Çermik climate — normals and trends

Çermik (Republic of Türkiye) has a hot-summer mediterranean continental climate (Dsa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 13.2 °C and it receives 670 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (27.5 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-1.0 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.

Çermik averages 79 frost days, 86 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 88 rainy days per year.

Çermik has warmed by +3.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.36 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 100 to 58 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 41.7 °C (on 30 July 2000) and the coldest -25.9 °C (on 23 February 1985).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

ÇermikDiyarbakır Province

coords
38.14°, 39.45°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DsaHot-summer Mediterranean continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJanuaryDriest monthAugust

Mean daily temperature

13.2°C

Average daily high

18.5°C

Average daily low

7.9°C

Annual rainfall

670mm

Sunshine / day

10.3h

Mean relative humidity

58%

Average peak wind

11.5km/h

Seasonal range

28.5°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

79 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

86 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

88 d/yr

Annual snowfall

133.4 cm

Average feels-like high

16.7 °C

Average feels-like low

5.3 °C

Average peak gust

32.1 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

38 d/yr

Solar radiation

18.1 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+3.1 °C

since 1940

+0.4 °C per decade · r² = 0.51 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

41.7 °C

30 July 2000

Coldest day

-25.9 °C

23 February 1985

Wettest day

64 mm

19 November 2023

Windiest day

30.3 km/h

19 May 1970

Strongest gust

86.0 km/h

29 March 1988

Hottest feels-like

42.5 °C

30 July 2000

Coldest feels-like

-31.2 °C

23 February 1985

Snowiest day

37.2 cm

18 December 1951

Sunniest day

14.5 h

1 July 1941

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202541.1 °C30 July 2025-11.6 °C23 February 202515.7 °C461 mm10456
202439.0 °C21 August 2024-5.3 °C28 January 202415.6 °C625 mm10636
202339.9 °C8 August 2023-10.4 °C13 February 202315.1 °C871 mm9046
202239.0 °C5 August 2022-16.4 °C21 January 202215.0 °C668 mm10857
202140.8 °C20 July 2021-13.5 °C19 February 202115.7 °C430 mm9937
202038.6 °C21 July 2020-14.3 °C14 February 202014.9 °C694 mm10849
201940.0 °C14 August 2019-10.0 °C10 January 201914.9 °C844 mm10538
201840.9 °C3 July 2018-7.4 °C29 December 201815.9 °C874 mm10225
201740.5 °C9 August 2017-12.1 °C2 February 201714.8 °C463 mm10368
201638.8 °C18 July 2016-14.1 °C20 December 201614.7 °C595 mm8971
201539.7 °C30 July 2015-13.2 °C10 January 201514.6 °C666 mm10762
201439.0 °C12 July 2014-9.1 °C4 February 201415.2 °C571 mm9749
201336.7 °C16 July 2013-13.8 °C11 January 201314.0 °C509 mm8971
201239.9 °C24 July 2012-15.9 °C3 February 201214.1 °C815 mm10778
201141.2 °C28 July 2011-10.1 °C11 December 201113.6 °C700 mm9385
201040.1 °C28 July 2010-8.2 °C27 January 201016.0 °C568 mm11130
200937.4 °C6 August 2009-8.3 °C2 January 200914.0 °C781 mm9155
200839.0 °C24 July 2008-14.2 °C1 February 200814.2 °C464 mm10381
200739.0 °C12 August 2007-17.8 °C1 February 200713.9 °C522 mm9786
200641.2 °C12 August 2006-17.1 °C22 January 200614.2 °C733 mm10085
200539.5 °C28 July 2005-15.3 °C25 January 200514.2 °C521 mm9766
200438.9 °C1 August 2004-13.9 °C9 January 200413.6 °C654 mm10490
200338.7 °C8 August 2003-16.3 °C23 February 200314.0 °C732 mm9672
200238.6 °C20 July 2002-19.3 °C27 December 200213.7 °C583 mm9271
200141.4 °C26 July 2001-13.1 °C22 November 200114.9 °C623 mm10655
200041.7 °C30 July 2000-16.9 °C22 January 200013.8 °C539 mm9083
