Çubuk climate — normals and trends
Çubuk (Republic of Türkiye) has a warm-summer mediterranean continental climate (Dsb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 10.1 °C and it receives 473 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is August (21.6 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-1.6 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.
Çubuk averages 105 frost days, 27 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 92 rainy days per year.
Çubuk has warmed by +3.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.37 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The number of frost days there went from about 122 to 88 per year over the period.
The hottest day of the period reached 39.9 °C (on 28 July 2025) and the coldest -26.9 °C (on 13 January 1940).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
ÇubukAnkara
- coords
- 40.24°, 33.03°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
10.1°C
Average daily high
15.9°C
Average daily low
4.7°C
Annual rainfall
473mm
Sunshine / day
10.3h
Mean relative humidity
64%
Average peak wind
13.1km/h
Seasonal range
23.2°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
105 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
27 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
92 d/yr
Annual snowfall
76.9 cm
Average feels-like high
13.5 °C
Average feels-like low
2.2 °C
Average peak gust
32.6 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
1 d/yr
Solar radiation
16.9 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+3.1 °C
since 1940
+0.4 °C per decade · r² = 0.60 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
39.9 °C
28 July 2025
Coldest day
-26.9 °C
13 January 1940
Wettest day
47 mm
19 November 1994
Windiest day
42.5 km/h
18 April 2012
Strongest gust
108.7 km/h
18 April 2012
Hottest feels-like
39.3 °C
27 July 2012
Coldest feels-like
-31.8 °C
4 January 1942
Snowiest day
20.5 cm
12 January 1969
Sunniest day
14.2 h
13 June 1940
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 7.5 °C | +5.1 °C | 27 mm | -29 mm |
| Feb | 4.0 °C | -0.3 °C | 30 mm | -18 mm |
| Mar | 15.9 °C | +6.9 °C | 6 mm | -48 mm |
| Apr | 14.3 °C | -0.7 °C | 100 mm | +43 mm |
| May | 21.8 °C | +1.8 °C | 62 mm | +3 mm |
| Jun | 27.1 °C | +2.7 °C | 25 mm | -11 mm |
| Jul | 33.0 °C | +4.7 °C | 9 mm | -4 mm |
| Aug | 31.5 °C | +2.7 °C | 6 mm | -5 mm |
| Sep | 25.0 °C | +0.7 °C | 19 mm | +4 mm |
| Oct | 17.3 °C | -0.7 °C | 36 mm | +7 mm |
| Nov | 14.9 °C | +3.8 °C | 17 mm | -23 mm |
| Dec | 6.2 °C | +1.4 °C | 45 mm | -14 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Çubuk?
Çubuk has a warm-summer mediterranean continental climate (Köppen Dsb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 10.1 °C and it receives 473 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Çubuk?
The hottest day measured in Çubuk between 1940 and 2025 was 28 July 2025, reaching 39.9 °C.
What is the coldest day in Çubuk?
The coldest day measured in Çubuk between 1940 and 2025 was 13 January 1940, at -26.9 °C.
Does it snow in Çubuk?
Yes. Çubuk gets on average 76.9 cm of snow per year and has around 105 frost days.
Has the climate of Çubuk warmed?
Yes: Çubuk warmed by +3.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Çubuk?
The wettest day measured in Çubuk between 1940 and 2025 was 19 November 1994, with 47 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Çubuk?
The windiest day measured in Çubuk between 1940 and 2025 was 18 April 2012, with winds reaching 42.5 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Çubuk?
The warmest month in Çubuk is August (21.6 °C on average); the coldest is January (-1.6 °C).
How much does it rain in Çubuk?
Çubuk receives on average 473 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 92 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Çubuk?
Çubuk gets on average 10.3 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,760 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Çubuk?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Çubuk between 1940 and 2025 was 12 January 1969, with 20.5 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Çubuk?
Yes: Çubuk has on average 1 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Çubuk?
In Çubuk, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 39.3 °C on 27 July 2012, and the lowest was -31.8 °C on 4 January 1942.
Compare Çubuk with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Çubuk