Hizan climate — normals and trends

Hizan (Republic of Türkiye) has a hot-summer mediterranean continental climate (Dsa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 8.3 °C and it receives 807 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (22.0 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-4.9 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.

Hizan averages 139 frost days, 15 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 115 rainy days per year.

Hizan has warmed by +2.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.23 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 155 to 123 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 34.6 °C (on 12 August 1955) and the coldest -23.9 °C (on 8 January 2008).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

HizanBitlis

coords
38.22°, 42.42°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DsaHot-summer Mediterranean continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthMarchDriest monthAugust

Mean daily temperature

8.3°C

Average daily high

13.1°C

Average daily low

3.5°C

Annual rainfall

807mm

Sunshine / day

10.5h

Mean relative humidity

62%

Average peak wind

10.4km/h

Seasonal range

26.9°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

139 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

15 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

115 d/yr

Annual snowfall

296.9 cm

Average feels-like high

11.1 °C

Average feels-like low

0.6 °C

Average peak gust

37.5 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

1 d/yr

Solar radiation

18.6 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.0 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.32 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

34.6 °C

12 August 1955

Coldest day

-23.9 °C

8 January 2008

Wettest day

54 mm

3 April 1995

Windiest day

30.1 km/h

13 January 1954

Strongest gust

114.8 km/h

20 February 1985

Hottest feels-like

35.5 °C

12 August 2006

Coldest feels-like

-28.4 °C

8 January 2008

Snowiest day

35.7 cm

2 December 1994

Sunniest day

14.1 h

7 July 1958

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202534.1 °C5 August 2025-19.2 °C24 February 202510.5 °C618 mm52107
202431.9 °C6 August 2024-13.4 °C15 December 202410.3 °C872 mm27115
202333.8 °C10 August 2023-21.8 °C13 February 202310.4 °C862 mm39104
202232.8 °C18 July 2022-18.5 °C18 January 20229.9 °C709 mm48108
202134.1 °C20 July 2021-15.1 °C25 December 202110.7 °C621 mm29110
202033.0 °C21 July 2020-17.8 °C11 February 20209.7 °C709 mm8111
201933.4 °C22 July 2019-14.8 °C10 January 20199.8 °C780 mm23139
201834.0 °C11 July 2018-12.9 °C17 January 201810.7 °C931 mm29105
201732.6 °C9 August 2017-18.0 °C18 February 20179.2 °C700 mm36129
201631.4 °C5 August 2016-20.6 °C21 December 20169.2 °C907 mm20120
201533.7 °C14 August 2015-18.2 °C10 January 20159.6 °C851 mm42135
201431.9 °C28 August 2014-17.2 °C4 February 20149.6 °C671 mm33127
201330.6 °C11 July 2013-21.9 °C10 December 20138.6 °C828 mm7127
201232.0 °C15 August 2012-16.4 °C21 January 20128.7 °C794 mm15126
201133.3 °C2 August 2011-19.0 °C3 January 20117.9 °C886 mm16153
201032.6 °C12 July 2010-15.7 °C28 January 201010.6 °C764 mm35103
200929.9 °C19 August 2009-17.1 °C11 January 20098.2 °C816 mm0137
200833.9 °C1 August 2008-23.9 °C8 January 20088.7 °C542 mm16121
200730.8 °C13 August 2007-17.1 °C25 December 20078.1 °C854 mm5147
200633.8 °C11 August 2006-17.0 °C18 January 20069.1 °C801 mm27137
200532.2 °C18 August 2005-16.4 °C14 January 20058.8 °C823 mm20120
200431.5 °C31 July 2004-16.7 °C17 December 20048.5 °C785 mm7132
200332.3 °C11 August 2003-19.0 °C22 December 20038.7 °C919 mm8138
200230.3 °C14 August 2002-21.1 °C14 December 20028.7 °C824 mm1121
200132.9 °C1 August 2001-17.3 °C21 December 20019.3 °C757 mm20118
200034.0 °C30 July 2000-17.5 °C17 January 20008.8 °C650 mm24131