199938.7 °C16 August 1999-5.8 °C21 February 199914.8 °C418 mm9753
199839.9 °C17 July 1998-13.2 °C1 February 199814.1 °C653 mm9272
199737.4 °C4 August 1997-19.6 °C6 February 199712.4 °C692 mm8083
199638.0 °C13 July 1996-13.9 °C4 February 199613.7 °C961 mm8349
199537.9 °C3 August 1995-14.2 °C20 January 199513.0 °C574 mm8883
199439.0 °C13 July 1994-16.3 °C6 December 199413.9 °C735 mm10787
199338.9 °C21 July 1993-18.1 °C16 February 199312.1 °C719 mm78100
199237.0 °C5 August 1992-18.8 °C12 February 199210.8 °C648 mm68118
199139.4 °C5 August 1991-20.2 °C5 February 199113.1 °C768 mm8581
199040.0 °C21 July 1990-16.0 °C7 January 199012.9 °C446 mm8487
198938.3 °C4 July 1989-16.8 °C14 February 198913.5 °C437 mm8690
198836.0 °C22 August 1988-15.5 °C28 December 198812.2 °C808 mm7493
198739.8 °C8 August 1987-13.0 °C27 December 198712.5 °C964 mm7494
198637.6 °C7 July 1986-14.0 °C24 January 198613.2 °C768 mm8493
198538.4 °C10 August 1985-25.9 °C23 February 198512.7 °C573 mm8482
198439.1 °C22 July 1984-12.4 °C21 December 198412.6 °C584 mm8284
198338.4 °C17 July 1983-19.1 °C4 January 198312.0 °C718 mm6791
198235.1 °C20 July 1982-15.9 °C8 February 198211.8 °C622 mm68107
198138.7 °C1 August 1981-7.8 °C14 January 198113.4 °C816 mm8665
198039.8 °C15 July 1980-17.6 °C1 February 198012.5 °C737 mm8689
197938.3 °C22 August 1979-14.7 °C28 December 197913.6 °C868 mm8455
197838.9 °C16 July 1978-9.7 °C22 January 197813.0 °C634 mm6874
197738.2 °C4 August 1977-13.3 °C24 January 197712.4 °C609 mm7792
197637.0 °C30 July 1976-15.9 °C12 February 197611.3 °C984 mm7194
197539.2 °C27 July 1975-18.4 °C12 February 197512.3 °C681 mm78102
197439.2 °C4 August 1974-14.0 °C6 February 197412.8 °C652 mm7882
197340.8 °C8 August 1973-17.4 °C18 January 197312.5 °C499 mm90108
197239.2 °C25 July 1972-20.7 °C20 January 197211.7 °C753 mm73119
197138.6 °C25 July 1971-17.6 °C13 February 197113.1 °C840 mm9577
197037.9 °C13 August 1970-14.2 °C18 December 197013.9 °C601 mm8863
196938.8 °C20 August 1969-12.5 °C3 February 196912.9 °C990 mm8570
196839.1 °C28 July 1968-17.0 °C17 January 196812.7 °C1,064 mm6282
196736.5 °C16 August 1967-19.7 °C2 February 196711.6 °C962 mm7392
196638.6 °C31 July 1966-6.3 °C31 December 196615.1 °C718 mm9226
196538.2 °C4 August 1965-14.0 °C11 January 196512.8 °C747 mm9084
196438.1 °C14 July 1964-18.2 °C30 January 196412.3 °C552 mm8196
196338.8 °C22 August 1963-13.7 °C8 March 196313.4 °C964 mm7560
196240.5 °C19 July 1962-16.4 °C22 February 196214.4 °C428 mm9764
196138.8 °C17 August 1961-17.3 °C23 January 196112.3 °C684 mm7695
196038.6 °C30 July 1960-13.5 °C6 February 196013.2 °C545 mm6556
195936.0 °C21 July 1959-13.2 °C8 March 195911.7 °C602 mm54104
195837.0 °C27 August 1958-15.3 °C7 February 195812.5 °C504 mm7083
195739.6 °C1 August 1957-17.8 °C8 January 195712.1 °C760 mm7498
195636.6 °C2 August 1956-16.8 °C11 December 195611.3 °C558 mm70113
195538.0 °C9 July 1955-8.3 °C6 January 195514.3 °C518 mm10053
195440.0 °C2 August 1954-17.3 °C14 January 195413.6 °C890 mm8676
195339.7 °C21 July 1953-15.5 °C27 November 195312.3 °C864 mm93109
195239.3 °C31 July 1952-9.7 °C2 January 195213.7 °C635 mm8975
195138.7 °C13 August 1951-17.3 °C26 January 195113.1 °C813 mm8578
195036.6 °C10 August 1950-21.9 °C16 January 195012.3 °C673 mm9388
194937.4 °C28 July 1949-17.9 °C10 February 194911.2 °C502 mm72114
194837.6 °C25 July 1948-19.0 °C28 December 194811.2 °C749 mm65121
194735.4 °C29 June 1947-19.5 °C3 February 194713.0 °C653 mm7477
194635.1 °C25 August 1946-14.2 °C21 February 194611.8 °C608 mm6096
194536.6 °C27 August 1945-17.0 °C26 January 194511.1 °C365 mm77121
194437.0 °C4 August 1944-17.3 °C17 January 194412.1 °C511 mm70107
194336.2 °C6 August 1943-15.4 °C8 January 194312.0 °C545 mm76107
194236.6 °C23 June 1942-20.1 °C7 January 194212.1 °C638 mm6897
194136.5 °C11 July 1941-12.7 °C4 December 194112.3 °C615 mm75101
194037.7 °C8 August 1940-20.9 °C14 January 194011.9 °C697 mm6697

