Piranshahr climate — normals and trends

Piranshahr (Iran) has a hot-summer mediterranean continental climate (Dsa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 8.9 °C and it receives 655 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (22.5 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-4.9 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.

Piranshahr averages 137 frost days, 36 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 93 rainy days per year.

Piranshahr has warmed by +2.7 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.31 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 157 to 117 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 37.5 °C (on 4 August 2025) and the coldest -30.2 °C (on 8 January 2008).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

PiranshahrWest Azerbaijan Province

coords
36.70°, 45.14°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DsaHot-summer Mediterranean continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthMarchDriest monthAugust

Mean daily temperature

8.9°C

Average daily high

14.9°C

Average daily low

3.4°C

Annual rainfall

655mm

Sunshine / day

10.7h

Mean relative humidity

62%

Average peak wind

11.7km/h

Seasonal range

27.4°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

137 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

36 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

93 d/yr

Annual snowfall

241.2 cm

Average feels-like high

12.7 °C

Average feels-like low

0.3 °C

Average peak gust

36.8 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

1 d/yr

Solar radiation

19.2 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.7 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.44 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

37.5 °C

4 August 2025

Coldest day

-30.2 °C

8 January 2008

Wettest day

70 mm

26 February 1991

Windiest day

30.9 km/h

11 October 1948

Strongest gust

104.4 km/h

17 March 2013

Hottest feels-like

37.9 °C

27 July 2018

Coldest feels-like

-34.6 °C

8 January 2008

Snowiest day

44.8 cm

20 December 2002

Sunniest day

14.0 h

17 May 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202537.5 °C4 August 2025-25.3 °C25 February 202511.4 °C505 mm64101
202435.4 °C10 August 2024-11.1 °C14 December 202411.3 °C735 mm61114
202334.8 °C11 August 2023-19.9 °C17 February 202311.3 °C541 mm5492
202236.5 °C16 August 2022-17.9 °C22 January 202211.0 °C566 mm61113
202136.9 °C27 July 2021-19.3 °C24 January 202111.4 °C506 mm71126
202036.1 °C21 July 2020-16.9 °C12 February 202010.2 °C740 mm31115
201936.5 °C22 July 2019-16.6 °C11 January 201910.5 °C675 mm57122
201837.1 °C27 July 2018-17.5 °C2 February 201811.4 °C889 mm6487
201735.8 °C6 August 2017-16.3 °C10 December 201710.5 °C516 mm71115
201635.1 °C7 August 2016-18.1 °C29 January 201610.2 °C689 mm56116
201536.9 °C11 July 2015-18.2 °C5 December 201510.6 °C685 mm58125
201436.5 °C17 July 2014-17.8 °C3 February 201410.5 °C583 mm60120
201335.2 °C16 July 2013-19.0 °C10 December 20139.7 °C691 mm36113
201235.5 °C6 August 2012-20.5 °C22 January 20129.8 °C644 mm36125
201136.0 °C1 August 2011-19.4 °C14 January 20118.8 °C686 mm35144
201035.7 °C12 July 2010-21.1 °C28 January 201011.8 °C545 mm53104
200933.8 °C19 August 2009-23.9 °C3 January 20099.4 °C570 mm24125
200837.0 °C5 August 2008-30.2 °C8 January 20089.6 °C487 mm48122
200734.2 °C13 August 2007-23.8 °C3 January 20079.3 °C596 mm34143
200635.6 °C10 August 2006-21.5 °C30 December 20069.8 °C773 mm49134
200533.6 °C18 July 2005-19.4 °C12 February 20059.8 °C576 mm37122
200434.2 °C18 August 2004-22.3 °C18 December 20049.5 °C677 mm31124
200336.0 °C11 August 2003-15.3 °C1 January 20039.6 °C854 mm30130
200232.8 °C14 August 2002-20.4 °C28 December 20029.6 °C700 mm39112
200135.3 °C3 August 2001-17.6 °C22 December 200110.3 °C567 mm42116
200036.1 °C2 August 2000-20.9 °C17 January 20009.6 °C561 mm50139
