Otjiwarongo climate — normals and trends

Otjiwarongo (Namibia) has a hot semi-arid climate (BSh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 20.5 °C and it receives 482 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is December (24.2 °C on average) and the coldest is June (14.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.

Otjiwarongo averages 0 frost days, 129 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 73 rainy days per year.

Otjiwarongo has warmed by +1.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.17 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 38.7 °C (on 16 January 1949) and the coldest -2.7 °C (on 2 August 2022).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

OtjiwarongoOtjozondjupa Region

coords
-20.46°, 16.65°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BShHot semi-aridWarmest monthDecemberColdest monthJuneWettest monthJanuaryDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

20.5°C

Average daily high

28.1°C

Average daily low

14.0°C

Annual rainfall

482mm

Sunshine / day

11.3h

Mean relative humidity

40%

Average peak wind

17.4km/h

Seasonal range

9.5°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

129 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

73 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

27.1 °C

Average feels-like low

11.6 °C

Average peak gust

36.9 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

16 d/yr

Solar radiation

22.7 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.4 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.22 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

38.7 °C

16 January 1949

Coldest day

-2.7 °C

2 August 2022

Wettest day

86 mm

2 February 1958

Windiest day

39.5 km/h

13 October 2024

Strongest gust

74.9 km/h

23 February 1995

Hottest feels-like

38.8 °C

26 November 2020

Coldest feels-like

-7.3 °C

2 August 2022

Sunniest day

13.2 h

1 January 2024

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202537.1 °C3 December 20251.5 °C9 June 202520.7 °C755 mm1360
202437.8 °C26 October 2024-1.7 °C3 June 202422.5 °C300 mm2251
202337.8 °C24 October 2023-0.3 °C28 June 202321.8 °C396 mm1831
202237.2 °C5 October 2022-2.7 °C2 August 202220.9 °C468 mm1683
202136.6 °C30 November 20213.1 °C24 July 202120.5 °C604 mm1280
202038.0 °C26 November 20202.7 °C11 July 202021.7 °C578 mm1640
201937.2 °C13 January 20194.2 °C1 July 201923.0 °C307 mm2270
201837.6 °C18 November 20184.3 °C3 July 201822.2 °C306 mm1890
201736.9 °C3 December 20176.0 °C17 August 201721.2 °C602 mm1380
201638.3 °C1 November 20160.9 °C26 July 201622.4 °C341 mm2080
201537.2 °C10 November 2015-1.4 °C27 June 201522.1 °C342 mm1931
201437.3 °C24 December 20143.1 °C7 June 201421.0 °C491 mm1310
201338.3 °C2 February 20133.4 °C31 August 201321.7 °C287 mm1930
201237.2 °C10 November 20121.5 °C23 June 201220.7 °C581 mm1520
201137.1 °C23 October 2011-2.0 °C8 June 201119.4 °C977 mm912
201036.5 °C9 October 20101.8 °C16 June 201021.0 °C619 mm1430
200936.9 °C10 December 20091.1 °C14 July 200920.8 °C587 mm1290
200836.8 °C18 October 20081.0 °C5 July 200820.5 °C669 mm1170
200737.5 °C20 January 20070.1 °C6 June 200721.6 °C276 mm1920
200637.5 °C6 December 20061.5 °C2 August 200619.5 °C885 mm800
200538.0 °C17 November 20053.8 °C9 August 200521.7 °C470 mm1760
200436.2 °C29 December 20042.8 °C28 July 200420.9 °C569 mm1350
200336.5 °C17 January 20032.8 °C4 July 200320.9 °C400 mm1630
200235.4 °C1 January 20021.9 °C26 June 200220.4 °C432 mm1240
200135.8 °C8 January 20011.8 °C31 August 200120.1 °C589 mm1290
200035.2 °C31 December 20003.2 °C28 May 200020.1 °C438 mm1120
199935.2 °C2 November 19994.5 °C21 May 199920.8 °C573 mm1250
