like

-10.4 °C

20 January 1964

Snowiest day

0.7 cm

13 February 1971

Sunniest day

14.0 h

31 May 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202550.7 °C28 July 2025-1.2 °C25 February 202526.9 °C121 mm2321
202450.4 °C22 June 20240.7 °C17 December 202427.0 °C103 mm2060
202350.2 °C13 August 20233.3 °C10 February 202326.9 °C160 mm2240
202251.1 °C19 June 2022-0.7 °C19 January 202226.8 °C52 mm2171
202151.6 °C27 July 20212.2 °C24 January 202127.5 °C37 mm2250
202051.7 °C28 July 20200.5 °C12 February 202026.7 °C118 mm2150
201949.3 °C27 June 20191.9 °C19 January 201926.4 °C137 mm1990
201849.1 °C6 July 20183.4 °C30 January 201826.7 °C218 mm2240
201751.2 °C18 July 2017-0.5 °C3 February 201726.5 °C84 mm2102
201650.7 °C21 July 2016-0.4 °C21 December 201626.2 °C91 mm2171
201550.6 °C30 July 20152.4 °C13 January 201526.5 °C176 mm2010
201449.4 °C28 August 20143.5 °C6 February 201426.3 °C136 mm2120
201348.6 °C17 July 20132.4 °C12 January 201325.5 °C223 mm2050
201251.2 °C23 July 2012-2.2 °C22 January 201226.6 °C94 mm2251
201152.1 °C2 August 20111.2 °C30 December 201125.6 °C59 mm2090
201051.5 °C12 July 2010-0.2 °C28 January 201027.9 °C77 mm2331
200950.1 °C23 August 2009-2.7 °C3 January 200926.6 °C46 mm2165
200850.7 °C4 September 2008-1.2 °C18 January 200826.8 °C81 mm2263
200750.6 °C31 July 20070.8 °C4 January 200726.8 °C55 mm2120
200650.6 °C26 August 2006-1.1 °C18 January 200626.7 °C173 mm2221
200551.0 °C18 July 20050.8 °C12 February 200526.5 °C71 mm2100
200450.4 °C9 July 2004-1.7 °C18 December 200426.4 °C99 mm2211
200352.2 °C11 August 20033.9 °C22 December 200326.5 °C69 mm2120
200250.2 °C21 July 20020.9 °C14 December 200226.6 °C98 mm2150
200151.3 °C10 August 20011.7 °C30 January 200127.1 °C75 mm2260
200051.1 °C1 August 2000-1.6 °C18 January 200026.5 °C60 mm2141
199950.3 °C25 August 19992.9 °C22 February 199927.4 °C86 mm2160
199852.4 °C19 August 19981.4 °C14 January 199827.0 °C113 mm2250
199748.5 °C27 June 1997-1.3 °C2 February 199725.6 °C118 mm2002
199651.3 °C25 July 19963.5 °C15 January 199626.9 °C160 mm2000
199548.9 °C14 August 19953.7 °C21 December 199526.1 °C94 mm2170
199448.9 °C17 August 19941.0 °C9 December 199426.3 °C149 mm2180
199350.2 °C9 August 19930.8 °C18 January 199325.8 °C133 mm2010
199248.9 °C16 August 1992-0.7 °C4 January 199224.3 °C86 mm2122
199149.4 °C24 June 19911.3 °C29 January 199125.7 °C133 mm2120
199049.1 °C26 July 19900.8 °C12 January 199025.7 °C58 mm2140
198948.0 °C27 June 1989-0.2 °C6 January 198925.2 °C131 mm2101
198850.4 °C31 July 19880.7 °C29 December 198825.4 °C127 mm2100
198750.4 °C6 August 19872.1 °C1 January 198726.2 °C82 mm1910
198650.7 °C1 August 19860.2 °C25 January 198625.5 °C147 mm2090
198549.6 °C6 August 19850.0 °C24 February 198525.6 °C78 mm2060
198447.2 °C24 July 19842.5 °C10 December 198425.0 °C103 mm2050
198349.5 °C19 July 1983-1.7 °C30 January 198324.9 °C102 mm2034
198249.5 °C19 July 19820.0 °C6 February 198224.4 °C119 mm1970
198150.0 °C8 August 19811.9 °C4 February 198125.9 °C71 mm2010
198050.4 °C17 July 1980-1.2 °C4 February 198025.1 °C118 mm2112
197950.1 °C24 July 19790.9 °C31 December 197926.1 °C75 mm2190
197852.8 °C18 July 19781.0 °C18 November 197825.2 °C54 mm2120
197750.4 °C14 August 1977-0.5 °C9 January 197725.0 °C106 mm1943
197647.5 °C4 August 19760.4 °C15 January 197624.2 °C86 mm2030
197549.8 °C28 July 1975-0.2 °C13 February 197524.3 °C143 mm2061
197448.7 °C4 August 19740.5 °C27 December 197424.0 °C225 mm2010
197349.3 °C12 August 1973-1.5 °C20 January 197324.3 °C61 mm2062
197248.0 °C11 August 1972-1.3 °C27 December 197223.6 °C190 mm2013
197147.2 °C21 August 1971-1.0 °C15 February 197123.9 °C150 mm1963
197047.1 °C12 August 1970-0.5 °C17 December 197024.6 °C67 mm2191
196947.2 °C20 August 19692.9 °C1 February 196924.7 °C100 mm2000
196850.0 °C27 July 1968-0.7 °C27 January 196824.4 °C108 mm1933
196749.6 °C23 July 1967-1.5 °C3 February 196723.4 °C119 mm1965
196648.5 °C7 June 19662.7 °C13 January 196625.3 °C75 mm2050
196549.4 °C17 August 1965-0.5 °C23 December 196524.7 °C123 mm1851
196447.5 °C16 July 1964-5.2 °C20 January 196423.6 °C54 mm19615
196347.3 °C4 August 1963-0.4 °C28 December 196324.6 °C118 mm1891
196248.5 °C17 August 19622.8 °C25 January 196226.2 °C65 mm2150
196149.5 °C28 July 19610.8 °C24 January 196124.6 °C148 mm2000
196049.2 °C30 July 19601.9 °C29 January 196025.5 °C78 mm2070
195947.8 °C22 June 1959-2.4 °C22 February 195924.2 °C82 mm2045
195847.4 °C24 August 1958-1.9 °C2 February 195825.0 °C59 mm2134
195749.9 °C31 July 1957-1.6 °C8 January 195724.5 °C126 mm2025
195648.9 °C6 August 1956-2.4 °C12 December 195624.3 °C79 mm1943
195547.0 °C10 July 1955-0.3 °C6 December 195524.5 °C57 mm2061
195447.4 °C7 August 1954-0.3 °C20 January 195424.4 °C135 mm2011
195349.3 °C22 July 1953-2.5 °C22 December 195323.7 °C62 mm1978
195248.6 °C4 August 19521.5 °C13 January 195224.6 °C72 mm2090
195148.9 °C13 July 1951-2.5 °C27 January 195124.6 °C77 mm2042
195045.4 °C23 August 1950-3.3 °C30 January 195023.7 °C80 mm21813
194946.8 °C25 August 1949-2.1 °C3 January 194923.4 °C161 mm2048
194849.6 °C4 July 1948-1.4 °C30 December 194824.6 °C92 mm1963
194749.0 °C29 June 1947-2.4 °C28 December 194725.9 °C117 mm2111
194646.1 °C30 June 1946-1.1 °C24 January 194625.1 °C70 mm2081
194549.5 °C28 July 1945-1.0 °C25 December 194525.0 °C47 mm1964
194446.3 °C9 June 1944-1.8 °C16 January 194425.4 °C53 mm2142
194349.2 °C18 July 19430.6 °C3 February 194325.7 °C133 mm2060
194250.7 °C24 June 1942-3.6 °C8 January 194225.6 °C127 mm2066
194147.1 °C25 July 19411.9 °C27 December 194126.1 °C40 mm2240
194047.9 °C9 August 1940-3.1 °C14 January 194025.5 °C67 mm2073

