Samawah climate — normals and trends

Samawah (Iraq) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 25.5 °C and it receives 86 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (37.6 °C on average) and the coldest is January (11.5 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.

Samawah averages 2 frost days, 210 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 17 rainy days per year.

Samawah has warmed by +2.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.33 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 4 to 0 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 52.1 °C (on 27 July 2021) and the coldest -6.3 °C (on 20 January 1964).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

SamawahMuthanna Governorate

coords
31.33°, 45.29°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BWhHot desertWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJanuaryDriest monthJune

Mean daily temperature

25.5°C

Average daily high

32.3°C

Average daily low

18.7°C

Annual rainfall

86mm

Sunshine / day

11.2h

Mean relative humidity

34%

Average peak wind

22.7km/h

Seasonal range

26.1°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

2 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

210 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

17 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

29.5 °C

Average feels-like low

15.5 °C

Average peak gust

36.6 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

181 d/yr

Solar radiation

20.9 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.8 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.54 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

52.1 °C

27 July 2021

Coldest day

-6.3 °C

20 January 1964

Wettest day

38 mm

26 January 2011

Windiest day

55.8 km/h

17 April 1964

Strongest gust

86.8 km/h

17 April 1964

Hottest feels-like

53.5 °C

29 July 2020

Coldest feels-like

-12.6 °C

20 January 1964

Snowiest day

0.1 cm

17 December 2004

Sunniest day

13.8 h

10 June 1956

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202550.0 °C27 July 20250.1 °C25 February 202526.9 °C99 mm2260
202449.7 °C21 June 20241.0 °C16 December 202427.1 °C100 mm2080
202349.9 °C14 August 20233.7 °C18 February 202327.1 °C111 mm2230
202251.2 °C19 June 2022-0.6 °C19 January 202227.2 °C55 mm2211
202152.1 °C27 July 20212.4 °C22 January 202127.8 °C31 mm2270
202051.6 °C28 July 20200.6 °C12 February 202027.1 °C86 mm2230
201949.4 °C26 August 20193.2 °C20 January 201926.9 °C94 mm2050
201848.9 °C6 July 20183.6 °C11 January 201827.2 °C166 mm2220
201750.9 °C7 July 2017-0.9 °C3 February 201726.9 °C36 mm2152
201650.9 °C21 July 2016-0.9 °C21 December 201626.5 °C54 mm2192
201550.5 °C30 July 20151.8 °C13 January 201526.7 °C100 mm2010
201449.2 °C27 August 20142.9 °C6 February 201426.4 °C136 mm2140
201348.7 °C17 July 20131.8 °C12 January 201325.7 °C167 mm2110
201251.2 °C23 July 2012-2.0 °C22 January 201226.6 °C84 mm2262
201151.8 °C2 August 20111.8 °C2 December 201125.6 °C88 mm2050
201051.9 °C11 July 2010-0.5 °C28 January 201028.0 °C54 mm2371
200949.9 °C23 August 2009-3.3 °C3 January 200926.7 °C46 mm2146
200850.0 °C27 August 2008-1.2 °C17 January 200826.9 °C43 mm2245
200750.2 °C27 July 20070.3 °C4 January 200726.8 °C72 mm2150
200650.1 °C27 August 20060.8 °C18 January 200626.9 °C118 mm2240
200551.3 °C19 July 20050.4 °C12 February 200526.5 °C87 mm2080
200449.6 °C9 July 2004-2.1 °C18 December 200426.5 °C109 mm2251
200351.5 °C8 August 20033.5 °C22 December 200326.6 °C61 mm2140
200249.9 °C21 July 20021.0 °C14 December 200226.6 °C78 mm2120
200150.9 °C11 August 20011.8 °C21 November 200127.2 °C48 mm2260
200050.5 °C2 August 2000-1.5 °C18 January 200026.5 °C53 mm2141
