Qeładizê climate — normals and trends

Qeładizê (Iraq) has a hot-summer mediterranean continental climate (Dsa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 12.6 °C and it receives 910 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (26.6 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-1.4 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.

Qeładizê averages 98 frost days, 87 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 88 rainy days per year.

Qeładizê has warmed by +2.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.34 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 121 to 75 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 41.3 °C (on 27 July 1966) and the coldest -24.3 °C (on 7 December 1994).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

QeładizêSulaymaniyah Governorate

coords
36.18°, 45.13°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DsaHot-summer Mediterranean continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthMarchDriest monthAugust

Mean daily temperature

12.6°C

Average daily high

18.6°C

Average daily low

6.5°C

Annual rainfall

910mm

Sunshine / day

10.7h

Mean relative humidity

55%

Average peak wind

10.3km/h

Seasonal range

28.0°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

98 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

87 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

88 d/yr

Annual snowfall

222.0 cm

Average feels-like high

16.9 °C

Average feels-like low

3.8 °C

Average peak gust

40.3 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

14 d/yr

Solar radiation

19.1 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.9 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.48 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

41.3 °C

27 July 1966

Coldest day

-24.3 °C

7 December 1994

Wettest day

95 mm

26 February 1991

Windiest day

25.4 km/h

31 March 2009

Strongest gust

113.4 km/h

18 January 1964

Hottest feels-like

42.2 °C

27 July 1966

Coldest feels-like

-29.3 °C

7 December 1994

Snowiest day

48.7 cm

5 February 1985

Sunniest day

14.0 h

18 May 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202540.4 °C24 July 2025-15.4 °C25 February 202515.0 °C613 mm10178
202438.3 °C5 August 2024-10.1 °C15 December 202414.7 °C959 mm10355
202339.0 °C11 August 2023-13.0 °C11 February 202314.8 °C881 mm9361
202239.4 °C14 July 2022-15.6 °C22 January 202214.7 °C688 mm10872
202139.7 °C27 July 2021-13.6 °C22 January 202115.4 °C565 mm10667
202039.2 °C28 July 2020-15.7 °C11 February 202014.0 °C903 mm10272
201939.5 °C21 July 2019-14.4 °C11 January 201914.1 °C1,047 mm10764
201840.4 °C2 July 2018-10.0 °C2 February 201814.9 °C1,233 mm10043
201739.0 °C7 August 2017-16.3 °C3 February 201714.4 °C671 mm10588
201638.6 °C18 July 2016-13.3 °C29 January 201614.1 °C949 mm8778
201540.2 °C13 August 2015-14.2 °C12 January 201514.3 °C943 mm10184
201439.5 °C17 July 2014-11.7 °C6 February 201414.3 °C847 mm9866
201337.8 °C16 July 2013-14.1 °C17 January 201313.5 °C923 mm9265
201238.4 °C5 August 2012-15.9 °C22 February 201213.6 °C909 mm10295
201139.8 °C2 August 2011-12.5 °C14 January 201112.8 °C867 mm97102
201039.1 °C12 July 2010-12.1 °C28 January 201015.2 °C750 mm11049
200937.3 °C19 August 2009-16.7 °C2 January 200913.2 °C809 mm8570
200840.0 °C30 July 2008-19.8 °C16 January 200813.5 °C572 mm9292
200737.5 °C10 August 2007-21.3 °C2 January 200713.2 °C743 mm10398
200638.7 °C10 August 2006-20.8 °C31 December 200613.6 °C1,115 mm103102
200537.7 °C28 July 2005-17.2 °C12 February 200513.5 °C843 mm8786
200436.6 °C31 July 2004-18.6 °C18 December 200413.1 °C965 mm8888
200340.1 °C11 August 2003-15.8 °C22 December 200313.1 °C1,107 mm8989
200236.6 °C19 July 2002-15.7 °C13 January 200213.1 °C1,017 mm9580
200139.4 °C1 August 2001-17.1 °C28 January 200114.2 °C734 mm9384
200040.4 °C16 July 2000-17.7 °C18 January 200013.4 °C688 mm9587