199837.1 °C4 February 19983.9 °C23 August 199822.0 °C390 mm1910
199736.2 °C6 December 19972.2 °C30 June 199720.3 °C584 mm890
199636.3 °C1 November 19960.2 °C7 July 199620.9 °C388 mm1410
199536.5 °C8 January 19953.0 °C6 August 199520.9 °C330 mm1390
199436.3 °C19 December 1994-0.6 °C29 June 199420.6 °C418 mm1211
199335.1 °C6 December 19934.4 °C16 June 199320.5 °C512 mm1030
199236.0 °C27 February 19922.3 °C23 July 199221.2 °C288 mm1580
199133.7 °C6 October 19911.1 °C6 July 199119.8 °C717 mm640
199035.9 °C4 November 19901.1 °C28 June 199020.6 °C629 mm1030
198936.3 °C22 December 19892.2 °C18 July 198920.9 °C323 mm1310
198837.8 °C4 January 19881.5 °C11 July 198820.7 °C610 mm1300
198736.8 °C8 December 19871.5 °C20 July 198720.9 °C481 mm1350
198635.9 °C6 December 19862.0 °C17 July 198620.3 °C596 mm860
198535.1 °C8 January 19851.8 °C13 July 198519.6 °C543 mm880
198436.3 °C19 November 19843.1 °C22 July 198420.5 °C359 mm1450
198336.5 °C24 February 19833.1 °C8 August 198320.4 °C354 mm1570
198236.4 °C19 January 1982-0.5 °C2 July 198220.0 °C424 mm1272
198137.2 °C30 December 19811.8 °C29 May 198119.9 °C265 mm1380
198036.0 °C5 December 19800.3 °C26 August 198019.7 °C391 mm1150
197935.2 °C1 January 1979-2.2 °C21 July 197919.6 °C464 mm1091
197834.8 °C6 January 19780.9 °C21 June 197819.1 °C436 mm890
197734.7 °C19 December 19772.7 °C14 May 197719.5 °C535 mm990
197634.9 °C22 December 1976-0.8 °C9 July 197618.7 °C555 mm731
197534.2 °C11 January 19751.9 °C22 July 197519.4 °C367 mm1120
197433.4 °C26 December 19740.7 °C23 August 197418.0 °C702 mm510
197336.3 °C2 February 19734.3 °C6 August 197320.5 °C333 mm1360
197237.0 °C27 November 19722.0 °C2 August 197220.0 °C428 mm1260
197134.5 °C26 December 19710.8 °C3 August 197119.8 °C496 mm940
197037.0 °C3 January 19701.9 °C27 August 197020.6 °C427 mm1440
196935.3 °C14 January 19693.5 °C21 July 196920.0 °C501 mm1060
196835.4 °C28 October 19682.5 °C29 July 196820.0 °C363 mm1270
196735.0 °C22 October 19672.3 °C6 June 196719.2 °C695 mm720
196636.2 °C24 November 19663.4 °C18 August 196620.2 °C526 mm930
196535.4 °C25 December 19652.3 °C17 July 196519.9 °C422 mm1090
196435.7 °C4 February 19640.4 °C18 June 196420.2 °C334 mm1550
196333.8 °C14 October 19632.1 °C1 July 196319.4 °C816 mm880
196237.4 °C14 December 19621.8 °C8 June 196220.9 °C319 mm1540
196135.8 °C22 October 19611.3 °C11 June 196120.8 °C318 mm1510
196036.5 °C5 December 19601.2 °C19 July 196020.5 °C366 mm1360
195935.5 °C19 November 19592.0 °C14 July 195920.7 °C236 mm1420
195836.5 °C20 November 19584.8 °C14 June 195820.7 °C555 mm1290
195737.5 °C12 November 19571.1 °C25 June 195720.0 °C752 mm930
195636.1 °C29 December 19561.8 °C21 July 195620.8 °C220 mm1580
195535.3 °C10 November 19552.6 °C6 July 195519.7 °C536 mm990
195436.0 °C22 December 19541.4 °C9 July 195421.2 °C116 mm1940
195335.3 °C2 November 19531.7 °C28 July 195319.6 °C609 mm910
195234.4 °C23 January 19521.1 °C15 July 195219.9 °C509 mm840
195134.3 °C10 October 19512.6 °C8 June 195118.7 °C1,029 mm410
195034.3 °C17 October 19500.6 °C19 June 195018.5 °C1,004 mm420
194938.7 °C16 January 19492.9 °C24 August 194921.1 °C227 mm1630
194835.6 °C4 December 19486.7 °C22 June 194820.5 °C471 mm1150
194736.1 °C10 October 19472.6 °C10 July 194720.9 °C370 mm1530
194637.0 °C2 December 19463.4 °C28 July 194620.7 °C349 mm1490
194535.9 °C23 October 19452.0 °C8 July 194520.7 °C436 mm1080
194435.6 °C13 December 19442.8 °C28 June 194420.3 °C600 mm1080
194336.1 °C2 December 19434.0 °C21 July 194320.4 °C354 mm1030
194235.3 °C30 September 19421.7 °C11 June 194220.3 °C499 mm1160
194136.8 °C15 October 19414.4 °C27 June 194120.9 °C300 mm1520
194035.8 °C5 December 19401.4 °C29 April 194020.0 °C459 mm1190