199933.4 °C3 August 1999-16.1 °C28 November 19999.6 °C556 mm12133
199833.4 °C29 August 1998-16.5 °C10 February 19989.2 °C647 mm20122
199730.7 °C4 August 1997-19.0 °C28 January 19977.2 °C709 mm4156
199631.5 °C22 July 1996-14.3 °C3 February 19968.3 °C854 mm10152
199530.3 °C2 September 1995-18.3 °C19 December 19957.6 °C794 mm2160
199430.5 °C15 July 1994-21.2 °C6 December 19948.4 °C855 mm1135
199330.5 °C16 July 1993-16.9 °C1 January 19937.1 °C955 mm7163
199228.7 °C30 July 1992-19.0 °C27 December 19925.8 °C885 mm0157
199132.7 °C1 August 1991-20.4 °C8 February 19918.1 °C787 mm10128
199032.1 °C22 July 1990-18.9 °C12 January 19908.2 °C696 mm8146
198933.3 °C23 July 1989-18.9 °C7 January 19898.4 °C641 mm17125
198830.2 °C31 July 1988-17.2 °C29 December 19887.1 °C1,148 mm1159
198730.6 °C8 August 1987-16.7 °C29 December 19877.6 °C1,020 mm6177
198632.4 °C7 July 1986-14.3 °C11 December 19868.0 °C909 mm14142
198530.9 °C13 July 1985-21.0 °C23 February 19857.6 °C798 mm1143
198431.5 °C11 July 1984-18.8 °C22 December 19847.6 °C714 mm8158
198332.8 °C17 July 1983-22.7 °C4 January 19837.2 °C817 mm6139
198230.8 °C22 July 1982-19.0 °C7 February 19826.6 °C814 mm3154
198132.7 °C17 July 1981-15.3 °C14 January 19817.8 °C933 mm9158
198032.6 °C21 July 1980-17.1 °C31 January 19808.1 °C731 mm16141
197930.6 °C25 July 1979-15.7 °C23 December 19798.7 °C866 mm3136
197833.4 °C16 July 1978-13.5 °C16 January 19788.1 °C843 mm9163
197732.7 °C4 August 1977-18.4 °C8 December 19778.1 °C857 mm19152
197634.0 °C7 August 1976-16.4 °C14 February 19767.6 °C914 mm22144
197534.2 °C7 August 1975-17.8 °C13 February 19757.7 °C824 mm15146
197432.7 °C4 August 1974-15.3 °C26 January 19747.8 °C697 mm11143
197334.4 °C28 July 1973-16.8 °C11 January 19737.8 °C724 mm32156
197231.3 °C9 August 1972-17.6 °C1 February 19726.8 °C929 mm6148
197132.0 °C24 July 1971-21.2 °C12 February 19718.4 °C822 mm6149
197032.8 °C13 August 1970-14.1 °C15 December 19709.2 °C628 mm7118
196933.8 °C11 August 1969-13.8 °C10 November 19698.5 °C1,009 mm14150
196833.1 °C25 July 1968-15.0 °C23 January 19688.3 °C1,146 mm11128
196729.2 °C3 August 1967-18.7 °C2 February 19677.2 °C1,085 mm0149
196633.7 °C28 July 1966-11.0 °C3 December 196610.1 °C820 mm35112
196533.5 °C16 July 1965-14.9 °C19 December 19657.8 °C1,066 mm18164
196433.2 °C15 July 1964-22.0 °C23 January 19647.8 °C773 mm24145
196331.9 °C30 July 1963-13.0 °C26 December 19638.6 °C1,109 mm15121
196233.2 °C20 July 1962-12.0 °C24 January 19629.3 °C649 mm21118
196132.9 °C25 July 1961-20.6 °C24 January 19618.2 °C617 mm12141
196030.5 °C28 July 1960-16.0 °C27 January 19608.7 °C713 mm1134
195932.6 °C20 July 1959-15.7 °C2 December 19597.2 °C702 mm8146
195831.5 °C28 July 1958-18.3 °C3 February 19588.0 °C779 mm6148
195733.7 °C3 August 1957-17.5 °C11 January 19577.6 °C794 mm13142
195632.3 °C6 August 1956-16.0 °C12 January 19566.8 °C829 mm7167
195534.6 °C12 August 1955-12.5 °C6 January 19559.3 °C688 mm17142
195433.9 °C21 July 1954-18.0 °C29 January 19548.5 °C879 mm31139
195332.2 °C15 July 1953-16.7 °C23 December 19537.6 °C1,048 mm15151
195232.6 °C26 July 1952-15.1 °C30 December 19528.7 °C813 mm25148
195133.4 °C26 July 1951-16.1 °C26 January 19518.4 °C879 mm15120
195032.5 °C11 August 1950-20.3 °C16 January 19507.8 °C888 mm5140
194933.3 °C16 July 1949-19.6 °C10 February 19497.6 °C596 mm29159
194831.5 °C12 August 1948-17.1 °C29 December 19487.0 °C809 mm24171
194732.0 °C19 July 1947-18.5 °C3 February 19478.4 °C753 mm9145
194630.8 °C26 July 1946-20.3 °C22 December 19467.1 °C793 mm3153
194530.0 °C3 September 1945-20.2 °C27 November 19456.2 °C685 mm1171
194431.9 °C27 July 1944-15.2 °C2 February 19447.8 °C721 mm5156
194332.3 °C13 July 1943-14.9 °C4 February 19438.2 °C612 mm18146
194231.6 °C17 July 1942-22.6 °C7 January 19427.6 °C902 mm10160
194131.4 °C11 July 1941-14.3 °C9 December 19417.7 °C888 mm4152
194031.2 °C27 August 1940-19.4 °C13 January 19407.7 °C749 mm18151

