Afikpo climate — normals and trends

Afikpo (Nigeria) has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 27.0 °C and it receives 1,436 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is February (29.3 °C on average) and the coldest is July (25.2 °C). Rainfall peaks in September.

Afikpo averages 0 frost days, 276 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 204 rainy days per year.

Afikpo has warmed by +1.7 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.20 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 41.1 °C (on 21 February 2025) and the coldest 16.6 °C (on 10 December 1975).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

AfikpoEbonyi State

coords
5.89°, 7.94°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
AwTropical savannaWarmest monthFebruaryColdest monthJulyWettest monthSeptemberDriest monthJanuary

Mean daily temperature

27.0°C

Average daily high

32.0°C

Average daily low

23.6°C

Annual rainfall

1,436mm

Sunshine / day

8.7h

Mean relative humidity

77%

Average peak wind

12.1km/h

Seasonal range

4.1°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

276 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

204 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

36.7 °C

Average feels-like low

27.7 °C

Average peak gust

26.4 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

362 d/yr

Solar radiation

16.8 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.7 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.75 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

41.1 °C

21 February 2025

Coldest day

16.6 °C

10 December 1975

Wettest day

174 mm

5 October 1986

Windiest day

22.4 km/h

8 January 1957

Strongest gust

49.3 km/h

1 April 2009

Hottest feels-like

46.4 °C

3 March 2025

Coldest feels-like

14.3 °C

8 January 1957

Sunniest day

12.1 h

23 July 1943

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202541.1 °C21 February 202521.3 °C11 January 202528.4 °C1,480 mm3070
202440.7 °C20 February 202417.2 °C17 January 202428.7 °C1,346 mm3270
202339.9 °C27 February 202318.9 °C17 January 202328.2 °C1,504 mm3220
202239.3 °C19 February 202217.9 °C31 December 202227.8 °C1,290 mm3140
202140.5 °C7 March 202119.4 °C17 December 202128.1 °C1,258 mm3160
202040.1 °C29 February 202018.5 °C26 January 202028.0 °C1,386 mm3190
201938.7 °C21 February 201917.8 °C28 December 201927.7 °C1,597 mm3090
201840.6 °C6 February 201818.1 °C6 January 201827.7 °C1,584 mm3160
201740.9 °C24 February 201720.4 °C4 January 201727.9 °C1,527 mm3170
201640.9 °C21 February 201620.2 °C1 February 201627.9 °C1,818 mm3160
201538.6 °C17 February 201519.5 °C28 December 201527.6 °C1,631 mm3040
201439.6 °C24 February 201420.9 °C7 January 201427.4 °C1,669 mm3000
201339.2 °C17 January 201318.2 °C17 December 201327.4 °C1,531 mm2830
201240.7 °C28 March 201219.4 °C17 January 201227.4 °C1,446 mm2960
201138.7 °C29 March 201118.8 °C1 January 201127.6 °C1,521 mm3000
201040.6 °C21 February 201018.8 °C12 December 201028.1 °C1,368 mm3030
200939.7 °C27 March 200920.4 °C30 December 200927.7 °C1,518 mm3110
200838.5 °C18 February 200818.8 °C24 January 200827.2 °C1,608 mm2910
200739.3 °C20 February 200719.1 °C6 January 200727.2 °C1,490 mm2710
200639.2 °C10 April 200619.4 °C30 December 200627.7 °C1,434 mm2990
200539.4 °C4 February 200518.0 °C13 January 200527.5 °C1,299 mm2890
200439.0 °C25 March 200421.1 °C7 February 200427.4 °C1,514 mm3010
200338.5 °C16 March 200319.7 °C4 January 200327.4 °C1,165 mm2930
200238.2 °C23 February 200219.4 °C11 January 200227.0 °C1,403 mm2770
200137.6 °C22 February 200119.7 °C24 January 200127.2 °C1,267 mm2750
200039.5 °C6 March 200018.9 °C7 December 200027.1 °C1,530 mm2670
199937.3 °C13 February 199918.9 °C15 December 199927.0 °C1,567 mm2810
199839.7 °C26 February 199820.0 °C11 January 199827.9 °C1,255 mm3040
199738.8 °C5 March 199719.7 °C14 February 199727.0 °C1,564 mm2770
