Afşin climate — normals and trends

Afşin (Republic of Türkiye) has a hot-summer mediterranean continental climate (Dsa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 9.9 °C and it receives 448 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is August (22.6 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-3.6 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.

Afşin averages 117 frost days, 39 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 77 rainy days per year.

Afşin has warmed by +3.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.39 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 134 to 100 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 38.0 °C (on 30 July 2000) and the coldest -27.6 °C (on 15 January 1950).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

AfşinKahramanmaraş

coords
38.25°, 36.91°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DsaHot-summer Mediterranean continentalWarmest monthAugustColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJanuaryDriest monthAugust

Mean daily temperature

9.9°C

Average daily high

15.8°C

Average daily low

4.0°C

Annual rainfall

448mm

Sunshine / day

10.3h

Mean relative humidity

59%

Average peak wind

10.7km/h

Seasonal range

26.2°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

117 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

39 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

77 d/yr

Annual snowfall

141.9 cm

Average feels-like high

13.7 °C

Average feels-like low

1.4 °C

Average peak gust

30.2 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

1 d/yr

Solar radiation

18.4 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+3.3 °C

since 1940

+0.4 °C per decade · r² = 0.55 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

38.0 °C

30 July 2000

Coldest day

-27.6 °C

15 January 1950

Wettest day

60 mm

6 January 2015

Windiest day

42.2 km/h

30 March 2014

Strongest gust

101.2 km/h

30 March 2014

Hottest feels-like

39.1 °C

30 July 2000

Coldest feels-like

-32.3 °C

15 January 1950

Snowiest day

41.0 cm

6 January 2015

Sunniest day

14.6 h

25 June 2025

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202537.8 °C13 July 2025-12.0 °C24 February 202512.3 °C393 mm7195
202435.7 °C21 August 2024-14.0 °C28 November 202412.6 °C436 mm7283
202337.5 °C8 August 2023-20.3 °C10 February 202312.0 °C510 mm5479
202236.0 °C4 August 2022-19.1 °C28 January 202211.5 °C490 mm6487
202136.0 °C19 July 2021-19.0 °C20 January 202111.9 °C407 mm52101
202036.0 °C4 September 2020-14.7 °C14 February 202012.2 °C390 mm71106
201937.1 °C14 August 2019-16.5 °C1 January 201911.8 °C555 mm4991
201836.0 °C12 July 2018-17.9 °C29 December 201812.8 °C511 mm4967
201737.2 °C9 August 2017-16.3 °C30 January 201711.3 °C357 mm77104
201636.1 °C18 July 2016-12.9 °C20 December 201611.8 °C414 mm5991
201535.8 °C30 July 2015-19.2 °C10 January 201511.6 °C446 mm58110
201436.0 °C17 August 2014-12.0 °C4 February 201412.3 °C388 mm6289
201333.7 °C30 August 2013-18.1 °C11 January 201311.1 °C330 mm42100
201236.5 °C27 July 2012-20.8 °C2 February 201210.9 °C571 mm54107
201137.5 °C28 July 2011-10.3 °C26 November 201110.3 °C475 mm41124
201037.3 °C28 July 2010-12.0 °C27 January 201013.1 °C436 mm7063
200933.6 °C6 August 2009-14.0 °C18 February 200911.2 °C480 mm3191
200835.9 °C24 July 2008-17.3 °C21 February 200811.0 °C332 mm63104
200735.6 °C12 August 2007-12.6 °C29 January 200711.3 °C387 mm56123
200637.2 °C6 August 2006-19.2 °C17 February 200611.3 °C406 mm63122
200535.9 °C19 August 2005-10.4 °C10 February 200511.0 °C404 mm51115
200435.6 °C1 August 2004-20.9 °C10 January 200410.2 °C440 mm40125
200334.5 °C4 July 2003-20.6 °C23 February 200310.0 °C486 mm41128
200234.8 °C20 July 2002-26.4 °C26 December 20029.8 °C445 mm29119
200137.3 °C25 July 2001-19.9 °C23 November 200111.8 °C390 mm6291
200038.0 °C30 July 2000-19.2 °C16 January 20009.6 °C436 mm53135