199934.5 °C1 August 1999-15.3 °C27 January 199910.3 °C463 mm46133
199835.5 °C29 August 1998-19.1 °C4 January 199810.1 °C552 mm41118
199733.8 °C28 July 1997-21.4 °C7 February 19978.4 °C616 mm37148
199634.4 °C22 July 1996-16.7 °C15 January 19969.7 °C665 mm41132
199534.1 °C6 August 1995-18.2 °C23 January 19959.2 °C582 mm38146
199433.0 °C31 July 1994-22.9 °C7 December 19949.2 °C789 mm22124
199332.7 °C24 July 1993-18.1 °C17 February 19938.1 °C749 mm19148
199233.5 °C30 July 1992-18.9 °C27 November 19926.9 °C893 mm18147
199135.5 °C2 August 1991-19.7 °C8 February 19918.9 °C701 mm40137
199034.2 °C22 July 1990-20.8 °C12 January 19909.0 °C528 mm34143
198934.4 °C21 July 1989-19.8 °C15 January 19899.1 °C466 mm54126
198834.9 °C31 July 1988-20.2 °C2 January 19887.6 °C812 mm12160
198732.7 °C18 July 1987-18.5 °C31 December 19877.9 °C787 mm15173
198633.3 °C8 July 1986-20.1 °C12 December 19867.8 °C830 mm23146
198534.0 °C13 July 1985-23.3 °C24 February 19857.8 °C612 mm20145
198433.5 °C22 August 1984-21.0 °C1 February 19847.7 °C653 mm34161
198335.7 °C16 July 1983-19.5 °C23 February 19837.5 °C500 mm29148
198233.2 °C19 July 1982-21.5 °C21 January 19826.4 °C747 mm19164
198135.5 °C17 July 1981-17.1 °C2 January 19818.3 °C647 mm15150
198034.7 °C21 July 1980-18.0 °C17 January 19809.2 °C624 mm50141
197935.4 °C12 July 1979-21.5 °C23 December 19799.9 °C624 mm43130
197836.7 °C18 July 1978-16.7 °C16 January 19789.3 °C695 mm39149
197735.1 °C11 August 1977-19.6 °C9 January 19779.0 °C783 mm32139
197635.8 °C8 August 1976-14.4 °C24 December 19768.7 °C711 mm43149
197537.1 °C6 August 1975-20.6 °C26 January 19758.6 °C681 mm49149
197434.1 °C2 July 1974-19.7 °C3 January 19748.2 °C687 mm25136
197336.9 °C28 July 1973-19.7 °C13 December 19738.4 °C556 mm43152
197234.4 °C12 July 1972-19.5 °C1 February 19727.4 °C886 mm17149
197133.5 °C22 July 1971-17.6 °C29 January 19718.7 °C749 mm26138
197034.5 °C13 August 1970-17.7 °C15 December 19709.5 °C504 mm27124
196934.8 °C27 July 1969-14.5 °C12 February 19699.1 °C976 mm38141
196832.9 °C26 July 1968-19.3 °C19 January 19688.8 °C965 mm25132
196733.1 °C3 August 1967-20.9 °C25 December 19677.6 °C845 mm21153
196636.4 °C27 July 1966-13.0 °C23 December 196610.4 °C561 mm50119
196534.7 °C20 July 1965-17.9 °C5 January 19658.4 °C740 mm33155
196434.6 °C15 July 1964-26.6 °C23 January 19647.6 °C645 mm37151
196332.7 °C23 August 1963-17.1 °C9 March 19638.7 °C889 mm23139
196235.1 °C21 July 1962-14.5 °C23 February 19629.2 °C522 mm31134
196134.9 °C25 July 1961-22.4 °C24 January 19618.2 °C562 mm34145
196032.0 °C26 June 1960-18.5 °C27 January 19608.7 °C520 mm11146
195933.8 °C7 August 1959-21.7 °C21 February 19597.8 °C474 mm23146
195835.3 °C30 July 1958-15.7 °C3 February 19589.3 °C370 mm38140
195735.7 °C6 August 1957-19.7 °C28 December 19577.6 °C763 mm24145
195633.7 °C5 July 1956-22.4 °C12 December 19567.1 °C636 mm16162
195537.0 °C13 August 1955-19.8 °C6 January 19559.8 °C486 mm48136
195434.7 °C21 July 1954-18.1 °C15 January 19548.5 °C793 mm34153
195335.9 °C15 July 1953-20.6 °C1 December 19537.7 °C808 mm22157
195234.1 °C9 July 1952-14.4 °C1 January 19528.8 °C665 mm21148
195135.8 °C28 July 1951-16.8 °C14 January 19518.9 °C625 mm38134
195034.3 °C7 August 1950-22.1 °C17 January 19508.4 °C638 mm29145
194936.0 °C15 July 1949-20.6 °C1 January 19498.1 °C685 mm45159
194834.7 °C19 July 1948-23.1 °C22 December 19487.6 °C659 mm33166
194733.7 °C23 July 1947-21.0 °C26 December 19478.8 °C626 mm23140
194632.8 °C27 July 1946-21.3 °C22 December 19467.5 °C552 mm8152
194532.4 °C13 July 1945-17.7 °C24 November 19456.7 °C548 mm16172
194433.2 °C27 July 1944-18.8 °C17 January 19448.4 °C592 mm22148
194334.4 °C30 July 1943-17.5 °C28 December 19438.6 °C486 mm32152
194235.9 °C17 July 1942-23.8 °C6 January 19428.8 °C704 mm36149
194133.4 °C12 August 1941-18.0 °C16 January 19418.7 °C591 mm28146
194033.8 °C13 July 1940-26.8 °C14 January 19408.3 °C711 mm31142

