Hopa climate — normals and trends

Hopa (Republic of Türkiye) has a temperate oceanic climate (Cfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 13.1 °C and it receives 2,341 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is August (21.4 °C on average) and the coldest is January (5.2 °C). Rainfall peaks in October.

Hopa averages 9 frost days, 0 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 184 rainy days per year.

Hopa has warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.18 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 13 to 5 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 33.9 °C (on 1 July 1974) and the coldest -5.4 °C (on 12 January 1950).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

HopaArtvin

coords
41.39°, 41.42°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CfbTemperate oceanicWarmest monthAugustColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthOctoberDriest monthApril

Mean daily temperature

13.1°C

Average daily high

15.0°C

Average daily low

11.5°C

Annual rainfall

2,341mm

Sunshine / day

8.9h

Mean relative humidity

81%

Average peak wind

17.3km/h

Seasonal range

16.2°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

9 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

0 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

184 d/yr

Annual snowfall

175.4 cm

Average feels-like high

14.4 °C

Average feels-like low

9.8 °C

Average peak gust

28.8 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

36 d/yr

Solar radiation

13.7 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.6 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.31 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

33.9 °C

1 July 1974

Coldest day

-5.4 °C

12 January 1950

Wettest day

148 mm

24 July 2002

Windiest day

58.7 km/h

18 December 2011

Strongest gust

98.3 km/h

24 December 1947

Hottest feels-like

39.2 °C

29 July 2025

Coldest feels-like

-12.4 °C

21 February 1985

Snowiest day

34.1 cm

23 January 1992

Sunniest day

14.6 h

10 July 1943

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202531.0 °C29 July 2025-2.2 °C22 February 202514.3 °C2,207 mm16
202431.2 °C4 July 2024-0.7 °C13 January 202414.8 °C2,802 mm12
202329.2 °C27 July 2023-1.3 °C14 February 202314.8 °C2,516 mm03
202230.8 °C18 September 2022-1.4 °C18 March 202214.0 °C2,550 mm25
202130.0 °C7 August 2021-0.1 °C23 December 202114.2 °C2,558 mm11
202030.5 °C4 September 2020-5.1 °C11 February 202014.6 °C2,103 mm15
201930.8 °C30 July 20191.1 °C10 January 201914.6 °C1,952 mm10
201828.3 °C25 July 20181.8 °C2 March 201815.4 °C2,274 mm00
201731.8 °C28 July 2017-3.3 °C18 February 201713.8 °C2,234 mm211
201630.7 °C15 June 2016-2.8 °C27 January 201613.9 °C3,112 mm212
201529.4 °C21 May 2015-2.4 °C10 January 201514.1 °C2,347 mm04
201430.9 °C12 July 2014-1.0 °C30 March 201414.6 °C2,316 mm13
201328.2 °C14 September 2013-1.0 °C12 December 201313.7 °C2,496 mm04
201227.9 °C26 July 2012-2.9 °C21 January 201213.9 °C2,346 mm017
201129.8 °C26 July 2011-0.4 °C16 February 201112.6 °C2,644 mm01
201033.0 °C1 September 2010-2.9 °C27 January 201015.3 °C2,373 mm15
200928.0 °C12 July 2009-2.0 °C10 January 200913.8 °C2,498 mm05
200828.3 °C24 July 2008-2.4 °C12 January 200813.3 °C2,034 mm013
200729.1 °C7 August 2007-1.8 °C25 February 200713.6 °C2,632 mm06
200630.6 °C29 August 2006-2.8 °C24 January 200613.2 °C2,513 mm114
200528.7 °C7 August 2005-2.4 °C13 February 200513.3 °C2,627 mm09
200429.7 °C14 July 2004-3.7 °C5 April 200413.0 °C2,558 mm015
200327.4 °C9 October 2003-1.4 °C23 February 200312.6 °C2,233 mm09
200228.8 °C19 July 2002-2.0 °C25 December 200213.5 °C2,910 mm013
200129.0 °C12 August 2001-0.8 °C21 February 200113.9 °C2,428 mm02
200032.6 °C30 July 2000-3.0 °C29 January 200013.0 °C2,340 mm115
199930.6 °C30 September 19990.4 °C21 February 199913.8 °C2,486 mm10