199939.5 °C3 August 1999-14.2 °C22 February 199914.2 °C502 mm9688
199839.7 °C29 August 1998-15.4 °C10 January 199813.8 °C793 mm10892
199737.3 °C28 July 1997-21.6 °C29 January 199711.9 °C853 mm82104
199638.3 °C21 July 1996-12.9 °C22 January 199613.5 °C873 mm8771
199537.7 °C21 July 1995-12.0 °C27 November 199512.9 °C765 mm82104
199436.3 °C15 July 1994-24.3 °C7 December 199412.9 °C1,231 mm8775
199338.2 °C16 July 1993-17.0 °C17 February 199312.0 °C1,054 mm82100
199236.1 °C29 July 1992-18.7 °C29 December 199210.7 °C1,236 mm65117
199139.3 °C2 August 1991-17.0 °C13 February 199112.6 °C1,019 mm9096
199038.5 °C18 July 1990-15.8 °C28 December 199012.8 °C668 mm10094
198939.5 °C21 July 1989-17.2 °C7 January 198912.9 °C620 mm87100
198837.9 °C31 July 1988-15.7 °C2 January 198811.3 °C1,172 mm66121
198735.4 °C11 August 1987-14.9 °C31 December 198711.4 °C1,215 mm67130
198637.7 °C8 July 1986-19.0 °C5 December 198611.3 °C1,020 mm83130
198536.8 °C8 July 1985-19.1 °C24 February 198511.2 °C1,046 mm89113
198436.5 °C10 July 1984-20.4 °C8 December 198411.2 °C892 mm76114
198338.9 °C16 July 1983-16.6 °C27 January 198311.0 °C725 mm60121
198237.6 °C20 July 1982-18.5 °C9 December 198210.0 °C1,037 mm76142
198138.1 °C16 July 1981-14.9 °C2 January 198112.0 °C956 mm83111
198038.3 °C21 July 1980-14.6 °C1 February 198012.7 °C965 mm90102
197939.0 °C12 July 1979-15.1 °C12 January 197913.7 °C803 mm8879
197840.3 °C18 July 1978-11.9 °C19 November 197813.2 °C930 mm8790
197738.3 °C24 August 1977-15.7 °C26 January 197712.9 °C890 mm9390
197639.5 °C1 August 1976-12.6 °C18 February 197612.0 °C1,043 mm79101
197540.2 °C5 August 1975-15.9 °C12 February 197512.2 °C890 mm85112
197437.7 °C13 August 1974-16.4 °C4 February 197412.0 °C997 mm77106
197339.9 °C28 July 1973-18.2 °C13 December 197312.0 °C831 mm88122
197237.6 °C13 July 1972-19.1 °C27 December 197211.0 °C1,181 mm77124
197135.9 °C3 July 1971-16.7 °C20 January 197111.9 °C1,068 mm8899
197037.8 °C13 August 1970-13.8 °C29 January 197013.1 °C676 mm8281
196938.2 °C13 August 1969-13.4 °C4 February 196912.7 °C1,352 mm8996
196837.6 °C26 July 1968-17.0 °C19 January 196812.2 °C1,247 mm6990
196736.3 °C3 August 1967-18.0 °C23 January 196711.1 °C1,162 mm78120
196641.3 °C27 July 1966-12.3 °C23 December 196613.7 °C844 mm8668
196538.4 °C19 July 1965-19.3 °C22 December 196511.9 °C1,168 mm93115
196438.2 °C15 July 1964-20.8 °C21 January 196411.0 °C935 mm82119
196337.2 °C22 July 1963-14.6 °C9 March 196312.1 °C1,319 mm8199
196237.9 °C20 July 1962-13.0 °C23 February 196212.7 °C819 mm8598
196138.2 °C25 July 1961-22.0 °C24 January 196111.8 °C828 mm76116
196035.1 °C17 August 1960-16.8 °C15 March 196012.2 °C766 mm69103
195936.7 °C8 July 1959-18.0 °C11 February 195911.4 °C642 mm69118
195838.0 °C27 July 1958-14.5 °C3 February 195813.0 °C518 mm8596
195739.2 °C30 July 1957-16.4 °C11 January 195711.0 °C1,064 mm85108
195637.0 °C3 July 1956-21.7 °C12 December 195611.0 °C825 mm66125
195539.1 °C12 August 1955-14.7 °C6 January 195513.1 °C683 mm9585
195438.2 °C21 July 1954-14.9 °C17 January 195412.2 °C1,209 mm91101
195338.9 °C12 July 1953-17.4 °C1 December 195311.3 °C1,231 mm79125
195236.3 °C3 July 1952-11.9 °C6 January 195212.3 °C883 mm83108
195139.8 °C27 July 1951-15.3 °C9 February 195112.5 °C767 mm9098
195038.4 °C10 August 1950-18.7 °C17 January 195011.6 °C986 mm87121
194939.5 °C16 July 1949-18.3 °C11 January 194911.4 °C1,125 mm98132
194836.7 °C19 July 1948-18.1 °C3 March 194811.0 °C930 mm73145
194737.9 °C16 July 1947-19.7 °C27 December 194712.3 °C812 mm7499
194636.0 °C26 July 1946-17.6 °C22 December 194611.3 °C742 mm46120
194535.8 °C2 September 1945-15.1 °C11 January 194510.8 °C683 mm72132
194437.0 °C27 July 1944-16.9 °C17 January 194412.1 °C796 mm85118
194337.7 °C12 July 1943-12.3 °C1 February 194312.4 °C694 mm85110
194238.7 °C19 July 1942-18.0 °C7 January 194212.6 °C948 mm7996
194136.7 °C11 July 1941-13.3 °C16 January 194112.5 °C963 mm86106
194036.3 °C19 July 1940-23.0 °C14 January 194011.8 °C992 mm76111

