Eilat climate — normals and trends
Eilat (Israel) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 21.5 °C and it receives 31 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (29.0 °C on average) and the coldest is January (12.4 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.
Eilat averages 0 frost days, 166 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 8 rainy days per year.
Eilat has warmed by +2.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.24 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 44.4 °C (on 14 August 2025) and the coldest -2.1 °C (on 7 January 1942).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
EilatSouthern District
- coords
- 29.56°, 34.95°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
21.5°C
Average daily high
27.6°C
Average daily low
15.6°C
Annual rainfall
31mm
Sunshine / day
11.4h
Mean relative humidity
47%
Average peak wind
14.3km/h
Seasonal range
16.6°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
166 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
8 d/yr
Annual snowfall
0.0 cm
Average feels-like high
26.1 °C
Average feels-like low
14.7 °C
Average peak gust
34.3 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
103 d/yr
Solar radiation
22.2 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+2.1 °C
since 1940
+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.57 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
44.4 °C
14 August 2025
Coldest day
-2.1 °C
7 January 1942
Wettest day
32 mm
18 January 2010
Windiest day
34.8 km/h
13 March 2020
Strongest gust
87.1 km/h
7 May 1992
Hottest feels-like
45.8 °C
14 August 2025
Coldest feels-like
-6.6 °C
7 January 1942
Snowiest day
0.2 cm
6 February 1950
Sunniest day
13.3 h
1 July 1941
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 20.2 °C | +2.7 °C | 2 mm | -6 mm |
| Feb | 18.1 °C | -1.2 °C | 0 mm | -7 mm |
| Mar | 25.0 °C | +2.3 °C | 10 mm | +5 mm |
| Apr | 29.2 °C | +1.5 °C | 0 mm | -1 mm |
| May | 32.5 °C | +0.7 °C | 4 mm | +3 mm |
| Jun | 35.5 °C | +1.1 °C | 0 mm | 0 mm |
| Jul | 37.6 °C | +2.1 °C | 0 mm | 0 mm |
| Aug | 37.4 °C | +1.8 °C | 1 mm | +1 mm |
| Sep | 33.9 °C | +0.6 °C | 0 mm | 0 mm |
| Oct | 30.7 °C | +1.1 °C | 0 mm | -1 mm |
| Nov | 28.0 °C | +3.9 °C | 1 mm | -1 mm |
| Dec | 19.3 °C | +0.1 °C | 32 mm | +26 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Eilat?
Eilat has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 21.5 °C and it receives 31 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Eilat?
The hottest day measured in Eilat between 1940 and 2025 was 14 August 2025, reaching 44.4 °C.
What is the coldest day in Eilat?
The coldest day measured in Eilat between 1940 and 2025 was 7 January 1942, at -2.1 °C.
Does it snow in Eilat?
Almost never: Eilat sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.
Has the climate of Eilat warmed?
Yes: Eilat warmed by +2.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Eilat?
The wettest day measured in Eilat between 1940 and 2025 was 18 January 2010, with 32 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Eilat?
The windiest day measured in Eilat between 1940 and 2025 was 13 March 2020, with winds reaching 34.8 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Eilat?
The warmest month in Eilat is July (29.0 °C on average); the coldest is January (12.4 °C).
How much does it rain in Eilat?
Eilat receives on average 31 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 8 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Eilat?
Eilat gets on average 11.4 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,161 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Eilat?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Eilat between 1940 and 2025 was 6 February 1950, with 0.2 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Eilat?
Yes: Eilat has on average 103 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Eilat?
In Eilat, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 45.8 °C on 14 August 2025, and the lowest was -6.6 °C on 7 January 1942.
Compare Eilat with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Eilat