199830.5 °C15 September 1998-1.7 °C14 February 199813.8 °C2,068 mm112
199728.6 °C27 July 1997-2.2 °C27 January 199712.5 °C2,398 mm019
199630.1 °C14 September 1996-2.8 °C3 February 199613.3 °C2,058 mm13
199529.6 °C7 September 1995-1.2 °C23 January 199512.9 °C2,495 mm05
199429.6 °C21 September 1994-1.9 °C5 December 199413.1 °C1,985 mm07
199328.5 °C13 September 1993-4.2 °C1 February 199311.9 °C2,139 mm019
199229.0 °C6 September 1992-1.9 °C21 February 199211.6 °C2,403 mm025
199130.5 °C29 July 1991-1.8 °C6 February 199112.9 °C2,169 mm18
199029.0 °C28 May 1990-1.1 °C17 March 199012.8 °C1,922 mm06
198926.8 °C30 August 1989-2.7 °C14 February 198912.8 °C2,473 mm014
198827.5 °C8 September 1988-1.1 °C27 December 198812.6 °C2,779 mm02
198729.9 °C6 August 1987-2.3 °C27 December 198712.3 °C2,066 mm012
198628.2 °C2 September 1986-2.9 °C4 February 198612.9 °C1,904 mm07
198527.6 °C12 May 1985-5.3 °C21 February 198512.4 °C2,211 mm026
198431.5 °C23 September 19840.7 °C5 December 198412.8 °C1,921 mm10
198325.9 °C2 July 1983-3.1 °C6 March 198312.6 °C2,473 mm013
198228.8 °C15 June 1982-2.0 °C10 January 198212.3 °C2,232 mm07
198132.6 °C28 July 1981-0.2 °C31 March 198113.4 °C2,082 mm11
198028.3 °C5 July 1980-2.7 °C31 January 198012.8 °C2,394 mm011
197929.3 °C23 August 1979-2.1 °C9 January 197913.4 °C2,288 mm06
197829.0 °C8 July 1978-1.2 °C23 February 197812.7 °C2,449 mm03
197732.0 °C23 August 1977-0.1 °C9 January 197712.6 °C2,137 mm11
197627.9 °C3 September 1976-2.7 °C2 March 197612.2 °C2,405 mm09
197529.2 °C3 July 1975-1.4 °C10 February 197513.0 °C2,579 mm03
197433.9 °C1 July 19740.3 °C3 February 197413.0 °C2,028 mm10
197329.2 °C25 July 1973-1.9 °C13 January 197312.3 °C2,242 mm04
197228.1 °C21 August 1972-4.2 °C20 January 197212.9 °C2,485 mm018
197128.9 °C19 September 1971-3.0 °C14 February 197113.2 °C2,583 mm09
197028.0 °C18 July 19701.2 °C12 January 197013.6 °C2,478 mm00
196931.6 °C9 June 1969-1.0 °C14 February 196913.0 °C2,012 mm23
196832.2 °C19 July 1968-1.8 °C15 January 196813.4 °C2,327 mm110
196728.3 °C13 September 1967-4.0 °C1 February 196712.6 °C2,703 mm013
196630.7 °C4 June 1966-1.6 °C6 February 196614.8 °C1,838 mm12
196529.0 °C6 June 1965-0.9 °C4 April 196512.6 °C2,190 mm03
196426.8 °C23 September 1964-5.4 °C18 January 196412.3 °C2,492 mm015
196326.9 °C11 August 1963-1.4 °C7 March 196313.3 °C2,969 mm07
196227.4 °C27 September 19620.1 °C21 February 196213.7 °C2,149 mm00
196132.0 °C18 August 1961-2.7 °C27 February 196112.9 °C2,323 mm16
196028.5 °C15 August 1960-3.2 °C3 February 196013.5 °C2,450 mm09
195925.2 °C3 July 1959-1.5 °C12 February 195912.3 °C2,876 mm014
195829.3 °C29 June 1958-1.8 °C31 January 195812.9 °C2,463 mm06
195729.8 °C23 August 1957-2.0 °C5 January 195713.1 °C1,837 mm014
195629.5 °C23 June 1956-2.8 °C31 January 195611.8 °C2,204 mm016
195529.5 °C31 July 1955-0.9 °C1 December 195513.9 °C2,063 mm02
195428.1 °C28 August 1954-2.6 °C29 January 195413.6 °C2,454 mm014
195325.1 °C1 June 1953-1.3 °C7 March 195312.1 °C3,102 mm09
195227.9 °C4 October 19520.1 °C2 March 195213.5 °C2,062 mm00
195127.8 °C13 August 1951-1.6 °C23 January 195113.4 °C3,398 mm04
195026.6 °C5 August 1950-5.4 °C12 January 195012.8 °C2,301 mm027
194931.9 °C18 August 1949-4.5 °C9 February 194911.7 °C2,003 mm119
194827.8 °C8 July 1948-2.6 °C27 December 194812.1 °C2,356 mm016
194731.0 °C29 August 1947-3.8 °C3 February 194713.6 °C1,644 mm18
194625.1 °C26 May 1946-3.1 °C22 January 194612.7 °C2,491 mm017
194529.0 °C16 August 1945-2.8 °C25 February 194511.8 °C2,080 mm016
194426.5 °C9 June 1944-1.8 °C17 January 194412.5 °C2,015 mm011
194330.8 °C1 September 1943-3.3 °C7 March 194312.4 °C1,680 mm115
194229.6 °C23 June 1942-3.8 °C4 January 194212.5 °C2,634 mm018
194130.0 °C21 May 1941-3.1 °C15 January 194112.6 °C2,218 mm119
194029.0 °C18 July 1940-4.4 °C11 January 194012.8 °C2,044 mm024