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
21.2 °C
+2.6 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
101 d/yr
+14
Frost days (< 0 °C)
78 d/yr
-20
Annual rainfall
613 mm
-297 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan7.0 °C+3.9 °C24 mm-131 mm
Feb4.1 °C-0.6 °C92 mm-66 mm
Mar14.4 °C+5.0 °C63 mm-99 mm
Apr18.6 °C+2.6 °C104 mm-15 mm
May25.9 °C+3.4 °C24 mm-24 mm
Jun31.0 °C+1.6 °C5 mm+1 mm
Jul35.3 °C+1.3 °C0 mm-1 mm
Aug37.7 °C+3.8 °C0 mm-1 mm
Sep29.9 °C+0.5 °C0 mm-2 mm
Oct24.3 °C+2.4 °C2 mm-31 mm
Nov17.9 °C+4.8 °C54 mm-38 mm
Dec7.5 °C+1.4 °C246 mm+109 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
40.4 °C
24 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-15.4 °C
25 Feb 2025
Wettest day
69.5 mm
28 Dec 2025
Windiest day
21.0 km/h
19 Sep 2025
Strongest gust
89.3 km/h
24 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
39.5 °C
23 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-19.6 °C
25 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
35.7 cm
28 Dec 2025
Sunniest day
14.0 h
19 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Qeładizê?

Qeładizê has a hot-summer mediterranean continental climate (Köppen Dsa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 12.6 °C and it receives 910 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Qeładizê?

The hottest day measured in Qeładizê between 1940 and 2025 was 27 July 1966, reaching 41.3 °C.

What is the coldest day in Qeładizê?

The coldest day measured in Qeładizê between 1940 and 2025 was 7 December 1994, at -24.3 °C.

Does it snow in Qeładizê?

Yes. Qeładizê gets on average 222.0 cm of snow per year and has around 98 frost days.

Has the climate of Qeładizê warmed?

Yes: Qeładizê warmed by +2.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Qeładizê?

The wettest day measured in Qeładizê between 1940 and 2025 was 26 February 1991, with 95 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Qeładizê?

The windiest day measured in Qeładizê between 1940 and 2025 was 31 March 2009, with winds reaching 25.4 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Qeładizê?

The warmest month in Qeładizê is July (26.6 °C on average); the coldest is January (-1.4 °C).

How much does it rain in Qeładizê?

Qeładizê receives on average 910 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 88 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Qeładizê?

Qeładizê gets on average 10.7 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,905 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Qeładizê?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Qeładizê between 1940 and 2025 was 5 February 1985, with 48.7 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Qeładizê?

Yes: Qeładizê has on average 14 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Qeładizê?

In Qeładizê, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 42.2 °C on 27 July 1966, and the lowest was -29.3 °C on 7 December 1994.

Compare Qeładizê with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Qeładizê

Other cities — Iraq