199949.7 °C20 August 19992.1 °C5 January 199927.3 °C102 mm2150
199851.8 °C19 August 19981.3 °C14 January 199827.1 °C91 mm2220
199748.3 °C27 June 1997-1.3 °C2 February 199725.7 °C134 mm1972
199650.6 °C25 July 19962.9 °C6 February 199626.9 °C133 mm2030
199548.6 °C14 August 19954.4 °C27 November 199526.0 °C92 mm2150
199448.1 °C17 August 19941.3 °C9 December 199426.4 °C120 mm2180
199350.2 °C9 August 19930.2 °C18 January 199325.9 °C122 mm2020
199248.9 °C16 August 1992-1.4 °C4 January 199224.4 °C73 mm2115
199149.3 °C24 June 1991-1.1 °C20 December 199125.7 °C102 mm2111
199048.7 °C25 July 19900.2 °C12 January 199025.9 °C46 mm2170
198947.8 °C27 June 1989-1.4 °C15 January 198925.3 °C86 mm2073
198850.5 °C31 July 1988-1.1 °C1 January 198825.7 °C86 mm2133
198750.0 °C7 August 19870.3 °C30 December 198726.4 °C74 mm1940
198650.8 °C1 August 1986-1.3 °C22 January 198625.8 °C124 mm2091
198548.9 °C6 August 19850.2 °C28 February 198525.8 °C71 mm2080
198447.4 °C24 July 19840.7 °C10 December 198425.3 °C102 mm2080
198349.6 °C19 July 1983-1.8 °C29 January 198325.1 °C73 mm2094
198249.2 °C19 July 1982-0.8 °C12 December 198224.8 °C102 mm2022
198150.1 °C9 August 19812.0 °C4 February 198126.0 °C58 mm2040
198049.8 °C21 July 1980-1.0 °C31 January 198025.2 °C136 mm2141
197949.4 °C24 July 19791.4 °C31 December 197926.2 °C57 mm2230
197851.6 °C18 July 19782.5 °C25 November 197825.2 °C39 mm2120
197750.3 °C14 August 1977-1.1 °C9 January 197725.0 °C97 mm1962
197647.3 °C23 June 1976-0.2 °C15 January 197624.2 °C99 mm1991
197549.2 °C29 July 19750.0 °C26 December 197524.4 °C97 mm2050
197447.8 °C5 August 1974-0.6 °C29 December 197424.0 °C192 mm2041
197349.0 °C12 August 1973-1.2 °C20 January 197324.4 °C78 mm2054
197247.1 °C11 August 1972-1.1 °C27 December 197223.7 °C111 mm2013
197146.9 °C21 August 19710.0 °C22 December 197124.0 °C106 mm1980
197046.1 °C12 August 1970-1.4 °C17 December 197024.5 °C75 mm2182
196946.4 °C20 August 19691.8 °C1 February 196924.7 °C94 mm2010
196849.3 °C27 July 1968-1.2 °C27 January 196824.4 °C93 mm1913
196747.5 °C23 July 1967-2.2 °C3 February 196723.5 °C61 mm1995
196648.7 °C22 August 19662.6 °C17 January 196625.4 °C55 mm2080
196548.9 °C22 August 1965-2.1 °C23 December 196524.7 °C96 mm1883
196448.8 °C16 July 1964-6.3 °C20 January 196423.7 °C46 mm20019
196347.0 °C19 July 1963-1.9 °C28 December 196324.8 °C80 mm1934
196248.5 °C20 July 19620.7 °C20 January 196226.1 °C52 mm2190
196149.9 °C28 July 19610.9 °C1 February 196124.8 °C88 mm2040
196048.3 °C30 July 19601.5 °C29 January 196025.6 °C79 mm2080
195946.7 °C22 June 1959-0.7 °C22 February 195924.3 °C69 mm2044
195846.9 °C17 July 1958-1.8 °C2 February 195825.0 °C48 mm2152
195749.2 °C6 August 1957-1.2 °C8 January 195724.6 °C117 mm2041
195648.7 °C3 August 1956-2.0 °C13 December 195624.6 °C57 mm1942
195546.6 °C10 July 19550.4 °C6 December 195524.3 °C57 mm2050
195446.6 °C20 July 1954-0.8 °C20 January 195424.2 °C127 mm2011
195348.6 °C22 July 1953-3.5 °C23 December 195323.6 °C96 mm1964
195247.6 °C4 August 19520.4 °C13 January 195224.3 °C60 mm2100
195148.9 °C13 July 1951-0.7 °C27 January 195124.6 °C71 mm2012
195045.4 °C23 August 1950-6.2 °C29 January 195023.4 °C86 mm21814
194946.7 °C25 August 1949-3.4 °C3 January 194923.2 °C161 mm20513
194849.0 °C5 July 1948-2.3 °C30 December 194824.7 °C113 mm1942
194748.9 °C29 June 1947-3.3 °C28 December 194726.0 °C81 mm2132
194646.4 °C27 July 1946-0.5 °C27 January 194625.1 °C69 mm2083
194549.7 °C28 July 1945-1.5 °C25 December 194525.1 °C45 mm2024
194446.3 °C1 July 1944-1.6 °C16 January 194425.4 °C43 mm2163
194348.5 °C18 July 19430.9 °C3 February 194325.7 °C123 mm2060
194249.9 °C24 June 1942-4.9 °C8 January 194225.7 °C106 mm2088
194147.0 °C25 July 19412.2 °C27 December 194126.2 °C29 mm2240
194047.1 °C9 August 1940-2.7 °C14 January 194025.6 °C58 mm2052

