Ondangwa climate — normals and trends

Ondangwa (Namibia) has a hot semi-arid climate (BSh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 23.2 °C and it receives 482 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is October (26.9 °C on average) and the coldest is July (17.9 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.

Ondangwa averages 0 frost days, 174 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 66 rainy days per year.

Ondangwa has warmed by +1.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.17 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 40.4 °C (on 17 January 1949) and the coldest 1.2 °C (on 21 July 1979).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

OndangwaOshana Region

coords
-17.91°, 15.98°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BShHot semi-aridWarmest monthOctoberColdest monthJulyWettest monthJanuaryDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

23.2°C

Average daily high

29.9°C

Average daily low

16.8°C

Annual rainfall

482mm

Sunshine / day

11.3h

Mean relative humidity

42%

Average peak wind

19.9km/h

Seasonal range

9.0°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

174 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

66 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

29.2 °C

Average feels-like low

14.6 °C

Average peak gust

33.9 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

91 d/yr

Solar radiation

23.5 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.4 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.27 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

40.4 °C

17 January 1949

Coldest day

1.2 °C

21 July 1979

Wettest day

74 mm

22 January 2021

Windiest day

42.7 km/h

30 October 1940

Strongest gust

69.1 km/h

1 November 1994

Hottest feels-like

40.4 °C

2 January 2016

Coldest feels-like

-3.8 °C

21 July 1979

Sunniest day

13.1 h

29 December 1943

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202538.2 °C13 January 20255.5 °C17 August 202523.4 °C756 mm1760
202439.4 °C25 October 20244.6 °C3 June 202425.1 °C295 mm2810
202339.9 °C8 October 20233.8 °C29 June 202324.6 °C500 mm2540
202238.9 °C7 October 20223.8 °C2 August 202223.8 °C401 mm2340
202138.2 °C10 October 20216.2 °C24 July 202123.5 °C455 mm2090
202039.2 °C25 October 20206.5 °C11 July 202024.0 °C598 mm2080
201938.9 °C20 October 20199.5 °C7 July 201925.7 °C372 mm2820
201839.3 °C16 November 20189.0 °C30 June 201824.6 °C437 mm2160
201737.9 °C21 October 20179.0 °C18 July 201723.9 °C685 mm1680
201639.5 °C13 October 20165.9 °C26 July 201624.8 °C335 mm2490
201539.7 °C10 November 20154.5 °C27 June 201525.0 °C337 mm2470
201437.2 °C22 October 20146.3 °C8 June 201423.7 °C431 mm1940
201338.0 °C29 October 20138.4 °C31 August 201324.3 °C338 mm2310
201238.2 °C6 October 20124.8 °C10 July 201222.9 °C701 mm1770
201137.3 °C16 October 20113.0 °C26 July 201122.1 °C868 mm1110
201038.6 °C6 October 20105.2 °C18 June 201023.4 °C579 mm1720
200937.6 °C14 November 20096.0 °C1 August 200923.3 °C734 mm1720
200838.3 °C15 October 20085.1 °C5 July 200823.2 °C650 mm1480
200738.0 °C19 January 20076.3 °C6 June 200724.3 °C288 mm2340
200636.4 °C12 November 20064.1 °C2 August 200622.1 °C661 mm1250
200539.0 °C16 November 20057.8 °C9 August 200524.4 °C448 mm2360
200437.3 °C16 December 20047.2 °C27 July 200423.3 °C525 mm1730
200338.2 °C15 October 20035.3 °C4 July 200323.6 °C532 mm1940
200237.5 °C19 October 20026.3 °C15 August 200223.2 °C554 mm1800
200137.8 °C8 October 20012.8 °C20 July 200122.9 °C580 mm1460
200037.5 °C2 October 20007.3 °C11 June 200023.1 °C367 mm1660
199937.9 °C2 November 19996.4 °C19 June 199923.1 °C515 mm1590