199935.9 °C20 August 1999-17.4 °C26 January 199911.0 °C328 mm40118
199837.5 °C21 July 1998-18.8 °C9 January 199811.0 °C490 mm66108
199733.5 °C3 August 1997-21.7 °C4 February 19979.6 °C389 mm24131
199635.0 °C13 July 1996-19.8 °C25 January 199610.4 °C615 mm53105
199534.1 °C3 August 1995-22.8 °C18 December 19959.5 °C513 mm43132
199434.7 °C14 July 1994-22.9 °C6 December 199410.4 °C468 mm41117
199336.0 °C21 July 1993-22.3 °C16 February 19939.0 °C379 mm41139
199232.9 °C21 August 1992-22.3 °C9 February 19927.2 °C417 mm26145
199136.1 °C4 August 1991-24.8 °C9 February 19919.7 °C539 mm54119
199036.1 °C21 July 1990-21.7 °C7 January 19909.6 °C313 mm42123
198934.9 °C4 July 1989-20.1 °C4 January 198910.2 °C329 mm50112
198833.7 °C22 August 1988-18.2 °C25 February 19888.9 °C600 mm23127
198736.0 °C7 August 1987-24.3 °C28 December 19879.0 °C576 mm34141
198634.4 °C7 July 1986-16.2 °C7 February 198610.2 °C411 mm60128
198534.8 °C10 August 1985-26.3 °C2 March 19859.7 °C380 mm30108
198434.6 °C22 July 1984-17.8 °C15 December 19849.5 °C366 mm17113
198334.1 °C17 July 1983-23.2 °C3 January 19838.9 °C468 mm14119
198232.0 °C20 July 1982-21.5 °C7 February 19828.7 °C353 mm15142
198135.5 °C27 July 1981-13.8 °C2 January 198110.2 °C648 mm41111
198036.6 °C15 July 1980-22.0 °C16 January 19809.3 °C511 mm53128
197934.5 °C22 August 1979-20.9 °C29 December 197910.5 °C498 mm3393
197834.1 °C9 July 1978-15.2 °C13 December 19789.9 °C476 mm31120
197735.3 °C3 August 1977-20.0 °C9 January 19779.2 °C451 mm30132
197633.5 °C9 July 1976-18.1 °C9 January 19768.6 °C555 mm24125
197535.4 °C27 July 1975-20.3 °C24 December 19759.1 °C439 mm42137
197435.1 °C3 August 1974-19.4 °C11 January 19749.4 °C502 mm26109
197336.2 °C27 July 1973-16.0 °C21 December 19739.5 °C356 mm38134
197235.7 °C25 July 1972-24.1 °C19 January 19728.7 °C481 mm28145
197135.1 °C31 July 1971-20.4 °C13 February 19719.8 °C516 mm30129
197034.7 °C12 August 1970-18.2 °C21 December 197010.4 °C406 mm2893
196935.4 °C20 August 1969-16.6 °C25 January 19699.5 °C667 mm29139
196835.5 °C19 July 1968-19.4 °C30 January 19689.5 °C663 mm27108
196732.8 °C15 August 1967-20.7 °C2 February 19678.4 °C535 mm9121
196635.7 °C18 August 1966-12.9 °C28 December 196611.5 °C552 mm5476
196535.4 °C4 August 1965-19.1 °C10 January 19659.3 °C533 mm42124
196435.2 °C24 July 1964-18.3 °C9 February 19649.1 °C401 mm28122
196335.1 °C20 August 1963-18.6 °C8 March 196310.2 °C512 mm31107
196237.1 °C19 July 1962-17.4 °C7 January 196210.7 °C354 mm53101
196135.1 °C17 August 1961-23.6 °C22 January 19618.7 °C475 mm30127
196035.7 °C30 July 1960-23.9 °C6 February 196010.0 °C384 mm2196
195932.0 °C19 July 1959-20.3 °C14 February 19598.5 °C350 mm16132
195834.1 °C27 August 1958-22.0 °C7 January 19589.7 °C380 mm32113
195736.6 °C1 August 1957-22.8 °C7 January 19579.5 °C436 mm42115
195633.9 °C8 August 1956-24.4 °C11 December 19567.8 °C388 mm30151
195534.5 °C9 July 1955-15.2 °C5 January 195510.9 °C330 mm26109
195436.6 °C2 August 1954-20.7 °C14 January 19549.9 °C578 mm51113
195336.7 °C21 July 1953-22.3 °C23 December 19538.0 °C552 mm37154
195234.8 °C30 July 1952-17.2 °C12 January 195210.2 °C409 mm51120
195135.5 °C13 August 1951-22.0 °C17 December 195110.0 °C537 mm41102
195032.4 °C5 August 1950-27.6 °C15 January 19509.1 °C490 mm30121
194932.6 °C28 July 1949-18.8 °C31 December 19497.7 °C337 mm17144
194833.6 °C16 August 1948-23.6 °C28 December 19487.4 °C426 mm20155
194731.6 °C28 August 1947-21.0 °C2 February 19479.8 °C392 mm20115
194631.6 °C25 August 1946-23.2 °C27 January 19468.4 °C366 mm11130
194533.6 °C13 August 1945-23.0 °C25 February 19457.6 °C265 mm24155
194432.7 °C4 August 1944-23.8 °C10 January 19448.5 °C345 mm9138
194331.8 °C10 August 1943-21.0 °C7 January 19438.3 °C333 mm18133
194232.7 °C17 July 1942-27.1 °C5 January 19428.5 °C455 mm19135
194132.0 °C19 July 1941-22.5 °C4 December 19418.7 °C488 mm16133
194034.7 °C8 August 1940-25.6 °C11 January 19408.6 °C474 mm30126