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
33.7 °C
+1.5 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
232 d/yr
+23
Frost days (< 0 °C)
1 d/yr
-1
Annual rainfall
121 mm
+19 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan19.4 °C+2.2 °C6 mm-13 mm
Feb18.3 °C-2.0 °C6 mm-8 mm
Mar26.2 °C+1.0 °C35 mm+19 mm
Apr34.0 °C+2.2 °C5 mm-7 mm
May41.2 °C+2.9 °C2 mm-3 mm
Jun44.6 °C+1.8 °C0 mm-0 mm
Jul46.3 °C+1.4 °C0 mm0 mm
Aug47.0 °C+2.0 °C0 mm0 mm
Sep41.9 °C+0.2 °C0 mm-0 mm
Oct36.0 °C+1.0 °C0 mm-3 mm
Nov29.0 °C+3.5 °C1 mm-13 mm
Dec19.4 °C+0.5 °C66 mm+48 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
50.7 °C
28 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-1.2 °C
25 Feb 2025
Wettest day
21.4 mm
7 Mar 2025
Windiest day
42.9 km/h
14 Apr 2025
Strongest gust
67.7 km/h
14 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
50.8 °C
28 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-6.1 °C
25 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
14.0 h
31 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Al-Qāsim?

Al-Qāsim has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 25.4 °C and it receives 102 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Al-Qāsim?

The hottest day measured in Al-Qāsim between 1940 and 2025 was 18 July 1978, reaching 52.8 °C.

What is the coldest day in Al-Qāsim?

The coldest day measured in Al-Qāsim between 1940 and 2025 was 20 January 1964, at -5.2 °C.

Does it snow in Al-Qāsim?

Almost never: Al-Qāsim sees virtually no snow, with about 2 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Al-Qāsim warmed?

Yes: Al-Qāsim warmed by +2.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Al-Qāsim?

The wettest day measured in Al-Qāsim between 1940 and 2025 was 10 November 2013, with 40 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Al-Qāsim?

The windiest day measured in Al-Qāsim between 1940 and 2025 was 17 April 1964, with winds reaching 53.8 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Al-Qāsim?

The warmest month in Al-Qāsim is July (37.8 °C on average); the coldest is January (11.4 °C).

How much does it rain in Al-Qāsim?

Al-Qāsim receives on average 102 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 20 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Al-Qāsim?

Al-Qāsim gets on average 11.2 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,088 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Al-Qāsim?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Al-Qāsim between 1940 and 2025 was 13 February 1971, with 0.7 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Al-Qāsim?

Yes: Al-Qāsim has on average 179 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Al-Qāsim?

In Al-Qāsim, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 53.6 °C on 26 July 2020, and the lowest was -10.4 °C on 20 January 1964.

Compare Al-Qāsim with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Al-Qāsim

Other cities — Iraq