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
33.7 °C
+1.4 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
226 d/yr
+16
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
-2
Annual rainfall
99 mm
+13 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan18.9 °C+1.6 °C10 mm-8 mm
Feb18.4 °C-2.0 °C5 mm-7 mm
Mar26.0 °C+0.5 °C42 mm+30 mm
Apr34.2 °C+2.1 °C3 mm-7 mm
May41.5 °C+3.0 °C1 mm-2 mm
Jun44.6 °C+1.7 °C0 mm0 mm
Jul46.2 °C+1.4 °C0 mm0 mm
Aug47.0 °C+2.2 °C0 mm0 mm
Sep42.0 °C+0.4 °C0 mm-0 mm
Oct36.0 °C+1.1 °C0 mm-3 mm
Nov28.7 °C+3.3 °C1 mm-12 mm
Dec19.3 °C+0.5 °C38 mm+22 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
50.0 °C
27 Jul 2025
Coldest day
0.1 °C
25 Feb 2025
Wettest day
36.2 mm
7 Mar 2025
Windiest day
50.2 km/h
14 Apr 2025
Strongest gust
75.6 km/h
18 May 2025
Hottest feels-like
49.8 °C
28 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-5.4 °C
25 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
13.7 h
19 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Samawah?

Samawah has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 25.5 °C and it receives 86 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Samawah?

The hottest day measured in Samawah between 1940 and 2025 was 27 July 2021, reaching 52.1 °C.

What is the coldest day in Samawah?

The coldest day measured in Samawah between 1940 and 2025 was 20 January 1964, at -6.3 °C.

Does it snow in Samawah?

Almost never: Samawah sees virtually no snow, with about 2 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Samawah warmed?

Yes: Samawah warmed by +2.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Samawah?

The wettest day measured in Samawah between 1940 and 2025 was 26 January 2011, with 38 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Samawah?

The windiest day measured in Samawah between 1940 and 2025 was 17 April 1964, with winds reaching 55.8 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Samawah?

The warmest month in Samawah is July (37.6 °C on average); the coldest is January (11.5 °C).

How much does it rain in Samawah?

Samawah receives on average 86 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 17 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Samawah?

Samawah gets on average 11.2 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,088 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Samawah?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Samawah between 1940 and 2025 was 17 December 2004, with 0.1 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Samawah?

Yes: Samawah has on average 181 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Samawah?

In Samawah, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 53.5 °C on 29 July 2020, and the lowest was -12.6 °C on 20 January 1964.

Compare Samawah with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Samawah

Other cities — Iraq