199637.4 °C26 February 199621.4 °C23 July 199627.0 °C1,637 mm2660
199537.4 °C9 February 199520.3 °C25 December 199527.1 °C1,847 mm2780
199437.6 °C27 February 199419.0 °C13 December 199427.0 °C1,533 mm2810
199336.7 °C13 February 199319.3 °C23 January 199327.0 °C1,503 mm3010
199238.6 °C28 February 199218.6 °C12 January 199226.8 °C1,610 mm2680
199136.9 °C5 February 199120.5 °C4 January 199126.8 °C1,689 mm2720
199040.0 °C27 March 199021.4 °C27 February 199027.0 °C1,510 mm2650
198938.5 °C4 March 198918.2 °C16 January 198926.9 °C1,526 mm2800
198839.1 °C21 February 198821.1 °C28 December 198827.1 °C1,662 mm2790
198738.5 °C2 March 198721.8 °C21 December 198727.5 °C1,326 mm3110
198638.4 °C2 February 198617.8 °C6 December 198626.8 °C1,516 mm2810
198537.9 °C7 March 198519.5 °C7 December 198526.5 °C1,648 mm2580
198437.8 °C27 February 198419.2 °C14 December 198426.8 °C1,656 mm3000
198340.3 °C18 March 198318.7 °C10 January 198327.3 °C1,192 mm2850
198237.4 °C10 March 198219.1 °C31 December 198226.7 °C1,580 mm2770
198137.8 °C15 February 198118.0 °C28 January 198126.8 °C1,419 mm2830
198038.1 °C10 February 198020.0 °C15 December 198026.7 °C1,933 mm2810
197937.2 °C17 February 197919.7 °C11 December 197926.9 °C1,725 mm2950
197838.2 °C21 February 197819.5 °C13 January 197826.7 °C1,443 mm2810
197738.3 °C15 March 197718.6 °C25 December 197727.1 °C1,319 mm2990
197635.5 °C5 March 197617.8 °C2 December 197626.1 °C1,491 mm2560
197536.2 °C20 February 197516.6 °C10 December 197526.2 °C1,481 mm2580
197437.2 °C6 February 197417.7 °C30 December 197426.4 °C1,666 mm2580
197338.8 °C6 February 197319.0 °C28 November 197327.0 °C1,494 mm3120
197236.8 °C8 February 197221.3 °C14 February 197226.8 °C1,376 mm2890
197139.6 °C18 February 197117.8 °C20 December 197126.5 °C1,589 mm2850
197038.7 °C17 February 197019.0 °C15 December 197027.0 °C1,494 mm2830
196938.7 °C12 February 196921.1 °C31 January 196926.8 °C1,628 mm2630
196837.2 °C7 February 196818.4 °C19 January 196826.5 °C1,730 mm2830
196738.8 °C9 March 196718.7 °C1 January 196726.6 °C1,443 mm2660
196638.4 °C16 March 196619.5 °C3 January 196627.0 °C1,153 mm2880
196535.5 °C7 February 196520.6 °C8 December 196526.5 °C1,226 mm2720
196437.9 °C11 February 196419.1 °C13 January 196426.9 °C777 mm2710
196337.7 °C13 March 196318.8 °C1 January 196327.0 °C1,146 mm2960
196236.7 °C11 February 196218.5 °C5 January 196226.4 °C1,225 mm2390
196138.0 °C28 February 196119.9 °C1 August 196126.7 °C1,107 mm2630
196037.4 °C5 March 196020.5 °C26 August 196026.7 °C1,394 mm2720
195937.6 °C9 March 195920.1 °C23 January 195926.8 °C1,132 mm2760
195838.1 °C15 February 195819.7 °C7 January 195826.6 °C1,300 mm2310
195736.1 °C15 February 195717.6 °C13 January 195726.2 °C1,543 mm2290
195637.0 °C12 February 195618.9 °C20 December 195626.0 °C1,424 mm2120
195536.6 °C16 February 195519.8 °C30 December 195526.3 °C1,658 mm2280
195435.2 °C19 January 195418.0 °C3 August 195426.1 °C1,207 mm2320
195336.5 °C3 February 195319.1 °C1 December 195326.4 °C1,341 mm2290
195237.2 °C28 February 195219.6 °C4 January 195226.5 °C1,478 mm2580
195137.3 °C3 March 195120.4 °C8 December 195126.4 °C1,489 mm2600
195036.7 °C7 March 195018.1 °C1 September 195026.2 °C1,211 mm2440
194937.5 °C30 January 194919.2 °C9 February 194926.6 °C1,085 mm2550
194836.9 °C15 February 194819.2 °C7 January 194826.4 °C1,364 mm2240
194736.9 °C17 March 194719.1 °C10 September 194726.5 °C1,400 mm2350
194638.2 °C8 March 194618.6 °C1 January 194626.5 °C1,157 mm2130
194538.3 °C6 April 194518.0 °C5 February 194526.7 °C1,281 mm2430
194436.9 °C15 February 194418.8 °C3 February 194426.5 °C1,295 mm2500
194336.3 °C8 March 194319.1 °C23 July 194326.1 °C839 mm2580
194236.5 °C12 February 194219.9 °C16 July 194226.2 °C1,268 mm2140
194136.9 °C20 February 194120.1 °C22 December 194126.4 °C1,365 mm2330
194036.2 °C21 February 194020.4 °C4 August 194026.2 °C1,376 mm2230