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
16.2 °C
+1.2 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
1 d/yr
+1
Frost days (< 0 °C)
6 d/yr
-3
Annual rainfall
2207 mm
-135 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan9.9 °C+2.7 °C169 mm-35 mm
Feb5.1 °C-2.2 °C283 mm+108 mm
Mar12.8 °C+4.0 °C110 mm-45 mm
Apr12.7 °C-0.2 °C132 mm+27 mm
May18.0 °C+1.1 °C127 mm+21 mm
Jun20.0 °C-0.2 °C133 mm-23 mm
Jul23.9 °C+1.8 °C133 mm-70 mm
Aug24.0 °C+1.4 °C160 mm-80 mm
Sep20.7 °C0.0 °C366 mm+99 mm
Oct18.3 °C+0.6 °C247 mm-38 mm
Nov17.9 °C+4.0 °C45 mm-179 mm
Dec10.5 °C+1.0 °C300 mm+81 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
31.0 °C
29 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-2.2 °C
22 Feb 2025
Wettest day
86.6 mm
20 Sep 2025
Windiest day
39.2 km/h
31 Dec 2025
Strongest gust
73.8 km/h
30 Dec 2025
Hottest feels-like
39.2 °C
29 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-8.8 °C
24 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
27.9 cm
26 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
14.5 h
25 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Hopa?

Hopa has a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 13.1 °C and it receives 2,341 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Hopa?

The hottest day measured in Hopa between 1940 and 2025 was 1 July 1974, reaching 33.9 °C.

What is the coldest day in Hopa?

The coldest day measured in Hopa between 1940 and 2025 was 12 January 1950, at -5.4 °C.

Does it snow in Hopa?

Yes. Hopa gets on average 175.4 cm of snow per year and has around 9 frost days.

Has the climate of Hopa warmed?

Yes: Hopa warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Hopa?

The wettest day measured in Hopa between 1940 and 2025 was 24 July 2002, with 148 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Hopa?

The windiest day measured in Hopa between 1940 and 2025 was 18 December 2011, with winds reaching 58.7 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Hopa?

The warmest month in Hopa is August (21.4 °C on average); the coldest is January (5.2 °C).

How much does it rain in Hopa?

Hopa receives on average 2,341 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 184 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Hopa?

Hopa gets on average 8.9 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,249 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Hopa?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Hopa between 1940 and 2025 was 23 January 1992, with 34.1 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Hopa?

Yes: Hopa has on average 36 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Hopa?

In Hopa, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 39.2 °C on 29 July 2025, and the lowest was -12.4 °C on 21 February 1985.

Compare Hopa with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Hopa

Other cities — Republic of Türkiye