The climate of Nigeria, city by city

This page lists the 268 cities in Nigeria for which climate normals are available. Each entry covers temperature, rainfall and how the climate changed between 1940 and 2025, computed from ERA5 reanalysis data.

+1.6 °C since 1940

Frequently asked questions

What is the hottest city in Nigeria?

The hottest city in Nigeria is Numan, with an average annual temperature of 28.8 °C.

What is the coldest city in Nigeria?

The coldest city in Nigeria is Gembu, with an average annual temperature of 19.3 °C.

What is the wettest city in Nigeria?

The wettest city in Nigeria is Eket, with 3,462 mm of precipitation per year.

Has the climate of Nigeria warmed?

Based on its largest cities, Nigeria warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025.

Cities by region

Abia State5

Adamawa6

Akwa Ibom State5

Anambra11

Bauchi4

Bayelsa State1

Benue State6

Borno State11

Cross River State5

Delta8

Ebonyi State5

Edo State5

Ekiti State11

Enugu State6

FCT2

Gombe State8

Imo State4

Jigawa State7

Kaduna State10

Kano State5

Katsina State4

Kebbi5

Kogi State8

Kwara State8

Lagos18

Nasarawa State6

Niger State12

Ogun State12

Ondo State6

Osun State19

Oyo State14

Plateau State3

Rivers State7

Sokoto4

Taraba State5

Yobe State7

Zamfara State5