199838.0 °C5 February 19988.2 °C10 June 199824.0 °C395 mm1990
199737.6 °C26 September 19975.3 °C27 May 199722.8 °C605 mm1410
199638.3 °C16 October 19965.2 °C26 July 199623.5 °C363 mm2040
199537.8 °C12 November 19956.5 °C6 August 199523.5 °C386 mm1830
199438.3 °C19 December 19943.6 °C30 June 199423.0 °C369 mm1730
199337.0 °C1 November 19937.5 °C17 June 199323.2 °C513 mm1630
199236.4 °C8 March 19926.1 °C23 July 199223.6 °C244 mm2030
199136.4 °C6 October 19915.6 °C9 June 199122.4 °C630 mm1180
199038.1 °C6 November 19906.3 °C28 June 199022.8 °C665 mm1270
198937.5 °C25 November 19896.0 °C26 June 198923.2 °C341 mm1820
198836.8 °C4 January 19884.7 °C12 July 198823.1 °C503 mm1500
198737.3 °C31 October 19875.5 °C20 July 198723.5 °C439 mm2000
198636.1 °C29 December 19866.1 °C25 July 198622.5 °C588 mm1420
198536.4 °C8 January 19854.7 °C14 July 198522.5 °C456 mm1480
198437.5 °C19 November 19845.8 °C5 July 198422.8 °C447 mm1570
198336.9 °C24 February 19834.5 °C8 August 198323.3 °C363 mm1970
198236.9 °C14 January 19822.6 °C2 July 198222.6 °C456 mm1520
198137.1 °C31 December 19815.3 °C3 July 198122.8 °C336 mm1700
198037.2 °C4 December 19803.9 °C30 June 198023.2 °C344 mm1910
197938.1 °C4 October 19791.2 °C21 July 197922.9 °C465 mm1670
197836.5 °C31 December 19784.2 °C21 June 197822.1 °C470 mm1290
197736.7 °C4 January 19775.5 °C30 June 197722.7 °C492 mm1460
197635.8 °C28 October 19765.1 °C9 July 197621.6 °C621 mm1120
197537.3 °C3 November 19756.7 °C1 August 197522.6 °C415 mm1560
197435.8 °C5 December 19744.6 °C23 August 197421.6 °C469 mm1060
197337.1 °C24 January 19737.2 °C14 July 197323.6 °C291 mm1970
197239.2 °C27 November 19726.0 °C24 June 197222.8 °C389 mm1690
197136.4 °C30 October 19715.4 °C3 August 197122.9 °C497 mm1690
197037.7 °C3 January 19704.7 °C20 July 197023.3 °C429 mm1940
196937.1 °C15 January 19698.2 °C14 July 196922.9 °C489 mm1520
196836.4 °C31 October 19684.7 °C17 June 196822.8 °C346 mm1760
196737.2 °C22 October 19674.9 °C21 July 196721.9 °C672 mm1190
196639.1 °C23 November 19665.5 °C18 August 196623.4 °C380 mm1810
196536.5 °C31 December 19653.8 °C18 July 196522.6 °C399 mm1610
196436.5 °C13 November 19643.9 °C20 June 196423.0 °C296 mm2160
196336.0 °C7 October 19635.1 °C12 July 196321.7 °C796 mm970
196237.2 °C29 October 19625.3 °C8 June 196222.9 °C463 mm1800
196137.3 °C17 October 19614.3 °C11 June 196123.1 °C464 mm1540
196038.1 °C29 October 19603.2 °C19 July 196023.2 °C356 mm1850
195936.7 °C29 December 19594.8 °C14 July 195923.3 °C384 mm1830
195836.5 °C20 November 19587.1 °C16 June 195822.9 °C451 mm1900
195738.2 °C13 November 19574.8 °C27 June 195722.9 °C527 mm1540
195636.9 °C29 December 19565.2 °C21 July 195623.3 °C227 mm2010
195535.5 °C1 October 19555.6 °C9 July 195522.4 °C498 mm1420
195437.7 °C24 October 19544.2 °C27 July 195424.0 °C105 mm2320
195338.7 °C31 October 19536.5 °C27 June 195322.3 °C622 mm1100
195237.2 °C23 January 19525.4 °C9 July 195223.0 °C436 mm1590
195138.2 °C10 October 19516.0 °C16 July 195121.6 °C1,050 mm810
195036.6 °C15 October 19505.9 °C20 June 195021.4 °C905 mm860
194940.4 °C17 January 19497.0 °C24 August 194923.5 °C421 mm1720
194836.4 °C28 September 19487.2 °C17 June 194822.8 °C499 mm1490
194737.0 °C6 October 19476.1 °C20 August 194723.2 °C403 mm1860
194638.8 °C26 October 19466.5 °C28 July 194622.9 °C468 mm1940
194537.0 °C25 October 19455.3 °C9 July 194523.1 °C535 mm1640
194437.9 °C28 September 19446.5 °C4 July 194423.0 °C536 mm1670
194336.5 °C8 October 19436.3 °C2 July 194323.0 °C406 mm1520
194237.3 °C23 October 19425.0 °C7 August 194222.7 °C527 mm1710
194139.1 °C16 October 19418.1 °C26 June 194123.5 °C389 mm2030
194037.3 °C18 October 19403.3 °C17 June 194022.5 °C428 mm1640