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
28.6 °C
+0.5 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
136 d/yr
+7
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
755 mm
+273 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan31.9 °C+1.9 °C96 mm-27 mm
Feb29.5 °C+0.6 °C209 mm+95 mm
Mar27.8 °C-0.5 °C109 mm+28 mm
Apr26.8 °C-0.5 °C78 mm+47 mm
May25.3 °C-0.2 °C2 mm-0 mm
Jun23.5 °C+0.4 °C0 mm-1 mm
Jul25.2 °C+2.0 °C0 mm-0 mm
Aug27.6 °C+1.3 °C0 mm-0 mm
Sep32.0 °C+1.9 °C2 mm-1 mm
Oct33.2 °C+1.3 °C12 mm-4 mm
Nov31.7 °C+0.3 °C46 mm-0 mm
Dec29.0 °C-2.4 °C203 mm+136 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
37.1 °C
3 Dec 2025
Coldest day
1.5 °C
9 Jun 2025
Wettest day
38.1 mm
3 Jan 2025
Windiest day
30.8 km/h
27 Jul 2025
Strongest gust
60.5 km/h
27 Jul 2025
Hottest feels-like
37.1 °C
2 Dec 2025
Coldest feels-like
-3.7 °C
6 Aug 2025
Sunniest day
13.1 h
15 Jan 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Otjiwarongo?

Otjiwarongo has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 20.5 °C and it receives 482 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Otjiwarongo?

The hottest day measured in Otjiwarongo between 1940 and 2025 was 16 January 1949, reaching 38.7 °C.

What is the coldest day in Otjiwarongo?

The coldest day measured in Otjiwarongo between 1940 and 2025 was 2 August 2022, at -2.7 °C.

Does it snow in Otjiwarongo?

Almost never: Otjiwarongo sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Otjiwarongo warmed?

Yes: Otjiwarongo warmed by +1.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Otjiwarongo?

The wettest day measured in Otjiwarongo between 1940 and 2025 was 2 February 1958, with 86 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Otjiwarongo?

The windiest day measured in Otjiwarongo between 1940 and 2025 was 13 October 2024, with winds reaching 39.5 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Otjiwarongo?

The warmest month in Otjiwarongo is December (24.2 °C on average); the coldest is June (14.7 °C).

How much does it rain in Otjiwarongo?

Otjiwarongo receives on average 482 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 73 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Otjiwarongo?

Otjiwarongo gets on average 11.3 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,125 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Otjiwarongo?

Yes: Otjiwarongo has on average 16 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Otjiwarongo?

In Otjiwarongo, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 38.8 °C on 26 November 2020, and the lowest was -7.3 °C on 2 August 2022.

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