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
17.6 °C
+2.7 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
64 d/yr
+28
Frost days (< 0 °C)
101 d/yr
-36
Annual rainfall
505 mm
-150 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan2.6 °C+3.0 °C22 mm-65 mm
Feb-0.2 °C-1.4 °C70 mm-22 mm
Mar11.2 °C+5.5 °C48 mm-61 mm
Apr15.4 °C+2.9 °C113 mm+19 mm
May22.1 °C+3.1 °C57 mm-6 mm
Jun26.9 °C+1.5 °C7 mm-8 mm
Jul31.0 °C+1.4 °C1 mm-4 mm
Aug34.4 °C+4.7 °C2 mm-2 mm
Sep26.6 °C+1.0 °C2 mm-5 mm
Oct21.5 °C+3.2 °C2 mm-33 mm
Nov14.3 °C+4.7 °C33 mm-31 mm
Dec4.5 °C+2.0 °C148 mm+69 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
37.5 °C
4 Aug 2025
Coldest day
-25.3 °C
25 Feb 2025
Wettest day
57.6 mm
28 Dec 2025
Windiest day
27.5 km/h
19 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
95.8 km/h
19 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
36.4 °C
4 Aug 2025
Coldest feels-like
-30.3 °C
25 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
40.3 cm
28 Dec 2025
Sunniest day
14.0 h
17 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Piranshahr?

Piranshahr has a hot-summer mediterranean continental climate (Köppen Dsa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 8.9 °C and it receives 655 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Piranshahr?

The hottest day measured in Piranshahr between 1940 and 2025 was 4 August 2025, reaching 37.5 °C.

What is the coldest day in Piranshahr?

The coldest day measured in Piranshahr between 1940 and 2025 was 8 January 2008, at -30.2 °C.

Does it snow in Piranshahr?

Yes. Piranshahr gets on average 241.2 cm of snow per year and has around 137 frost days.

Has the climate of Piranshahr warmed?

Yes: Piranshahr warmed by +2.7 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Piranshahr?

The wettest day measured in Piranshahr between 1940 and 2025 was 26 February 1991, with 70 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Piranshahr?

The windiest day measured in Piranshahr between 1940 and 2025 was 11 October 1948, with winds reaching 30.9 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Piranshahr?

The warmest month in Piranshahr is July (22.5 °C on average); the coldest is January (-4.9 °C).

How much does it rain in Piranshahr?

Piranshahr receives on average 655 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 93 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Piranshahr?

Piranshahr gets on average 10.7 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,905 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Piranshahr?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Piranshahr between 1940 and 2025 was 20 December 2002, with 44.8 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Piranshahr?

Yes: Piranshahr has on average 1 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Piranshahr?

In Piranshahr, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 37.9 °C on 27 July 2018, and the lowest was -34.6 °C on 8 January 2008.

Compare Piranshahr with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Piranshahr

Other cities — Iran