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
18.6 °C
+2.8 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
71 d/yr
+32
Frost days (< 0 °C)
95 d/yr
-22
Annual rainfall
393 mm
-55 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan7.0 °C+6.6 °C6 mm-66 mm
Feb3.2 °C+1.1 °C47 mm-12 mm
Mar14.7 °C+7.4 °C71 mm+9 mm
Apr14.8 °C+0.1 °C73 mm+20 mm
May22.5 °C+2.3 °C56 mm+18 mm
Jun27.4 °C+1.8 °C7 mm-6 mm
Jul32.5 °C+2.7 °C2 mm0 mm
Aug33.0 °C+2.8 °C1 mm-1 mm
Sep26.3 °C+0.4 °C5 mm-1 mm
Oct19.7 °C+0.7 °C13 mm-13 mm
Nov14.2 °C+3.1 °C52 mm+5 mm
Dec6.6 °C+3.0 °C61 mm-7 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
37.8 °C
13 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-12.0 °C
24 Feb 2025
Wettest day
28.6 mm
30 Mar 2025
Windiest day
31.9 km/h
30 Jun 2025
Strongest gust
83.5 km/h
9 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
36.5 °C
13 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-16.8 °C
24 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
10.6 cm
31 Dec 2025
Sunniest day
14.6 h
25 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Afşin?

Afşin has a hot-summer mediterranean continental climate (Köppen Dsa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 9.9 °C and it receives 448 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Afşin?

The hottest day measured in Afşin between 1940 and 2025 was 30 July 2000, reaching 38.0 °C.

What is the coldest day in Afşin?

The coldest day measured in Afşin between 1940 and 2025 was 15 January 1950, at -27.6 °C.

Does it snow in Afşin?

Yes. Afşin gets on average 141.9 cm of snow per year and has around 117 frost days.

Has the climate of Afşin warmed?

Yes: Afşin warmed by +3.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Afşin?

The wettest day measured in Afşin between 1940 and 2025 was 6 January 2015, with 60 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Afşin?

The windiest day measured in Afşin between 1940 and 2025 was 30 March 2014, with winds reaching 42.2 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Afşin?

The warmest month in Afşin is August (22.6 °C on average); the coldest is January (-3.6 °C).

How much does it rain in Afşin?

Afşin receives on average 448 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 77 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Afşin?

Afşin gets on average 10.3 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,760 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Afşin?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Afşin between 1940 and 2025 was 6 January 2015, with 41.0 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Afşin?

Yes: Afşin has on average 1 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Afşin?

In Afşin, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 39.1 °C on 30 July 2000, and the lowest was -32.3 °C on 15 January 1950.

Compare Afşin with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Afşin

Other cities — Republic of Türkiye