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
21.4 °C
+2.9 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
104 d/yr
+18
Frost days (< 0 °C)
56 d/yr
-23
Annual rainfall
461 mm
-209 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan8.4 °C+5.8 °C7 mm-100 mm
Feb5.1 °C+0.9 °C90 mm-2 mm
Mar16.4 °C+6.8 °C71 mm-26 mm
Apr17.6 °C+1.1 °C81 mm-6 mm
May25.8 °C+3.4 °C56 mm+0 mm
Jun31.9 °C+2.8 °C2 mm-10 mm
Jul36.4 °C+2.4 °C1 mm-1 mm
Aug36.6 °C+2.6 °C0 mm-2 mm
Sep30.0 °C+0.8 °C1 mm-6 mm
Oct22.4 °C+0.8 °C31 mm-10 mm
Nov16.3 °C+3.4 °C42 mm-29 mm
Dec8.4 °C+2.8 °C80 mm-19 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
41.1 °C
30 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-11.6 °C
23 Feb 2025
Wettest day
31.0 mm
7 Dec 2025
Windiest day
26.4 km/h
1 Jun 2025
Strongest gust
80.6 km/h
9 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
41.4 °C
24 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-16.9 °C
23 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
13.3 cm
31 Dec 2025
Sunniest day
14.5 h
24 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Çermik?

Çermik has a hot-summer mediterranean continental climate (Köppen Dsa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 13.2 °C and it receives 670 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Çermik?

The hottest day measured in Çermik between 1940 and 2025 was 30 July 2000, reaching 41.7 °C.

What is the coldest day in Çermik?

The coldest day measured in Çermik between 1940 and 2025 was 23 February 1985, at -25.9 °C.

Does it snow in Çermik?

Yes. Çermik gets on average 133.4 cm of snow per year and has around 79 frost days.

Has the climate of Çermik warmed?

Yes: Çermik warmed by +3.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Çermik?

The wettest day measured in Çermik between 1940 and 2025 was 19 November 2023, with 64 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Çermik?

The windiest day measured in Çermik between 1940 and 2025 was 19 May 1970, with winds reaching 30.3 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Çermik?

The warmest month in Çermik is July (27.5 °C on average); the coldest is January (-1.0 °C).

How much does it rain in Çermik?

Çermik receives on average 670 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 88 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Çermik?

Çermik gets on average 10.3 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,760 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Çermik?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Çermik between 1940 and 2025 was 18 December 1951, with 37.2 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Çermik?

Yes: Çermik has on average 38 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Çermik?

In Çermik, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 42.5 °C on 30 July 2000, and the lowest was -31.2 °C on 23 February 1985.

Compare Çermik with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Çermik

Other cities — Republic of Türkiye