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
30.4 °C
+0.5 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
176 d/yr
+2
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
756 mm
+274 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan31.5 °C+1.5 °C113 mm-7 mm
Feb29.4 °C-0.1 °C228 mm+119 mm
Mar28.8 °C-0.6 °C154 mm+67 mm
Apr29.6 °C-0.3 °C63 mm+40 mm
May28.6 °C-0.2 °C0 mm-1 mm
Jun26.8 °C+0.7 °C0 mm-0 mm
Jul27.9 °C+1.9 °C0 mm0 mm
Aug30.0 °C+0.9 °C0 mm0 mm
Sep34.4 °C+1.7 °C1 mm+0 mm
Oct35.6 °C+1.7 °C1 mm-11 mm
Nov33.2 °C+1.0 °C29 mm-19 mm
Dec29.5 °C-2.0 °C167 mm+88 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
38.2 °C
13 Jan 2025
Coldest day
5.5 °C
17 Aug 2025
Wettest day
60.6 mm
13 Feb 2025
Windiest day
35.4 km/h
29 Jul 2025
Strongest gust
57.6 km/h
28 Jul 2025
Hottest feels-like
37.7 °C
10 Feb 2025
Coldest feels-like
0.8 °C
28 Jun 2025
Sunniest day
12.8 h
10 Jan 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Ondangwa?

Ondangwa has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 23.2 °C and it receives 482 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Ondangwa?

The hottest day measured in Ondangwa between 1940 and 2025 was 17 January 1949, reaching 40.4 °C.

What is the coldest day in Ondangwa?

The coldest day measured in Ondangwa between 1940 and 2025 was 21 July 1979, at 1.2 °C.

Does it snow in Ondangwa?

Almost never: Ondangwa sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Ondangwa warmed?

Yes: Ondangwa warmed by +1.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Ondangwa?

The wettest day measured in Ondangwa between 1940 and 2025 was 22 January 2021, with 74 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Ondangwa?

The windiest day measured in Ondangwa between 1940 and 2025 was 30 October 1940, with winds reaching 42.7 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Ondangwa?

The warmest month in Ondangwa is October (26.9 °C on average); the coldest is July (17.9 °C).

How much does it rain in Ondangwa?

Ondangwa receives on average 482 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 66 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Ondangwa?

Ondangwa gets on average 11.3 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,125 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Ondangwa?

Yes: Ondangwa has on average 91 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Ondangwa?

In Ondangwa, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 40.4 °C on 2 January 2016, and the lowest was -3.8 °C on 21 July 1979.

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The climate around Ondangwa

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