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
33.6 °C
+1.6 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
307 d/yr
+31
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
1480 mm
+44 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan36.3 °C+1.7 °C2 mm-6 mm
Feb38.0 °C+2.3 °C11 mm-8 mm
Mar37.7 °C+2.9 °C25 mm-30 mm
Apr35.7 °C+2.5 °C61 mm-55 mm
May34.0 °C+2.3 °C143 mm-31 mm
Jun32.1 °C+1.9 °C160 mm-43 mm
Jul29.5 °C+0.3 °C337 mm+143 mm
Aug29.9 °C+0.6 °C147 mm-27 mm
Sep30.4 °C+0.6 °C282 mm+60 mm
Oct31.2 °C+0.7 °C264 mm+58 mm
Nov33.1 °C+1.3 °C38 mm-17 mm
Dec35.7 °C+2.3 °C10 mm-0 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
41.1 °C
21 Feb 2025
Coldest day
21.3 °C
11 Jan 2025
Wettest day
77.1 mm
4 Jul 2025
Windiest day
21.7 km/h
3 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
43.6 km/h
13 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
46.4 °C
3 Mar 2025
Coldest feels-like
17.6 °C
11 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
11.9 h
14 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

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Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Afikpo?

Afikpo has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 27.0 °C and it receives 1,436 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Afikpo?

The hottest day measured in Afikpo between 1940 and 2025 was 21 February 2025, reaching 41.1 °C.

What is the coldest day in Afikpo?

The coldest day measured in Afikpo between 1940 and 2025 was 10 December 1975, at 16.6 °C.

Does it snow in Afikpo?

Almost never: Afikpo sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Afikpo warmed?

Yes: Afikpo warmed by +1.7 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Afikpo?

The wettest day measured in Afikpo between 1940 and 2025 was 5 October 1986, with 174 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Afikpo?

The windiest day measured in Afikpo between 1940 and 2025 was 8 January 1957, with winds reaching 22.4 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Afikpo?

The warmest month in Afikpo is February (29.3 °C on average); the coldest is July (25.2 °C).

How much does it rain in Afikpo?

Afikpo receives on average 1,436 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 204 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Afikpo?

Afikpo gets on average 8.7 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,175 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Afikpo?

Yes: Afikpo has on average 362 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Afikpo?

In Afikpo, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 46.4 °C on 3 March 2025, and the lowest was 14.3 °C on 8 January 1957.

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