Kozan climate — normals and trends
Kozan (Republic of Türkiye) has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Csa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 16.3 °C and it receives 1,167 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is August (26.8 °C on average) and the coldest is January (5.8 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.
Kozan averages 23 frost days, 88 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 114 rainy days per year.
Kozan has warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.23 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The number of frost days there went from about 30 to 16 per year over the period.
The hottest day of the period reached 42.9 °C (on 14 August 2025) and the coldest -12.5 °C (on 4 February 1950).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
KozanAdana
- coords
- 37.46°, 35.82°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
16.3°C
Average daily high
22.0°C
Average daily low
11.3°C
Annual rainfall
1,167mm
Sunshine / day
10.2h
Mean relative humidity
66%
Average peak wind
11.3km/h
Seasonal range
21.0°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
23 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
88 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
114 d/yr
Annual snowfall
7.6 cm
Average feels-like high
22.1 °C
Average feels-like low
10.0 °C
Average peak gust
31.2 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
55 d/yr
Solar radiation
17.2 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+1.9 °C
since 1940
+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.40 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
42.9 °C
14 August 2025
Coldest day
-12.5 °C
4 February 1950
Wettest day
132 mm
13 December 1979
Windiest day
37.2 km/h
18 February 1990
Strongest gust
108.7 km/h
18 February 1990
Hottest feels-like
45.9 °C
23 July 1998
Coldest feels-like
-17.9 °C
4 February 1950
Snowiest day
26.2 cm
18 January 1977
Sunniest day
14.3 h
21 June 1942
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 15.5 °C | +5.1 °C | 8 mm | -139 mm |
| Feb | 11.4 °C | -0.6 °C | 30 mm | -95 mm |
| Mar | 21.1 °C | +5.6 °C | 61 mm | -84 mm |
| Apr | 20.6 °C | +0.5 °C | 132 mm | -15 mm |
| May | 26.0 °C | +1.4 °C | 150 mm | +26 mm |
| Jun | 32.8 °C | +3.7 °C | 20 mm | -54 mm |
| Jul | 35.7 °C | +2.7 °C | 12 mm | -17 mm |
| Aug | 35.6 °C | +2.2 °C | 30 mm | +1 mm |
| Sep | 32.1 °C | +2.0 °C | 63 mm | +23 mm |
| Oct | 24.6 °C | -0.3 °C | 59 mm | -1 mm |
| Nov | 22.4 °C | +4.1 °C | 19 mm | -79 mm |
| Dec | 14.7 °C | +2.1 °C | 94 mm | -55 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Kozan?
Kozan has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 16.3 °C and it receives 1,167 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Kozan?
The hottest day measured in Kozan between 1940 and 2025 was 14 August 2025, reaching 42.9 °C.
What is the coldest day in Kozan?
The coldest day measured in Kozan between 1940 and 2025 was 4 February 1950, at -12.5 °C.
Does it snow in Kozan?
Yes. Kozan gets on average 7.6 cm of snow per year and has around 23 frost days.
Has the climate of Kozan warmed?
Yes: Kozan warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Kozan?
The wettest day measured in Kozan between 1940 and 2025 was 13 December 1979, with 132 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Kozan?
The windiest day measured in Kozan between 1940 and 2025 was 18 February 1990, with winds reaching 37.2 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Kozan?
The warmest month in Kozan is August (26.8 °C on average); the coldest is January (5.8 °C).
How much does it rain in Kozan?
Kozan receives on average 1,167 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 114 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Kozan?
Kozan gets on average 10.2 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,723 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Kozan?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Kozan between 1940 and 2025 was 18 January 1977, with 26.2 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Kozan?
Yes: Kozan has on average 55 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Kozan?
In Kozan, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 45.9 °C on 23 July 1998, and the lowest was -17.9 °C on 4 February 1950.
Compare Kozan with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Kozan