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
15.6 °C
+2.5 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
52 d/yr
+37
Frost days (< 0 °C)
107 d/yr
-32
Annual rainfall
618 mm
-189 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan2.3 °C+3.7 °C9 mm-85 mm
Feb-1.2 °C-1.1 °C71 mm-29 mm
Mar8.5 °C+4.7 °C67 mm-55 mm
Apr12.4 °C+2.4 °C159 mm+49 mm
May19.6 °C+2.8 °C69 mm-18 mm
Jun25.1 °C+2.1 °C10 mm-23 mm
Jul29.7 °C+1.9 °C5 mm-12 mm
Aug32.1 °C+4.0 °C1 mm-10 mm
Sep24.6 °C+0.8 °C2 mm-12 mm
Oct17.8 °C+1.6 °C47 mm-12 mm
Nov12.7 °C+4.6 °C40 mm-35 mm
Dec2.5 °C+1.3 °C138 mm+51 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
34.1 °C
5 Aug 2025
Coldest day
-19.2 °C
24 Feb 2025
Wettest day
31.0 mm
7 Dec 2025
Windiest day
23.4 km/h
24 Apr 2025
Strongest gust
101.5 km/h
9 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
34.4 °C
24 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-24.3 °C
24 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
17.7 cm
20 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
14.0 h
10 Jul 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Hizan?

Hizan has a hot-summer mediterranean continental climate (Köppen Dsa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 8.3 °C and it receives 807 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Hizan?

The hottest day measured in Hizan between 1940 and 2025 was 12 August 1955, reaching 34.6 °C.

What is the coldest day in Hizan?

The coldest day measured in Hizan between 1940 and 2025 was 8 January 2008, at -23.9 °C.

Does it snow in Hizan?

Yes. Hizan gets on average 296.9 cm of snow per year and has around 139 frost days.

Has the climate of Hizan warmed?

Yes: Hizan warmed by +2.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Hizan?

The wettest day measured in Hizan between 1940 and 2025 was 3 April 1995, with 54 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Hizan?

The windiest day measured in Hizan between 1940 and 2025 was 13 January 1954, with winds reaching 30.1 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Hizan?

The warmest month in Hizan is July (22.0 °C on average); the coldest is January (-4.9 °C).

How much does it rain in Hizan?

Hizan receives on average 807 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 115 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Hizan?

Hizan gets on average 10.5 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,833 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Hizan?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Hizan between 1940 and 2025 was 2 December 1994, with 35.7 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Hizan?

Yes: Hizan has on average 1 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Hizan?

In Hizan, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 35.5 °C on 12 August 2006, and the lowest was -28.4 °C on 8 January 2008.

Compare Hizan with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Hizan

Other cities — Republic of Türkiye